bias
n. 偏见；偏爱；斜纹；乖离率
vt. 使存偏见
adj. 偏斜的
adv. 偏斜地
n. (Bias)人名；(法、德、葡、喀)比亚斯；(英)拜厄斯
n.
偏见；偏爱，爱好；倾向；斜纹
vt.
使倾向于；使有偏见；影响；加偏压于
adj.
斜纹的；斜的，倾斜的；斜裁的；
adv.
偏斜地，倾斜地；对角地；
变形
复数：biases过去式：biased过去分词：biased现在分词：biasing第三人称单数：biases
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]偏见,偏心,偏袒 opinion or feeling that strongly favors one side in an argument or one item in a group or series; prejudice
v.(动词)vt. 使倾向于; 使存偏见 cause to form fixed opinions or against sth without enough information to judge fairly
英英释义
bias[ 'baiəs ]
n.
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
同义词：prejudicepreconception
a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric
同义词：diagonal
v.
influence in an unfair way
"you are biasing my choice by telling me yours"
cause to be biased
同义词：predetermine
adj.slanting diagonally across the grain of a fabric
"a bias fold"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
介词+～
free from bias毫无偏见
without bias毫无偏见
～+介词
bias against对…的成见
bias for对…的偏爱
bias in favour of对…的偏见或偏爱
bias towards对…的偏见或偏爱
词组短语
bias voltage[电]偏压
bias current偏置电流；偏流
on the bias ◎偏斜地，倾斜地，歪斜地 , ◎(尤指裁缝等)斜裁；斜切；沿着织物的对角线方向
bias circuit偏置电路；偏压电路
selection bias选择性偏差
substrate bias衬底偏置
reverse bias反向偏压；逆向偏压；反偏压
positive bias正偏置，正偏压
negative bias负偏压
current bias栅流；电流偏置
forward bias[电]正向偏压；前向偏移
cut on the bias(裁缝等)斜裁，斜剪；斜切
同近义词辨析
prejudice, bias这组词都有“偏见，成见”的意思，其区别是：
prejudice侧重指在缺乏理由或证据之前就形成怀疑的、有恶感的偏见。
bias指因个人的好恶或偏见，对人或物作出的不正确、或好或坏的判断或意见。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
He has a bias against Japanese products.
他讨厌日本的产品。
Histories are often warped by bias.
历史常为偏见所曲解。
The judge dispenses the law without bias.
这名法官执法公正无私。
Her scientific bias showed itself in early childhood.
她在科学方面的倾向性在孩童时代就已显现出来。
She has a strong musical bias.
她对音乐有强烈的爱好。
用作及物动词(vt.)
The lawyer made a tearful plea to bias the jury.
这名律师以哭诉影响陪审团的裁决。
His experiences bias him against businessmen.
他的经历使他对商人抱有偏见。
No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause, because his interest would certainly bias his judgment.
任何人都不能充当法官来裁决自己的事情,因为他的利益必然是他的判断发生偏差,从而可能有损廉正。
权威例句
Bias in location and selection of studies.Empirical Evidence of Bias
Assessing Risk of Bias in Included Studies
Neural networks and the bias/variance dilemma
Chapter 8. Assessing Risk of Bias in Included Studies
Reducing Bias in Observational Studies Using Subclassification on the Propensity Score
Empirical Evidence of Bias: Dimensions of Methodological Quality Associated With Estimates of Treatment Effects in Controlled Trials
The codon adaptation index-a measure of directional synonymous codon usage bias, and its potential applications
Trim and Fill: A Simple Funnel‐Plot–Based Method of Testing and Adjusting for Publication Bias in Meta‐Analysis
A comparison of normalization methods for high density oligonucleotide array data based on variance and bias.
bias
bias: [16] English acquired bias from Old French biais, but its previous history is uncertain. It probably came via Old Provençal, but where from? Speculations include Latin bifacem ‘looking two ways’, from bi- ‘two’ and faciēs ‘face’, and Greek epikársios ‘oblique’. When the word first entered English it meant simply ‘oblique line’, but by the end of the 16th century it was being applied more specifically to the game of bowls, in the sense of the ‘bowl’s curved path’, and also the ‘unequal weighting given to the bowl in order to achieve such a path’.The modern figurative senses ‘inclination’ and ‘prejudice’ derive from this.
bias (n.)
1520s, from French biais "slant, slope, oblique," also figuratively, "expedient, means" (13c., originally in Old French a past participle adjective, "sideways, askance, against the grain"), which is of unknown origin, probably from Old Provençal biais, with cognates in Old Catalan and Sardinian; possibly from Vulgar Latin *(e)bigassius, from Greek epikarsios "athwart, crosswise, at an angle," from epi- "upon" + karsios "oblique," from PIE *krs-yo-, from root *(s)ker- (1) "to cut" (see shear (v.)). It became a noun in Old French. "[A] technical term in the game of bowls, whence come all the later uses of the word" [OED]. Transferred sense of "predisposition, prejudice" is from 1570s in English.
For what a man had rather were true he more readily believes. Therefore he rejects difficult things from impatience of research; sober things, because they narrow hope; the deeper things of nature, from superstition; the light of experience, from arrogance and pride, lest his mind should seem to be occupied with things mean and transitory; things not commonly believed, out of deference to the opinion of the vulgar. Numberless in short are the ways, and sometimes imperceptible, in which the affections colour and infect the understanding. [Francis Bacon, "Novum Organum," 1620]
bias (v.)
1620s, literal and figurative, from bias (n.). Related: Biased; biasing.
1. attribution bias
归因偏向
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
2. Bias (RSSI) 11) (bias) The Bias field represents the bias value (hysteresis) to be used for locate replies
Bias (RSSI) 11) (bias) Bias 字段表示用于对与其他系统小区相邻的给定 AUTOPLEX 系统小区基站作出本地回应的别名值。
-- 来源 -- science - 汉英
3. bias filling, bias weft
纬斜,纬不正（织疵）
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
4. accidental bias
偶然偏倚
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. Bias; deviation
偏向
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程
6. bias proportion
偏倚比例
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. systematic bias
系统性偏误
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. positivity bias
正向偏差
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. bias oscillator
偏磁振荡器
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. measurement bias
计量偏误
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
bias
