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crayfish

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crayfish是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkreɪfɪʃ]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈkreˌfɪʃ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 小龙虾

词义:

n.

淡水螯虾(肉);龙虾;

英英释义

crayfish[ 'krei,fiʃ ]

n.

warm-water lobsters without claws; those from Australia and South Africa usually marketed as frozen tails; caught also in Florida and California

同义词:spiny lobsterlangousterock lobster

tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly

同义词:crawfishcrawdadecrevisse

small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster

同义词:crawfishcrawdadcrawdaddy

large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters

同义词:spiny lobsterlangousterock lobstercrawfishsea crawfish

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

We don't have oysters tonight, but the crayfish are very good.
我们今晚没有牡蛎供应,但小龙虾非常好。

Crayfish might look like lobster, but it isn't as delicious.
小龙虾长得很像龙虾,但味道没有龙虾鲜美。

权威例句

ROLES OF CRAYFISH: CONSEQUENCES OF PREDATION AND BIOTURBATION FOR STREAM INVERTEBRATES

Transmission at the giant motor synapses of the crayfish

Effects of an Omnivorous Crayfish (Orconectes Rusticus) on a Freshwater Littoral Food Web

REPLACEMENT OF RESIDENT CRAYFISHES BY AN EXOTIC CRAYFISH: THE ROLES OF COMPETITION AND PREDATION

Macrohabitat partitioning among three crayfish species in two Missouri streams, U.S.A

Noise enhancement of information transfer in crayfish mechanoreceptors by stochastic resonance.

Stochastic resonance and the benefits of noise: from ice ages to crayfish and SQUIDs

Mechanisms of Impact of an introduced Crayfish (Orconectes rusticus) on Littoral Congeners, Snails, and Macrophytes

Growth and population dynamics of crayfish Paranephrops planifrons in streams within native forest and pastoral land uses

Invasions and niche width: does niche width of an introduced crayfish differ from a native crayfish?
同义词:crawfish
英语词源:

crayfish

crayfish: [14] The crayfish is related etymologically as well as biologically to the crab. The Old High German word for ‘crab’ was krebiz (source of modern German krebs). This was borrowed into Old French as crevice (modern French has preserved the variant form écrevisse), and transmitted to Middle English as crevis. Association of the final syllable with fish led by the 16th century to its transformation to crayfish (a variant Middle English form cravis became crawfish).=> crab, crawfish

crayfish (n.)

"small, freshwater lobster," early 14c., crevis, from Old French crevice "crayfish" (13c., Modern French écrevisse), probably from Frankish *krebitja or a similar Germanic word that is a diminutive form of the root of crab (n.1); compare Old High German krebiz "crab, shellfish," German Krebs. Modern spelling is 16c., under influence of fish (n.).

造句:

1. "It lies under stones during the day, emerging at night to feed on crayfish, small fishes, and worms."

昼伏石下,夜出捕食螯虾、小鱼、蠕虫等。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

2. lobsters; crayfish; crabs; shrimps; prawns.

龙虾;小龙虾;螃蟹;小虾;对虾。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

3. type genus of the family Astacidae; Old World crayfish.

螯虾科的模式属;旧大陆的小龙虾。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

4. small crayfish of Europe and Asia and western North America.

产于欧洲、亚洲和美洲西部的小螯虾。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

5. Any of various unrelated aquatic animals, such as a jellyfish, cuttlefish, or crayfish.

水生动物与鱼无直接联系的水生动物,如海蜇、墨鱼或螯虾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. The verb "to crawfish" is unknown even to slang dictionaries, although it must derive from the crawfish, or crayfish, a reshwater crustacean.

因为即便是在俚语词典中,也看不到把"龙虾"作动词的用法。 但可以肯定的是,这种用法跟那淡水壳类动物多少有点渊源。

-- 来源 -- literature - 汉英

7. type genus of the Branchiobdellidae: a small worm that lives on the gills or surface of a crayfish attached by a sucker.

蛭形蚓科的模式属;一种小的蠕虫,靠吸管吸附于小龙虾腮部或表面。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

8. crayfish culture

蟹类养殖

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. A picnic featuring shrimp, crab, or crayfish boiled in large pots with spices, and then shelled and eaten by hand.

海鲜野餐将大虾、蟹或淡水鳌虾煮熟加上调味汁,然后用手去壳就食的野餐

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. "The assembled heads of state or government joined Chirac for crayfish, char -- lake trout -- from the nearby Lake Geneva, pigeon accompanied by new potatoes, assorted cheeses and a soft and creamy cake."

国家首脑们享受了希拉克为他们准备的丰盛大餐:小龙虾、临近的日内瓦湖中的特产湖红点鲑鱼、鸽子肉配新鲜土豆、各式各样的奶酪、还有松软的奶油蛋糕。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 时事

crayfish

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