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alcoholism

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alcoholism是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈælkəhɒlɪzəm]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈælkəhɔlɪzəm]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8
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概况:

n. 酗酒;[内科] 酒精中毒

词义:

n.

酒精中毒;酗酒;

英英释义

alcoholism[ 'ælkəhɔlizəm ]

n.

habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms

同义词:alcohol addictioninebriationdrunkenness

an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess

同义词:dipsomaniapotomania

用法:

词组短语

chronic alcoholism[医]慢性醇中毒

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Excessive drinking induces alcoholism .
饮酒过度会引起酒精中毒。

The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism.
那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文。

I went through alcoholism treatment with Rielly.
我和里利一起,肩并肩,终于挺过了酗酒治疗。

Alcoholism often leads to the alienation of family and friends.
酗酒常常导致家庭和朋友间的疏远。

The doctors correlated alcoholism with severe brain disease.
医生们认为酗酒同严重的脑病有关系。

权威例句

Detecting Alcoholism

Detecting Alcoholism

Detecting alcoholism. The CAGE questionnaire.

Neurogenetic adaptive mechanisms in alcoholism.

Alcoholism and major depression in women. A twin study of the causes of comorbidity.

The Michigan alcoholism screening test: the quest for a new diagnostic instrument.

Matching Alcoholism Treatments to Client Heterogeneity: Project MATCH posttreatment drinking outcomes.

The CAGE questionnaire: validation of a new alcoholism screening instrument.

Matching alcoholism treatments to client heterogeneity: treatment main effects and matching effects on drinking during treatment. Pr...

The Roscommon Family Study. IV. Affective illness, anxiety disorders, and alcoholism in relatives
同义词:intemperance,excessive drinking,alcohol abuse
同根词:alcoholic,alcohol
英语词源:

alcoholism (n.)

"disease of alcohol addiction," 1852, from alcohol + -ism, or else from Modern Latin alcoholismus, coined in 1852 by Swedish professor of medicine Magnus Huss (1807-1890) to mean what we now would call "alcohol poisoning." In earlier times, alcoholism would have been habitual drunkenness or some such term.

造句:

1. Excessive drinking induces alcoholism.

饮酒过度会引起酒精中毒。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. These findings suggest that there is a genetic component to alcoholism.

这些研究结果表明酒精中毒症是有遗传因素的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Individuals in certain occupations are apparently more vulnerable to alcoholism.

从事某些职业的个人显然易患酒精中毒症。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Other diseases brought on by alcoholism, such as liver disease and pneumonia, must be looked for and treated.

因酒精中毒而带来的其它疾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Drugs may be used in the long-term treatment of alcoholism.

酒精中毒患者在长期治疗中可以使用药剂。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Although alcoholism may take years to develop, it can strike even the young.

酒精中毒症虽然要经过好几年才形成,但也能危害到青少年。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. His hands were trembling slightly with the first beginnings of alcoholism.

他的手有点发颤,这是酗酒的初步征兆。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The doctors correlated alcoholism with severe brain disease.

医生们认为酗酒同严重的脑病有关系。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. Within a few months my father slipped into the abyss of alcoholism.

不到几个月,我父亲就跌入了酗酒的深渊。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Indeed, always to focus on alcohol in the content of alcoholism is, I think, to miss the point.

事实上,我认为始终围绕着酗酒问题盯住不放,是没有抓住问题的要害。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

alcoholism

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