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ancestor

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ancestor是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈænsestə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈænˌsɛstɚ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 始祖,祖先;被继承人

词义:

n.

祖先,祖宗;被继承人;原型;(动物的)原种,先祖

变形

复数:ancestors

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]祖先,祖宗 any of the people from whom sb is descended, especially those more remote than his grandparents; forefather

[C]原型; 先驱 early form of a machine or structure which later became more developed; forerunner

英英释义

ancestor[ 'ænsestə ]

n.someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

同义词:ascendantascendentantecedentroot

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

a common ancestor同一个祖先

remote ancestor远古祖先

名词+~

noble ancestors名门

~+名词

ancestor worship祭祖

词组短语

ancestor worship祖先崇拜;祭祖;敬奉祖先

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

During the festival the investor investigated his ancestor.
节日期间投资者调查了他的祖宗。

They said their ancestor was a famous hunter and a crack hunter.
他们说他们的祖宗是个有名的猎人,也是个神枪手。

People who share an ancestor are called relatives.
有同一个祖先的叫做亲戚。

She has worshipped her ancestor.
她已拜过她的祖先。

One of my ancestors was a great scholar.
我的祖先当中有一位是伟大的学者。

The abacus is the ancestor of the modern computer.
算盘是现代电脑的原型。

The three species evolved from a single ancestor.
这三种生物从同一原种进化而来。

权威例句

The universal ancestor

Timing the ancestor of the HIV-1 pandemic strains

LIKELIHOOD OF ANCESTOR STATES IN ADAPTIVE RADIATION.

Ancestor's bones and palimpsests: Olivine in ALH 84001 and orthopyroxene in Chassigny

The placental mammal ancestor and the post-K-Pg radiation of placentals.

Reconstructing Ancestor States with Maximum Likelihood: Support for One-and Two-Rate Models

Single origin of Malagasy Carnivora from an African ancestor

INDEPENDENT CONTRASTS SUCCEED WHERE ANCESTOR RECONSTRUCTION FAILS IN A KNOWN BACTERIOPHAGE PHYLOGENY

A hominid from the lower Pleistocene of Atapuerca, Spain: possible ancestor to Neandertals and modern humans.

One subspecies of the red junglefowl (Gallus gallus gallus) suffices as the matriarchic ancestor of all domestic breeds.
同义词:root,primogenitor,grandfather,father,deceased
同根词:ancestry,ancestress,ancestral
英语词源:

ancestor

ancestor: [13] Ultimately, ancestor is the same word as antecedent [14]: both come from the Latin compound verb antecēdere ‘precede’, formed from the prefix ante- ‘before’ and the verb cēdere ‘go’ (source of English cede and a host of related words, such as proceed and access). Derived from this was the agent noun antecessor ‘one who precedes’, which was borrowed into Old French at two distinct times: first as ancessour, and later as ancestre, which subsequently developed to ancêtre. Middle English had examples of all three of these forms. The modern spelling, ancestor, developed in the 16th century.=> access, antecedent, cede, precede, proceed

ancestor (n.)

c. 1300, ancestre, antecessour, from Old French ancestre (12c., Modern French ancêtre), from Late Latin antecessor "predecessor," literally "foregoer," agent noun from past participle stem of Latin antecedere "to precede," from ante- "before" (see ante) + cedere "to go" (see cede). Current form from early 15c. Feminine form ancestress recorded from 1570s.

造句:

1. umbilic(al) ancestor

母系祖先

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. the first ancestor; the earliest ancestor

始祖

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. common ancestor

共同祖先

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. A male ancestor.

男性祖先

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. ancestor worship

敬奉祖先

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. ancestral (=ancestor) worship

对祖先的崇拜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. &Ancestor type:

祖先类型(&A):

-- 来源 -- 计算机类短语[网络]

8. a remote ancestor

远祖

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. paternal ancestor

[美俚]父亲

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. A direct ancestor.

祖先直系的祖辈

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

ancestor

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