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temperance

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temperance是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈtempərəns]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈtɛmpərəns, ˈtɛmprəns]美式读音
词语分类:,TOEFL
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概况:

n. 戒酒;节欲;(气候等的)温和

adj. 温暖的;有节制的

词义:

n.

节制(尤指饮食),节欲;戒酒;

英英释义

temperance[ 'tempərəns ]

n.

the trait of avoiding excesses

同义词:moderation

abstaining from excess

同义词:sobriety

the act of tempering

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Temperance is the best physic.
节欲是灵丹妙药。

The temperance league wanted to close all the saloons in town.
禁酒联合会要关闭镇上所有的酒吧。

In the temperance question, Mr White takes his stand on total abstinence.
在戒酒问题上,怀特先生是主张完全戒掉。

Temperance is the greatest of virtues.
自我节制是最大的美德。

The patient had to practice temperance in eating and drinking.
这个病人不得不节制饮食。

权威例句

American Temperance Movements: Cycles of Reform by Jack S. Blocker,

The alcohol problem in America: from temperance to alcoholism.

Temperance board registration for alcohol abuse in a national sample of Swedish male twins, born 1902 to 1949

Symbolic crusade: Status politics and the American temperance movement.

Reforming the self and the other: The temperance movement and the duality of modern subjectivity

Woman's World, Woman's Empire: The Woman's Christian Temperance Union in International Perspective, 1880-1930

Woman and Temperance: The Quest for Power and Liberty, 1873-1900. By Ruth Bordin. (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1981. xvii...

Latent class analysis of temperance board registrations in Swedish male-male twin pairs born 1902 to 1949: searching for subtypes of...

Allies on The Road to Victory: Coalition Formation Between the Suffragists and the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union

The Politics of Domesticity: Women, Evangelism, and Temperance in Nineteenth-Century America. By Barbara Leslie Epstein. (Middletown...
同义词:warm,nephalism,moderate,abstinence
同根词:tempering,tempered,temperately,temperate,temper
英语词源:

temperance (n.)

mid-14c., "self-restraint, moderation," from Anglo-French temperaunce (mid-13c.), from Latin temperantia "moderation, sobriety, discretion, self-control," from temperans, present participle of temperare "to moderate" (see temper (v.)). Latin temperantia was used by Cicero to translate Greek sophrosyne "moderation." In English, temperance was used to render Latin continentia or abstinentia, specifically in reference to drinking alcohol and eating; hence by early 1800s it had come to mean "abstinence from alcoholic drink."

造句:

1. After supper he talked to him about temperance and such things till the old man cried.

吃完了晚饭,他给他讲了一套关于戒酒的大道理,讲得老头子直抹眼泪。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. He is an apostle of temperance.

他是一个禁烟的宣传者。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Temperance is the best physic.

节欲是灵丹妙药。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The temperance [dry; anti-alcohol] movement revived in the city.

这个城市的禁酒运动又活跃起来了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. At bottom both were troubled and ashamed, for he was a high-up son of Temperance.

他们俩内心都感到不安和惭愧,因为他是个有名的戒酒会会员。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. pledge a person to temperance

使某人立誓戒酒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. food temperance, dieting

食节

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. He believed in temperance in all things.

他认为凡事都要适度。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. a temperance crusade=a crusade against alcohol

禁酒运动

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. temperance in speech and conduct

言行的节制

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

temperance

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