tension
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n. 张力，拉力；紧张，不安；电压
vt. 使紧张；使拉紧
n.
紧张，不安；紧张气氛；[物]张力，拉力；矛盾
vt.
紧张；使紧张；
变形
复数：tensions
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]紧张 mental, emotional or nervous strain
[U][C]紧张的状态 condition when feelings are tense or relations between people, group, etc.
[U]张力,拉力 state or degree of stretching or being stretched
英英释义
tension[ 'tenʃən ]
n.
feelings of hostility that are not manifest
"the diplomats' first concern was to reduce international tensions"
同义词：latent hostility
(psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense
"he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension"
同义词：tensenessstress
the physical condition of being stretched or strained
"it places great tension on the leg muscles"
同义词：tensitytensenesstautness
a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature)
"there is a tension created between narrative time and movie time"; "there is a tension between these approaches to understanding history"
(physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body
"the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear"
the action of stretching something tight
"tension holds the belt in the pulleys"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
cause〔create〕 the tension引起紧张
ease〔lessen, relax〕 the tension缓和紧张局势
feel the tension感到紧张
形容词+～
the international tension国际紧张局势
the racial tensions种族间的紧张关系
名词+～
the world tension世界紧张局势
介词+～
at the great tension紧张的
in tension处于紧张状态
sense of tension紧张感
under the tension of在…压力下
～+介词
the tension between the two countries两国间的紧张状态
the tension in foreign relations外交上的紧张关系
词组短语
surface tension表面张力
tension control n. 张力控制
interfacial tension[物]界面张力
high tension[电]高电压
tension stress[物理]拉应力；张应力
tension test拉伸试验；张力试验
uniaxial tension单轴拉伸；单向拉伸；单轴向张力
winding tension缠绕张力
tension force张力
tension strength拉力强度
tension device张紧装置；拉紧装置；张力装置
low tension低压的；低电压；带低压的
ease the tension缓和紧张状况；缓和紧张局势
axial tension轴向拉力，轴心受拉
belt tension皮带张力
nervous tension神经紧张
chain tension链条张力
initial tension初张力
critical surface tension临界表面张力
tension meter拉力计，张力计；牵引测力计
同近义词辨析
pressure, strain, stress, tension这组词都有“压力，重压，紧张”的意思，其区别是：
pressure在科学上，指单位面积上所受到的压力。用于引申时，指某事物所产生的压力或影响力等。
strain指某人为克服外力界压力而造成的身心和情绪等方面的压抑。用于物时，指任何力或合力作用于一个物体上面造成的应变。
stress侧重指承受外来的压力，也指由于某种原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。
tension多指因关系不好或其它原因而出现的紧张状态，也指某物被过度伸展的程度或状态。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The tension is building up.
形势逐步紧张起来。
The tension soon transmitted itself to all the members of the crowd.
这种紧张情绪很快感染了人群中所有的人。
A positive-stress component means tension.
正应力分量表示拉力。
If a wire is held under tension, it gets slightly longer.
电线在拉力状态下会变得略微长点。
A leather loop that slides to change the tension on the cord of a drum.
滑动皮环通过滑动以改变鼓弦张力的皮环
This wire will take 50 pounds tension before breaking.
这根金属线在断裂之前能承受五十磅的张力。
Tension mounted as we waited for the exam results to be published.
我们在等待公布考试结果时气氛越来越紧张。
high tension unit for x-ray television diagnosis
X线电视诊断用高电压装置
权威例句
The tension-free hernioplasty.The Tension of Metallic Films Deposited by Electrolysis
Ten years of tension: single-molecule DNA mechanics
On the Theory of the Tension of an Elastic Cylinder
A tension-based theory of morphogenesis and compact wiring in the central nervous system.
Cell shape, cytoskeletal tension, and RhoA regulate stem cell lineage commitment.
Balance between swelling pressure and collagen tension in normal and degenerate cartilage
The Tension-Stress Effect on the Genesis and Growth of Tissues Part I. The Influence of Stability of Fixation and Soft-Tissue Preser...
Ilizarov GA. The tension-stress effect on the genesis and growth of tissues: Part I. The influence of stability of fixation and soft...
Comparison of glaucomatous progression between untreated patients with normal-tension glaucoma and patients with therapeutically red...
tension (n.)
1530s, "a stretched condition," from Middle French tension (16c.) or directly from Latin tensionem (nominative tensio) "a stretching" (in Medieval Latin "a struggle, contest"), noun of state from tensus, past participle of tendere "to stretch," from PIE root *ten- "stretch" (see tenet). The sense of "nervous strain" is first recorded 1763. The meaning "stress along lines of electromotive force" (as in high-tension wires) is recorded from 1785.
1. How do we measure tension?
我们如何测量张力？
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2. Then why there is tension, anxiety?
那么为什么会有紧张、焦虑呢？
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3. The tension or suspense is: what will the moral be?
而这个张力和悬念是，那会是个什么寓意？
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4. Space between letters indicates extent of thrift and tension.
字母间的空间表明节俭和紧张的程度。
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5. If you are always at every party she is at, but you never make your move…the tension will be more awkward to build in a social situation.
如果你总是出现在她在的每个派对，但是你从不做出你的行动……在一个社交的场景下，张力会变得更加尴尬。
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6. I could feel the tension in the room.
我可以感觉到房间里的紧张气氛。
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7. On the one hand, school can provide a chance for students to show their tension.
另一方面，学校可以为学生提供机会来展示他们的紧张。
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8. Dreary feelings like confusion, frustration, tension, and sadness are some of the feelings we experience when we are out of balance.
忧郁的感觉比如困惑、受挫、紧张和伤心，这些感觉是我们失去平衡时所经历的。
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9. The fear is that this is not an isolated explosion of interethnic tension, but the future of Central Asia.
人们担心这并不仅是一场种族间紧张态势的孤立爆发，而是代表了中亚的未来走向。
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10. In fluids, forces of tension and shear can often be ignored .
在流体中，张力和切力通常可以忽略不计。
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11. The tension in that story builds up toward a climax.
那个故事的紧张状态逐步发展到了高潮。
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12. The bar is said to be in tension .
这时就说棒是处在张力状态中。
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13. You may have to make a couple small cuts horizontally at the obstacle to relieve tension, squeegee the graphic around the obstacle and do any necessary trimming.
你可能需要在障碍物上做几个水平的小切口以减缓张力，然后用橡胶滚轴将图案压向障碍物周围，再适当地做一些整理。
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14. That said, getting along with our colleagues is no walk in the park, and this tension can influence our performance.
尽管如此，跟同事相处可不像公园漫步那般惬意，而这种紧张关系会影响我们的工作表现。
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15. This way, you will have one designated long day that will ease the stress and tension of your other working days.
这样的话，你先定好一天延长工作时间，其他工作日的压力和紧张会减轻。
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16. For whatever reason, you need to learn how to de-stress from tension - for any situation.
不管是什么原因，你需要学会如何从紧张情绪中减压——在什么情况下都该如此。
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17. Tension is linked to stress and anxiety.
紧张是和压力和焦虑相关的。
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18. In this time of tension between Muslims and Christians.
在这一次的穆斯林与基督徒之间的紧张关系中。
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19. Public speakers express their opinions to others without tension which also means he is confident.
在公共演讲上表达自己的观点而不紧张，也意味着他是自信的。
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20. These exercises aim to counteract the effects of stress and tension.
这些训练旨在抵消压力与紧张的影响。
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21. Today and everybody discuss how to eliminate the tension of listening.
今天和大家讨论如何消除听力的紧张感。
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22. But the constant tension that keeps man face to face with the world, the ordered delirium that urges him to be receptive to everything leave him another fever.
但那让人不断直面世界的紧张之感，以及催促他接受一切、井然有序的种种谵妄，这些只会让他再次狂热。
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23. Chuck adopt new design of the lock structure, high tension network clip, not after not slide loose.
夹头采用全新设计的首锁网夹结构，高张力之后不滑网，不松脱。
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24. "Gut feeling" is not just a euphemism. Tension in the abdomen speaks volumes about how you truly feel about something, beyond all arguments and rationales.
“直觉”并非某种委婉的说法，腹中的那种张力使你明确的表示出你真实所想，这超越了所有理论和依据。
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25. Distrust increases tension and negative "on guard" behavior, which can erode the spirit of the team and ultimately productivity.
不信任会增加紧张和消极的“防范”行为，这会破坏团队精神而最终影响生产力。
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26. She wanted to drive her car, in motion and tension to find rest.
她想开自己的车，在走动和紧张中得到安宁。
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27. In addition to tension, enrich the study life, I also have a relaxed, enjoyable holiday.
除了紧张、充实的学习生活外，我还拥有轻松、愉快的假期生活。
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28. There is a relationship between tension and laughter.
紧张感与笑声之间存在一种联系。
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29. But I asked myself whether this might become a cause of tension, distrust or contention between us.
但我问自己，这会不会成为造成我们之间关系紧张、不信任或出现争执的原因？
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30. But I asked myself whether this might become a cause of tension, distrust or contention between us.
但我问自己，这会不会成为造成我们之间关系紧张、不信任或出现争执的原因？
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tension
