52单词网 > 英语词典 > autocrat

autocrat

小编 分享 时间:
autocrat是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɔ:təkræt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɔtəˌkræt]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,GRE
词汇分类:英文新闻阅读词汇,(CATTI2)英语二级翻译口笔译考试大纲,跟伍嘉成一起背单词,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,高频词汇让你流畅阅读经济学人,The Economist(经济学人)20年词频表(全)
概况:

n. 独裁者,专制君主;独断独行的人

词义:

n.

独裁统治者;独断专行的人;

变形

复数:autocrats

英英释义

autocrat[ 'ɔ:təukræt ]

n.a cruel and oppressive dictator

同义词:tyrantdespot

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The autocrat strove in vain to deal with the situation.
那个独裁者努力应付这个情况,却徒劳无功。

He was an accomplished politician and a crafty autocrat.
他是个杰出的政治家,也是个狡黠的独裁者。

权威例句

Autocrats and Islamists: Contenders and containment in Egypt and Morocco

Tying the autocrat's hands : the rise of the rule of law in China

Does Foreign Aid Support Autocrats, Democrats, or Both?

The Autocrat's Credibility Problem and Foundations of the Constitutional State

Citizens, Autocrats, and Plotters: A Model and New Evidence on Coups D'État

Empowering Activists or Autocrats? The Internet in Authoritarian Regimes

Authoritarian Institutions and the Survival of Autocrats

Personal Rule in Black Africa: Prince, Autocrat, Prophet, Tyrant.

Multiple Ca2+ sensors in secretion: teammates, competitors or autocrats?

Erratum to: Inward-looking policies, institutions, autocrats, and economic growth in Latin America: an empirical exploration
同义词:dictator,autarch
同根词:autocratically,autocratic,autocrat
英语词源:

autocrat (n.)

1803, from French autocrate, from Greek autokrates "ruling by oneself, absolute, autocratic," from autos- "self" (see auto-) + kratia "rule," from kratos "strength, power" (see -cracy). First used by Robert Southey, with reference to Napoleon. An earlier form was autocrator (1789), used in reference to the Russian Czars. Earliest form in English is the fem. autocratress (1762).

造句:

1. It is a cunning device to supersede the aristocracy, and make the king sole and absolute autocrat.

这是一种要把贵族政治一笔勾销,而把国王变成唯一、绝对的专制统制者的狡猾诡计。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. It seems to me that you talk like a great autocrat.

你说话活象个专制的暴君。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. of the nature of or relating to an autocrat.

属于或关于独裁者本性。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

4. He was an accomplished politician and a crafty autocrat.

他是个有造诣的政治家,也是个狡黠的独裁者。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The emperor was an autocrat, answerable to none, like a Hellenistic monarch. But he was a Christian ruler of a Christian state.

如希腊化时期的君主一样,皇帝是个没有商量余地的独裁者,但他是一位基督教国家的基督教统治者。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 文明史 - wenmingshi-baizhanti

6. a corporate autocrat

某一团体的独断专行者

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

7. The nobles tried to limit the powers of the autocrat without success.

贵族企图限制专制君主的权力,但没有成功。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Zeus was not an autocrat by any standards.

宙斯绝不是一位独裁者。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. Republican in title he was, but an autocrat at heart.

他名义上是共和主义者,但内里却是个专制君主。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Under the heel of Stalinism; the heel of an autocrat.

斯大林主义暴政之下;独裁者的专制统治

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

autocrat

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式