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palliation

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palliation是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌpælɪ'eɪʃən]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌpælɪ'eɪʃən]美式读音
词汇分类:Vocabulary.com,杀死一只知更鸟,傲慢与偏见(下)
概况:

n. (痛苦的)减轻;缓和;辩解

词义:

n.

缓和;减轻;辩解;掩饰

英英释义

palliation[ ,pæli'eiʃən ]

n.

easing the severity of a pain or a disease without removing the cause

to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less serious

同义词:extenuationmitigation

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Aggressive investigation and early surgery is the only method for providing palliation to these patients, but morbidity and mortality remain high and the prognosis is poor.
对于肺癌合并有胃肠道转移的病人而言,积极检查与早期开刀是提供缓和治疗的唯一方法,然而致病率及死亡率却仍然居高不下且预后极差。

Unlike aailable nonoperatie therapy, this approach offers an excellent means of symptomatic palliation and local disease control.
与非手术疗法不同,该疗法能极为有效的减轻症状并控制局部病灶。

权威例句

Endoscopic Palliation for Pancreatic Cancer

The palliation of symptomatic osseous metastases final results of the study by the radiation therapy oncology group

The palliation of brain metastases: Final results of the first two studies by the radiation therapy oncology group ☆

Dying dementia patients: too much suffering, too little palliation.

A controlled trial of an expansile metal stent for palliation of esophageal obstruction due to inoperable cancer.

Randomized trial of short- versus long-course radiotherapy for palliation of painful bone metastases.

Meta-analysis of dose-fractionation radiotherapy trials for the palliation of painful bone metastases ☆

Re: Randomized trial of short- versus long-course radiotherapy for palliation of painful bone metastases

Improved survival of patients undergoing palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome: lessons learned from 115 consecutive patients

Ultra-rapid high dose irradiation schedules for the palliation of brain metastases: final results of the first two studies by the Ra...
同义词:relaxation,mitigation,explanation
同根词:palliative,palliate
造句:

1. Becausetumor response to cytotoxic chemotherapy has been poor, chemotherapy is used only for palliation.

因为肿瘤对细胞毒性化学治疗反应差,化疗仅用于减轻症状。

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2. Endoscopic palliation was the treatment of choice in a total of 265 patients 174 of which received laser therapy and 91 prosthesis intubation.

内窥镜下减轻是治疗的选择,在所有265例病人中174例接受激光手术治疗而91例接受插管修补术。

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3. Aggressive investigation and early surgery is the only method for providing palliation to these patients, but morbidity and mortality remain high and the prognosis is poor.

对于肺癌合并有胃肠道转移的病人而言,积极检查与早期开刀是提供缓和治疗的唯一方法,然而致病率及死亡率却仍然居高不下且预后极差。

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4. Unlike available nonoperative therapy, this approach offers an excellent means of symptomatic palliation and local disease control.

与非手术疗法不同,该疗法能极为有效的减轻症状并控制局部病灶。

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5. This requires a multidisciplinary approach to achieve palliation or cure.

达到缓解或治愈目的需要多学科的手段。

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6. So, the victory that the reason why makes the Germany obtained the palliation militarily?

么,是什么原因使法西斯德国在军事上取得暂时性的胜利呢?

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7. Objective To evaluate the safety and pain palliation effects of zoledronic acid in patients with solid tumor who previously received bisphosphonate therapy.

目的评价唑来膦酸治疗既往用过双膦酸盐的实体瘤骨转移患者骨疼痛的缓解效果和安全性。

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8. Results The methods of palliation, radiofrequency and stenting were used respectively on 3 patients and the results were satisfactory.

结果对3例病人分别采用了姑息法、射频法和支架法,均取得了满意的效果。

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9. Early death rates were always lower with intensive therapy than with palliation only.

与仅接受姑息治疗相比,接受强化治疗者的早死率始终较低。

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10. Dexamethasone should be considered for short-term palliation.

地塞米松应当被用于短期缓解使用。

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11. Chemotherapy improves survival and is an effective means of palliation of ovarian cancer.

化疗可提高生存率,是缓解卵巢癌的有效方法。

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12. To discuss the reasons of complications after stents fixation for palliation of esophageal-cardiac obstruction, evaluate corresponding treatment, in order to decrease the occurrence of complications.

目的探讨食管贲门狭窄内支架置入后常见并发症的原因,寻找相应的对策,以减少并发症的发生。

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13. Chemotherapy improves survival and is an effective means of palliation of ovarian cancer.

化疗提高存活率,是卵巢癌缓解的有效方法。

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14. Although surgical resection and adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy provide excellent palliation of the neoplasm, the 5-year survival rate is less than 30%.

虽然外科手术以及术后放疗、化疗是治疗食管癌的有效手段,但术后5年生存率也只能达到30%左右。

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15. She should neither wonder nor condemn, but the belief of his self-conquest brought nothing consolatory to her bosom, afforded no palliation of her distress.

天哪,我但愿能够说几句什么话,或是尽我一份力量,来安慰安慰你这样深切的痛苦!

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16. Let us now turn to the current status of chemotherapy for palliation in advanced stomach cancer.

让我们先回顾晚期胃癌的目前化疗现状。

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17. The nurses, other doctors and sometimes even the patient and family request palliation only; in response, the surgeon often stalls, hesitates or simply refuses.

护士、其他医生、有时是病人或家属要求仅仅减缓痛苦就行,此时,外科医生会犹豫、踌躇不前或放弃。

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18. Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: Long-term Cure or Palliation?

心房颤动消融:长期治愈还是姑息治疗?

www.icirculation.com

19. It summarized the research overview on palliation care service and roles and service contents of community nurses in palliation care service both in abroad and at home.

综述了姑息照护服务研究及国内外社区护士在社区姑息照护服务中的角色和服务内容。

www.chemyq.com

20. Conclusion The implantation of metallic self expanding stent was a simple and effective method which offered good palliation for obstruction of inoperable gastric outlet and post operative strictures.

结论介入放射学置入金属内支架是一个简单、有效的治疗方法,对不能手术的胃出口部狭窄和术后吻合口狭窄有很好的缓解作用。

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21. Title: Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: Long-term Cure or Palliation?

房颤消融:长期治愈还是暂时缓解?

www.ccheart.com.cn

22. Conclusion: It is judicious choice to cut the tumor with palliation because the elderly rectal cancer patients have more coexisting diseases and more surgical risk.

结论:高龄直肠癌患者并发症多,手术风险大,行姑息性直肠癌切除不失为一种明智的选择。

www.ceps.com.tw

23. Acupuncture may contribute to the palliation of xerostomia symptoms. However, the beneficial effect is expected to be larger for those who have some remaining salivary function.

结论针灸可能对口乾症状加以缓解,然而其效果预计对仍保有部分唾液腺功能者会较显著。

www.ceps.com.tw

24. Stent placement is widely used for palliation of dysphagia caused by advanced esophageal carcinoma.

支架成形术目前已广泛用于改善晚期食管癌所致的吞咽困难。

www.ceps.com.tw

25. For the advanced stages of cutaneous B-cell lymphoma, where the chemotherapy is the treatment of choice, some good palliation can be achieved using local field irradiation.

对于进展期的病人,化疗是治疗选择,同时使用局部野治疗获得良好的姑息疗效。

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26. The side effect palliation moves soon, the skin is rubeosis, dizziness, nausea and vomit, did not need the special processing , by oneself alleviate.

副作用是暂时性的心动过速、皮肤潮红、头晕、恶心呕吐,无需特殊处理,自行缓解。

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27. Objective To explore the treatment ways and effectiveness of metallic self-expanding stent in palliation of inoperable malignant gastroduodenal obstruction.

目的探讨不能手术的胃十二指肠恶性梗阻金属内支架治疗方法和效果。

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28. Spinal decompression surgery could not be reached for palliation of symptoms, improve quality of life purpose there is not reported in the literature.

治疗能否在不进行椎管减压的情况下,只行单纯矫形内固定就达到缓解病人症状,改善生活质量的,目前尚无文献报道。

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29. Surgery is often considered too invasive to be useful in palliation and clinicians instinctively turn to radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other drugs.

诊所经常考虑那么侵略性不会有用在掩饰的言词和临床医师本能地去放射线疗法,化学疗法和其他药。

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30. Surgery is often considered too invasive to be useful in palliation and clinicians instinctively turn to radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other drugs.

诊所经常考虑那么侵略性不会有用在掩饰的言词和临床医师本能地去放射线疗法,化学疗法和其他药。

www.tzhealth.com

31. There was only one among them whose conduct he could mention without some necessity of defense or palliation.

他们之中只有一个人,其所作所为无需他来辩护和掩饰。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Results 7 patients were radical excision, 3 patients were palliation excision, and one was gastric wall cutdown and transfixion of pericancerous blood vessel.

结果根治性切除7例,姑息性切除3例,胃壁切开缝扎癌周血管1例。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

33. Aggressive investigation and early surgery is the only method for providing palliation to these patients, but morbidity and mortality remain high and the prognosis is poor.

对于肺癌合并有胃肠道转移的病人而言,积极检查与早期开刀是提供缓和治疗的唯一方法,然而致病率及死亡率却仍然居高不下且预后极差。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

34. Concealment or palliation of flaws or failures.

粉饰,掩盖对于缺点或失败的隐藏和掩饰

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

35. The chance for palliation and long-term survival is greater with metastatic breast carcinoma than with any other late malignant disease.

乳腺转移癌得到缓解和长期生存的机会大于其它恶性肿瘤的转移癌。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. General palliation method can remove anxiety when receiving injection or puncture.

:综合缓解方法是解除患者对注射与穿刺心理紧张的有效方法

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

37. 178 patients with multiple metastases of cancer to bones were treated with 89Sr internal radiotherapy, we observed and followed up all patients closely from 3 sides, including pain palliation, analysis of focus therapy effect, side-effect.

方法:对178例转移性骨肿瘤患者采用89锶内照射治疗,分别从缓解骨痛、病灶疗效评价和不良反应三方面进行密切观察、随访。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

38. With few exceptions, such as the discovery of insulin, “magic bullets” have played a minor role in the prevention, cure and palliation of lifestyle diseases.

生活型态疾病的预防、治疗、缓解,一向没什麽仙丹妙药可用,胰岛素的发现只能算例外,而且这种例外十分罕见。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

39. The total effect rate of pain palliation is 69.7%, the effect rate of prostate and breast cancer to bone attains 87.4% and 75.6%. 55.1% patients primary focuses were proved to be localized or improved through bone imaging.

结果:89锶缓解骨痛的总有效率为69.7%,对前列腺癌和乳腺癌转移性骨肿瘤患者有效率可达87.4%和75.6%,骨显像显示55.1%的患者原发病灶局限或改善。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

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