petrol

小编 分享 时间:
petrol是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpetrəl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈpɛtrəl]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:O水准化学ALL ABOUT CHEMISTRY 'O'LEVEL教材部份,重点高频词汇,中科院考博英语,词频1-5000+NGSL+NAWL,石油化工专业常用词汇,频度英语(高效进阶词汇5000)
概况:

n. (英)汽油

词义:

n.

汽油;

变形

复数:petrols

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]汽油 a liquid obtained especially by the petroleum used mainly for producing power in the engines of cars, aircraft, etc.

英英释义

petrol[ 'petrəl ]

n.a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines

同义词:gasolinegasolenegas

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

~+名词

petrol additive(可使发动机减少爆击声的)汽油助剂

petrol engine汽油机

petrol fume汽油味

petrol station加油站

词组短语

petrol engine汽油发动机;汽油机;柴油引擎

petrol station n. 加油站

unleaded petrol无铅汽油

petrol tank汽油桶,汽油罐

petrol pump汽油泵;加油泵

同近义词辨析

gasoline, petrol

这组词都有“汽油”的意思,其区别是:

gasoline用于美国

petrol英国的用词。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Petrol is volatile.
汽油容易挥发。

The petrol is running out.
汽油快要耗尽了。

My car is rather heavy on petrol.
我的汽车很费油。

They have increased the price of petrol again.
他们又提高了汽油的价格。

My new car really runs away with the petrol.
我的新汽车耗油太多了。

They had to ration petrol during the war.
战时他们不得不限量供给汽油。

The police faced a mob throwing bricks and petrol bombs.
警察面对一群投掷砖块和汽油弹的暴徒。

权威例句

The Post-Petrol Age Gets an Amazing New Superbike

Air-petrol burners use for solid stone mining and processing

Normal Malfunction and Modulation of Fuel Petrol Pump

update of Pb isotope inventory in post leaded-petrol Singapore environments

An effect of alcohol-plastic oil petrol blends on SI engine performance and exhaust emissions

The natural history of crystalline calcium carbonate: effect of magnesium and salinity. J Sediment Petrol

An experimental study of partitioning of Fe and Mg between garnet and orthopyroxene. Contrib Mineral Petrol 86: 359-373

QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF LEAD LEVEL IN HUMAN SCALP HAIR IN SOME OCCUPATIONALLY EXPOSED WORKERS IN PETROL STATION IN BAGHDAD

Gamet-orthopyroxene and orthopyroxene-clinopyroxene relationships in simple and complex systems. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 42, 109-124

Parameters influencing porosity in sandstones: a model for sandstone porosity prediction : Schrer, M Bull Am Assoc Petrol Geol V71,...
同义词:gasoline,gas
英语词源:

petrol

petrol: [16] Petrol originally meant ‘mineral oil, extracted from the ground’ (what we would now call petroleum or, more loosely, simply oil); not until the end of the 19th century was it applied to the ‘fuel refined from this’. The word was borrowed from French pétrole, which in turn came from Latin petroleum (itself taken over directly into English in the 16th century).This means etymologically ‘rock-oil’. It was formed from petra ‘rock’ and oleum ‘oil’. Other English words that go back to Latin petra or its Greek source pétrā include parsley, petrify [16], saltpetre [16] (so called because it forms a crust like salt on rocks), and the name Peter (a reference to Jesus calling the apostle Simon the ‘rock on which he would build his church’ – hence ‘Simon Peter’).=> parsley, petrify, saltpetre

petrol (n.)

"gasoline," 1895, from French pétrol (1892); earlier used (1580s) in reference to the unrefined substance, from Middle French petrole "petroleum," from Old French (13c.), from Medieval Latin petroleum (see petroleum).

造句:

1. petrol station:place where you can buy petrol

(汽油)加油站

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. petrol processing plant; petrol refinery

炼油厂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

3. the British drive cars along motorways and fill up with petrol.

英国人在motorways上驾驶的是cars,给车加petrol。

-- 来源 -- 高中英语(高二上学期适用) 第5册 - MODULE 1 British and American English READING AND SPEAKING(免费使用)

4. petrol atomizer

汽油雾化器

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. petrol dripping

汽油流出|流进汽油

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. unleaded petrol

不含铅汽油

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. but in Manchester you should top up the tank with petrol at the petrol station.

斯特的加油站(petrol station)时则应该说把油箱加满汽油(top up the tank with petrol)。

-- 来源 -- 高级阅读(二) - Unit 24 Coffee or Tea Break?

8. petrol additive

(可使发动机减少爆击声的)汽油助剂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. motor petrol

车用汽油

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. petrol ointment

石油软膏

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

petrol

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式