subsoil
vt. 掘起…的底土；深挖，深耕
n. 底土；下层土；天然地基
n.
（土壤的）底土，心土；
英英释义
subsoil[ 'sʌbsɔil ]
n.the layer of soil between the topsoil and bedrock
同义词：undersoil
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
With ample moisture stored in the subsoil, the crops matured rapidly.
由于下层土壤湿度大,农作物生长迅速。
Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.
蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
权威例句
Impact of subsoil water use on wheat yieldSubsoil compaction effects on crops in Punjab, Pakistan:
Simple Method of Modeling PVD-Improved Subsoil
Subsoil compaction by vehicles with high axle load—extent, persistence and crop response
Cationic Surfactant Sorption to a Vermiculitic Subsoil via Hydrophobic Bonding.
Water Infiltration and Redistribution in a Silt Loam Subsoil with Vertical Worm Channels
Poorly crystalline mineral phases protect organic matter in acid subsoil horizons.
Spatial Variability of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity of the Subsoil of Two Forested Watersheds
Influence of root diameter on the penetration of seminal roots into a compacted subsoil
Acceleration of organic matter decomposition after the input of available substrate in subsoil horizons
subsoil (n.)
1799, from sub- + soil (n.).
1. A: China has indisputable sovereignty over the South China Sea islands and their adjacent waters, as well as sovereign rights and jurisdiction over relevant seabed and subsoil.
答：中国对南海诸岛及其附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权，并对相关海域及其海床和底土享有主权权利和管辖权。
www.fmprc.gov.cn
2. The central decision opening the Russian Arctic easily passed Parliament in 2008, as an amendment to a law on subsoil resources.
2008年，中央开放北极俄罗斯地区的决定很容易的获得议会通过，作为对地下资源法的修正案。
article.yeeyan.org
3. Western concerns were being asked to make huge infrastructure investments in energy in the absence of any law on subsoil resources.
西方投资者们担忧，国家基本资源相关法律的缺失会使他们在基础设施方面的巨额投资会打水漂。
article.yeeyan.org
4. An attempt had been made to dig a tank in the garden, but the subsoil water proving too low, it had been abandoned, unfinished, with the excavated earth left piled up into a hillock.
我们曾尝试在花园里挖一个水池，但因地下水太过浅，只好放弃，没能完工，挖出来的土堆成了一个小山包。
article.yeeyan.org
5. The finest vineyards are found on well-draining gravel, where quartz and flint pebbles lie over a subsoil of marl.
最好的葡萄园处于排水良好的砾石带，在那里石英和燧石平铺在泥灰的下层土之上。
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6. However, different Communes in Margaux have different subsoil and they will affect the style of wines produced too.
但是玛歌里的不同产区会拥有不同的下层土所以在风格上也会存在差异。
dictsearch.appspot.com
7. Nitrate and water soluble organic nitrogen were migrated with deionised water migrating and increased subsoil fertility.
硝态氮和水溶性有机氮随灌溉水向下迁移，对底土具有培肥作用。
dict.cnki.net
8. China has indisputable sovereignty over the South China Sea islands and their adjacent waters, as well as sovereign rights and jurisdiction over relevant seabed and subsoil.
答：中国对南海诸岛及其附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权，并对相关海域及其海床和底土享有主权权利和管辖权。
zuci.chaziwang.com
9. Fill the order is generally the first to fill in the rock fill, fill subsoil after filling soil, fill into the soil after filling soil far.
填方的顺序一般是先填石方在填土方，先填底土后填表土，先填进土后填远土。 。
www.sdjnjingguan.com
10. When digging a hole for planting, one should put topsoil and subsoil in two different sides of the hole.
挖栽植坑时，应将表土和底土分别放在坑的两侧。
www.nciku.com
11. Low subsoil moisture in parts of the upper Midwest.
在中西部北部地区的地表下的土壤水分很低。
www.nciku.com
12. Use above-mentioned theory, analyze the project example of collapsible loess subsoil and validate it.
运用上述理论，通过对湿陷性黄土地基工程实例计算分析，验证了其可行性。
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13. With increasing height of soil to be retained and poor subsoil conditions, the cost of reinforced concrete retaining walls increases rapidly.
由于增加土壤的高度被保有和恶劣的下层土情况，快速地保有墙壁增加的加强具体物的费用。
ks.cn.yahoo.com
14. Vines planted in this type of soil must penetrate deeply to try to and find nutrients in the subsoil.
种植在这种土壤中的葡萄藤需要深扎根，从深层的土壤里得到营养物质。
danci.911cha.com
15. The foundation design of a high-rise building on old river bed is presented, and attention to control the uneven settlements smaller than the allowable subsoil deformation is paid.
武汉市某高层板式住宅的地质情况为故河道，持力层分别为硅质岩层和粉质粘土层，如何控制“软硬”不同持力土层的基础沉降是设计的重点。
dict.cnki.net
16. A treeless area between the icecap and the tree line of Arctic regions, having a permanently frozen subsoil and supporting low-growing vegetation such as lichens, mosses, and stunted shrubs.
苔原北极地区冰盖和乔本植被线之间的无树地区，有永冻底土，并支撑低的植物，如苔藓、地衣和发育不全的灌木。
http://chazidian.com
17. The dynamic method for testing the density of soft subsoil by instant hammering is fully a new research subject.
利用瞬态锤击法对广泛存在的软土路基或地基土进行密实度动态测试方法研究是一个全新的课题。
dict.cnki.net
18. Determination of subsoil bearing capacity is very important step in foundation engineering design.
并结合有关结构设计知识，提高分析和解决地基基础设计计算的能力。
danci.911cha.com
19. Protocol on the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution Resulting from Exploration and Exploitation of the Continental Shelf and the Seabed and its Subsoil;
保护地中海免受因勘探和开发大陆架、海底及其底土而造成的污染议定书；
www.kuenglish.info
20. The frozen subsoil prevents roots from growing deep enough to support them.
深层的永冻土使植物的根不能常常地扎下去来支撑高大的树木。
gaoyouyoulan.blog.163.com
21. The interaction of the filled materials, the subsoil, and the open cylinder are studied. It is discussed in detail for the mechanism of the frictional resistance and the variations of effective ratio.
本文采用模型实验以实测筒内、外和筒底土压力为依据，分析了内填料和地基土与无底圆筒结构的互相作用，着重探讨了圆筒结构在倾覆过程中摩阻力调整机理及抗倾有效比的变化规律。
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22. Researches the optimization of matrix equation on the interaction of subsoil foundation and superstructure, and the establishment of displacement matrix equation of various subsoil models.
研究地基基础与上部结构共同作用中矩阵方程的优化和各种地基模型的位移矩阵方程的建立；
dict.cnki.net
23. Through the research of settlement deformation law we can obtain the settlement characteristics of subsoil, then predict the deformation of subsoil.
通过对其沉降变形规律进行研究，得出了地基土的沉降特性，进而预测了地基的变形。
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24. This paper introduced the design and practice of deep mixing cement piles in a project for subsoil treatment.
结合实际工程介绍了水泥土深层搅拌桩在复杂软弱场地中的设计及应用。
dict.cnki.net
25. Only the subsoil-foundation boundary is discretized, the same as boundary element method, which reduces the spatial dimension by one.
这些方法，仅对地基-基础界面进行有限元离散，使问题的空间维数减少一维；
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26. Only the subsoil-foundation boundary is discretized, the same as boundary element method, which reduces the spatial dimension by one.
这些方法，仅对地基-基础界面进行有限元离散，使问题的空间维数减少一维；
dict.cnki.net
27. Permanently frozen subsoil, occurring throughout the Polar Regions and locally in perennially frigid areas.
永冻土永久冰冻的下层土壤，出现在整个北极地区和部分长期寒冷的地区
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
28. The subsoil resources occur at widely scattered locations.
地下的资源散布各地。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. In loessal regions and alluvial valley fills of the western United States, both surface soil and subsoil are commonly friable.
在美国西部黄土区和冲积河谷里，表土和底土一般是容易破碎的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. The former use provides for equalization of stress as well as segregation of subsoil and fill; the later reduces cracking of the road base and asphalt surface and reduces the amount of asphalt required for good stability of the road surface.
前者可使应力均衡,也可隔离下层土与填充土；后者可减少路基及沥青面的断裂,降低为保证路面稳定所需的沥青用量
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业
31. As soon as possible after consolidation, it is advisable to apply a bituminous emulsion waterproof seal over the stabilized subsoil.
固化完毕,应立即在上面泼洒沥青乳胶,形成防水层。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程
32. a black mucky soil with a frozen subsoil that is characteristic of arctic and subarctic regions.
黑色的腐殖土，有结冻的底土，是北极区和亚北极区的特征。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
33. crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions.
干旱或半干旱地区的底土因碳酸钙作用而形成的硬层。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
34. A treeless area between the icecap and the tree line of Arctic regions, having a permanently frozen subsoil and supporting low - growing vegetation such as lichens, mosses, and stunted shrubs.
苔原北极地区冰盖和乔本植被线之间的无树地区，有永冻底土，并支撑低的植物，如苔藓、地衣和发育不全的灌木
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
35. The comparative test showed that subsoil application for wheat and maize could effectively reduced the fertilizer′ s loss of volatility and wash.
本文介绍了化肥深施、产降耗的原理。通过对比实验，证明化肥深施可有效地减少挥发损失和冲洗损失，提高作物产量。科学施肥具有深远的生态意义。
-- 来源 -- 168.160.184.76
36. Mechanical stabilization consists of adding granular or cohesive materials, depending on which is the most suitable, to the subsoil to improve its grading.
机械稳定法是指在基层土中,根据土质加入颗粒状的或者具有附着力的材料。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程
subsoil
