slack
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adj. 松弛的；疏忽的；不流畅的
vi. 松懈；减弱
n. 煤末；峡谷
vt. 放松；使缓慢
adv. 马虎地；缓慢地
n. (Slack)人名；(英)斯莱克
adj.
松（弛）的；清淡的；不活跃的；懈怠的
v.
懈怠；偷懒；减速；放松
n.
宽松裤；（绳索等）松弛部分；煤屑；（人员、资金或地方的）富余的部份
变形
过去式：slacked过去分词：slacked现在分词：slacking第三人称单数：slacks
双语释义
adj.(形容词)松(弛)的 not pulled tight; loose; relaxed
清淡的,不活跃的 not busy; inactive; sluggish
懈怠的,马虎的 dull; idle; neglectful
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 懈怠; 偷懒 be lazy or careless in one's work
vt. & vi. 减速; 放松 reduce speed, effort, tightness, etc.
英英释义
slack[ slæk ]
n.
dust consisting of a mixture of small coal fragments and coal dust and dirt that sifts out when coal is passed over a sieve
a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality
"a gradual slack in output"
同义词：slumpdrop-offfallofffalling off
a stretch of water without current or movement
"suddenly they were in a slack and the water was motionless"
同义词：slack water
a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot
同义词：mirequagmirequagmorass
the condition of being loose (not taut)
"he hadn't counted on the slackness of the rope"
同义词：slackness
a cord or rope or cable that is hanging loosely
"he took up the slack"
v.
avoid responsibilities and work, be idle
be inattentive to, or neglect
"He slacks his attention"
release tension on
"slack the rope"
make less active or fast
"He slackened his pace as he got tired"
同义词：slackenslack uprelax
become slow or slower
同义词：slowslow downslow upslacken
make less active or intense
同义词：slakeabate
become less in amount or intensity
同义词：abatelet upslack offdie away
cause to heat and crumble by treatment with water
"slack lime"
同义词：slake
adj.
not tense or taut
"slack and wrinkled skin"; "slack sails"; "a slack rope"
同义词：loose
lacking in strength or firmness or resilience
"a slack grip"
同义词：flaccidlaxlimp
flowing with little speed as e.g. at the turning of the tide
"slack water"
lacking in rigor or strictness
"slack in maintaining discipline"
同义词：lax
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
slack one's pace放慢脚步
slack one's vigilance放松警惕
～+副词
slack carelessly粗心地放松
slack dreadfully极端放松
slack habitually习惯性地偷懒
slack inconsiderately粗心地放松
slack inexcusably不可原谅地懈怠
slack inherently本质性地偷懒
slack naturally自然地放松
slack negligently粗心地放松
slack thoughtlessly毫不考虑地放松
slack uncommonly不寻常地放松
slack unpardonably不可原谅地懈怠
slack utterly完全地放松
slack weakly无力地放松
slack down滞销
slack off放松,懈怠
slack up(使)减速; (使)松劲
～+介词
slack on在…方面松散〔懈怠〕
slack one's pace to a walk把步速放慢到步行速度
词组短语
slack off偷懒；懈怠
slack season淡季
slack wax疏松石蜡；粗蜡
slack adjuster松紧调整器；空隙调整器；拉紧螺钉
slack water静水；缓慢流动的水；憩流
slack coal粉煤；煤屑
同近义词辨析
loose, slack这组词都有“松驰的”的意思，其区别是：
loose常用，通俗。指人的精神或东西的松驰。
slack强调缺乏牢固性或稳固性，不坚定。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
A rope is slack if it hasn't been pulled tight.
如果一根绳子没有拉紧,那它是松的。
She was shocked at the slack discipline in the school.
对于学校松弛的纪律她感到震惊。
He is slack in answering letters.
他疏于回信。
After intense work in the summer, we are slack off now.
夏季紧张的工作过後，我们现在放松了。
Business is slack at this season.
在这个季节生意清淡萧条。
February is a slack time for hotels by the sea.
二月份是海滨旅馆的淡季。
用作名词(n.)
There is too much slack in the rope.
这条绳子太松了。
The sailor pull at the rope to take up the slack.
水手们拉起绳索把它收紧。
Our boss doesn't give us any slack.
老板从来不让我们有一丝的松懈。
There's a certain amount of slack in the car industry at the moment.
眼下汽车工业不太景气。
用作及物动词(vt.)
The driver slacked up before reaching the crossroads.
司机在驶近十字路口时减慢了速度。
Freight-car loadings continue to slack off.
火车货运的运输量继续减少。
Don't slack off in your studies.
不要荒费你的学业。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
You should slack the rope before trying to untie the knot.
解结之前你应该先将绳索放松。
Slack up the tent ropes before it rains.
在下雨之前把帐篷的绳子放松。
权威例句
Is slack good or bad for innovationSlack Resources and the Performance of Privately Held Firms
Antecedents of Organizational Slack
On the Measurement of Organizational Slack
Performance, Slack, and Risk Taking in Organizational Decision Making
Product-Market Competition and Managerial Slack
Organizational slack and response to environmental shifts: The impact of resource allocation patterns
Scheduling with dynamic voltage/speed adjustment using slack reclamation in multiprocessor real-time systems
Scheduling with Dynamic Voltage/Speed Adjustment Using Slack Reclamation in Multi-Processor Real-Time Systems
Tension responses to sudden length change in stimulated frog muscle fibres near slack length.
slack
slack: [OE] In common with Dutch and Swedish slak, slack comes from a prehistoric Germanic *slakaz. This was derived from the same ultimate source that produced Latin laxus ‘loose’ (source of English lax, relax, release, and relish) and languēre ‘languish’ (source of English languish). The plural noun slacks was first used for ‘trousers’ in the early 19th century. (The noun slack ‘small pieces of coal’ [15] is a different word, probably borrowed from Middle Dutch slacke ‘waste produced by smelting metal’.)=> languish, lax, relax, release, relinquish
slack (n.2)
"coal dust," mid-15c., sleck, of uncertain origin, probably related to Middle Dutch slacke, Middle Low German slecke "slag, small pieces left after coal is screened," perhaps related to slagge "splinter flying off metal when it is struck" (see slag (n.)).
slack (adj.)
Old English slæc "remiss, lax, characterized by lack of energy, sluggish, indolent, languid; slow, gentle, easy," from Proto-Germanic *slakas (cognates: Old Saxon slak, Old Norse slakr, Old High German slah "slack," Middle Dutch lac "fault, lack"), from PIE root *(s)leg- "to be slack" (see lax). Sense of "not tight" (in reference to things) is first recorded c. 1300. As an adverb from late 14c. Slack-key (1975) translates Hawaiian ki ho'alu. Slack water (n.) "time when tide is not flowing" is from 1769. Slack-handed "remiss" is from 1670s. Slack-baked "baked imperfectly, half-baked" is from 1823; figuratively from 1840.
slack (n.1)
early 14c., "cessation" (of pain, grief, etc.), from slack (adj.). Meaning "a cessation of flow in a current or tide" is from 1756; that of "still stretch of a river" is from 1825. Meaning "loose part or end" (of a rope, sail, etc.) is from 1794; hence figurative senses in take up the slack (1930 figuratively) and slang cut (someone) some slack (1968). Meaning "quiet period, lull" is from 1851. Slacks "loose trousers" first recorded 1824, originally military.
slack (v.)
1510s, "to moderate, make slack," back-formed from slack (adj.) after the original verb veered into the specialized sense of slake. Meaning "be remiss, inactive or idle, fail to exert oneself" is attested from 1540s; current use is probably a re-coining from c. 1904 (see slacker, and compare Old English slacful "lazy," sleacmodnes "laziness"). Related: Slacked; slacking.
1. slack muscles.
松弛的肌肉
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
2. slack water
平潮(期), 静流
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
3. slack lime
消[熟]石灰
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. slack work
马虎的工作
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
5. slack mercerizing
松式丝光
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. annealing slack
退火不完全
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. slack sails.
松散的船帆
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
8. slack; negligent
疲怠
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. slack quenching
欠速淬火
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. Business is slack.
生意清淡。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
slack
