hear

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hear是什么意思
英式音标:[hɪə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[hɪr]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:第一滴血First Blood,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day)
概况:

vt. 听到,听;听说;审理

vi. 听;听见

词义:

vt.& vi.

听到,听见;

vt.

听说;得知;听取;审理

vi.

听;听见;

变形

过去式:heard过去分词:heard现在分词:hearing第三人称单数:hears

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 听到,听见 notice sounds with ears

vt. 听说,得知 receive information

英英释义

hear[ hiə ]

v.

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally

同义词:learnget wordget windpick upfind outget a linediscoversee

examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process

"The jury had heard all the evidence"

同义词:try

receive a communication from someone

"We heard nothing from our son for five years"

listen and pay attention

"We must hear the expert before we make a decision"

同义词:listentake heed

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

hear a concert听音乐会

hear a case审理案件,审问案例

hear a knock听见敲门声

hear a lecture听取报告

hear a loud noise听见一声巨响

hear a shot听见枪声

hear a trial审问

hear an opera听歌剧

hear charges听取起诉

hear sb's plea听取某人的申辩

hear sb's prayer应允某人祷告

hear sb's preaching听取某人讲道

hear sb's opinion听取某人意见

hear sb's voice听到某人的声音

hear the witness听证人作证

~+副词

hear very well听觉很好

hear wrong听错

hear accidentally偶然地听到

hear actually实际地听到

hear badly听力差

hear carefully仔细地听到

hear dimly隐约地听到

hear directly直接地听到

hear distinctly清楚地听到

hear dumbly默默〔沉默〕地听着

hear inevitably不可避免地得知

hear keenly敏锐地听到

hear occasionally偶然地听到

hear perpetually连续不断地听到

hear subconsciously下意识地听到

hear unconsciously无意识地听到

hear vaguely模糊地听到

hear out听完

hear through听完

~+介词

hear about听说

hear a great deal about听到很多

hear word against sb听到对某人不满的话

hear for certain的确听说

hear from sb接到某人的信或电话,受到某人的责骂或警告

hear of听到,听说过,认识到,得知…的存在,对…给予考虑或准许

hear of sb's success获悉某人成功

hear with pleasure愉快地听着

hear with regret遗憾地听着

词组短语

hear from收到…的信;受…的批评

hear about听说;得知

hear of听说,听说过

sorry to hear that听到…消息很难受/难过

pleasant to hear好听;入耳

hear out听完

hear the call听见呼唤;听见电话声

wouldn't hear of不允许;不赞同

同近义词辨析

overhear, hear, listen

这组词都有“听”的意思,其区别是:

overhear指偶然听到,无意中听到,也指偷听。

hear及物动词,指声音进入耳内,但不含有注意的意味,即,只要听觉正常,声音进入耳内,就能听见。但在祈使句中,hear可指有意识的行为。

listen及物动词,指有意识地倾听,强调行为的过程。

hear, listen

hear 强调结果 I listened, but I heard nothing.

listen强调动作,

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

How did you hear about us? How did you hear about this job?
你是如何得知我们的?如何得知这个工作的?

Have you heard the news?
你听到那消息了吗?

I heard (that) he was ill.
我听说他病了。

We'd better hear what they have to say.
我们还是听听他们要说些什么吧。

I heard someone laughing.
我听见有人笑。

Did you hear him go out?
你听到他出去了吗?

He was heard to groan.
有人听见他在呻吟。

The court heard the evidence.
法庭听取了证词.

Which judge will hear the case?
哪位法官(将)审理这案件?

权威例句

Can One Hear the Shape of a Drum?

Committee Report: Hear rate variability: Origins, methods, and interpretive caveats

Fiber, lipids, and coronary heart disease. A statement for healthcare professionals from the Nutrition Committee, American Heart Ass...

Racial differences in response to therapy for heart failure: analysis of the vasodilator-heart failure trials. Vasodilator-Heart Fai...

Aldosterone blockade reduces vascular collagen turnover, improves heart rate variability and reduces early morning rise in heart rat...

Morphine mimics the cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning via a glibenclamide-sensitive mechanism in the rat heart.

Abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments: association with metabolic risk factors in the Framingham Heart Stu...

Systemic and regional hemodynamic effects of captopril and milrinone administered alone and concomitantly in patients with heart fai...

Treatment with atorvastatin to the National Cholesterol Educational Program goal versus 'usual' care in secondary coronary heart dis...

Changes in sarcolemmal Ca entry and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca content in ventricular myocytes from patients with end-stage heart fai...
同义词:to judge,sound,put on trial,listen to,listen,learn of,hark,ear
同根词:hearing,hearer,hearable,hear
英语词源:

hear

hear: [OE] The prehistoric Germanic verb for ‘hear’ was *khauzjan, which produced German hören, Dutch hooren, Swedish höra, Danish høre, and English hear. Some etymologists have suggested links with Greek akoúein ‘hear’ (source of English acoustic), and also with Latin cavēre ‘beware’ and Russian chuvstvovat’ ‘feel, perceive’, but these have not been conclusively demonstrated.

hear (v.)

Old English heran (Anglian), (ge)hieran, hyran (West Saxon) "to hear, perceive by the ear, listen (to), obey, follow; accede to, grant; judge," from Proto-Germanic *hauzjan (cognates: Old Norse heyra, Old Frisian hora, Dutch horen, German hören, Gothic hausjan), from PIE *kous- "to hear" (see acoustic). The shift from *-z- to -r- is a regular feature in some Germanic languages. For the vowels, see head (n.); spelling distinction between hear and here developed 1200-1550. Meaning "be told, learn by report" is from early 14c. Old English also had the excellent adjective hiersum "ready to hear, obedient," literally "hear-some" with suffix from handsome, etc. Hear, hear! (1680s) originally was imperative, an exclamation to call attention to a speaker's words ("hear him!"); now a general cheer of approval. To not hear of "have nothing to do with" is from 1754.

造句:

1. Did you hear the clock strike?

你听见钟响了吗?

《牛津词典》

2. Let me hear it just once more.

让我再听一遍。

《牛津词典》

3. Didn't you hear what I said?

难道你没有听到我的话?

《牛津词典》

4. You can't go—do you hear me?

你不能走—听清楚了吗?

《牛津词典》

5. I could hear laughter all around.

我可以听见周围的笑声。

《牛津词典》

6. People flocked to hear him speak.

人们成群结队地去听他演讲。

《牛津词典》

7. I can hear someone calling.

我听见有人在呼叫。

《牛津词典》

8. Didn't you hear all the shouting?

你难道没有听到那一片叫喊声?

《牛津词典》

9. I could hear a dog barking.

我听到犬吠声。

《牛津词典》

10. I could hear every word they said.

他们说的每句话我都能听见。

《牛津词典》

11. Did you hear the storm last night ?

昨天夜里下大雨,你听见了吗?

《牛津词典》

12. Did you ever hear anything like it?

你听到过这种事吗?

《牛津词典》

13. I'd like to hear it performed live.

我希望听现场演出。

《牛津词典》

14. I had to strain to hear.

我不得不努力地听。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

15. Did you hear him go out?

你听到他出去了吗?

《牛津词典》

16. I could hear the soup bubbling away.

我能听到汤在咕嘟咕嘟地响。

《牛津词典》

17. Hear me out before you say anything.

你听我说完再讲话。

《牛津词典》

18. I'm pleased to hear about your news.

听到你的消息我很高兴。

《牛津词典》

19. I could hear the car revving outside.

我可以听到外面汽车发动的声音。

《牛津词典》

20. I hear you've been away this weekend.

我听说你这个周末外出了。

《牛津词典》

21. I can't hear very well.

我听觉不太好。

《牛津词典》

22. We want to hear side A.

我们想听A面。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

23. I could hear him mumbling to himself.

我听到他在喃喃自语。

《牛津词典》

24. I can hear the sound of running water.

我能听到流水的声音。

《牛津词典》

25. Don't believe all the gossip you hear.

别对那些道听途说都信以为真。

《牛津词典》

26. Dogs can hear much better than humans.

狗的听觉比人灵敏得多。

《牛津词典》

27. I could hear gunfire.

我可以听到炮声。

《牛津词典》

28. Did I hear the dreaded word 'homework'?

我是不是听到“家庭作业”这可怕的字眼了?

《牛津词典》

29. I'm glad to hear you're feeling better.

听说你感觉好些了,我很高兴。

《牛津词典》

30. She could hear music playing somewhere.

她听到什么地方在演奏音乐。

《牛津词典》

hear

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