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nephrectomy

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nephrectomy是什么意思
英式音标:[nɪ'frektəmɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[nɪ'frektəmɪ]美式读音
词汇分类:大学医学英语词汇, 外科学(第八版),医护英语4级考试词汇(METS4),研究生医学英语,医学英语高频词,人卫版外科学(本科)
概况:

n. [泌尿] 肾切除术

词义:

n.

肾切除术;

变形

复数:nephrectomies

英英释义

nephrectomy[ nə'frektəmi ]

n.surgical removal of a kidney

用法:

权威例句

Laparoscopic Nephrectomy: Initial Case Report

The results of radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma

Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for renal tumor: Duplicating open surgical techniques

Nephrectomy Followed by Interferon Alfa-2b Compared with Interferon Alfa-2b Alone for Metastatic Renal-Cell Cancer

Scarless single port transumbilical nephrectomy and pyeloplasty: first clinical report

Chronic kidney disease after nephrectomy in patients with renal cortical tumours: a retrospective cohort study.

Surveillance after radical or partial nephrectomy for localized renal cell carcinoma and management of recurrent disease

Radical nephrectomy plus interferon-alfa-based immunotherapy compared with interferon alfa alone in metastatic renal-cell carcinoma:...

Matched comparison of radical nephrectomy vs. nephron-sparing surgery in patients with unilateral renal cell carcinoma and a normal ...

An Outcome Prediction Model for Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated with Radical Nephrectomy Based on Tumor Stage,...
英语词源:

nephrectomy (n.)

1880, from nephro- "kidney" + -ectomy "a cutting out."

造句:

1. Transplant nephrectomy was not associated with septicemia .

移植肾切除术并不与脓毒血症相关。

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2. We started from 2003 with the implementation of laparoscopic nephrectomy, to the top of renal cysts, ureteral stones on the open section of urological surgery, and so on, satisfied with the effect.

我们从2003年开始用腹腔镜实施肾切除术、肾囊肿去顶术、输尿管上段切开取石术等泌尿外科手术,疗效满意。

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3. Results All the 76 cases underwent radical nephrectomy through oblique incision in the lumbus. The excised tumors were pathologically confirmed to be clear cell carcinoma.

结果76例患者均行经腰部斜切口根治性肾切除术,病理诊断均为透明细胞癌。

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4. Objective To introduce the initial experience of retroperitoneal laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy, and to evaluate its clinical significance and feasibility.

目的介绍后腹腔镜下活体供肾切取术的初步经验,探讨其临床价值及可行性。

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5. After nephrectomy, he was symptom-free.

在肾脏切除后,症状消失。

www.ceps.com.tw

6. Method:Hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy was performed on 19 patients with renal tumors.

方法:采用手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除术治疗肾肿瘤19例。

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7. Delayed complication included 1 case of UPJ obstruction requiring open pyeloplasty 8 months after surgery and open nephrectomy one year after surgery due to suspected recurrence of the disease.

延迟后并发症包括1例UPJ梗阻,在术后8个月行肾盂切开成形术,1年后怀疑复发行肾脏切除术。

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8. Methods:Hand-assisted laparoscopic simple nephrectomy was performed on 7 patients.

方法:采用手助腹腔镜行单纯性肾切除术7例。

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9. Results:Four factors showed significant relation to prognosis: clinical stage, radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma, hematuria, embolization of renal artery.

结果:影响肾细胞癌患者预后的因素有临床分期、根治性肾癌切除术、血尿和术前肾动脉栓塞。

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10. Objective To evaluate the perioperative complications and the treatment in hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy.

目的探讨手助式腹腔镜肾切除术围手术期并发症的处理方法。

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11. Objective To evaluate the clinical value of laparoscopic nephrectomy.

目的评价腹腔镜下肾切除术的临床应用价值。

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12. Objective:To discuss the clinical value and techniques of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy .

目的:探讨后腹腔镜肾切除术的技术要点及临床应用价值。

danci.911cha.com

13. The traditional management of an IPRAA is simply close observation, and a nephrectomy or partial nephrectomy is reserved for overt renal artery rupture and complex intra-renal aneurysms.

传统上处置常常仅是严密观察,而全肾切除或部分肾切除是用于大量肾动脉出血或复杂肾内动脉瘤;

www.ceps.com.tw

14. Since there were no other systemic metastases , right nephrectomy and complete resection of the skull lesion were performed.

因为没有其他系统性的转移,右侧肾脏及颅骨的病灶皆予以手术切除。

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15. Results:All 9 cases were misdiagnosed before operation and were performed nephrectomy.

结果:9例术前全部误诊,均行肾切除术。

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16. The treatment for multiocular cystic nephroma in most children is nephrectomy , whereas in adults, partial nephrectomy or resection of the tumor is more feasible.

结论:对儿童患者的治疗以患肾切除术为主,成人患者可行肾部分切除术或肿瘤切除术。

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17. Thus, patients with RCC who received vitespen after nephrectomy showed no increased recurrence-free survival.

因此,长期存活的肾切除术后接受噬菌体接种的肾细胞癌病人显示复发率并未增高。

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18. Objective:To evaluate the long-term safety of living kidney donors after nephrectomy .

目的:评价活体肾移植供肾者术后长期安全性。

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19. Results One case of renal oncocytoma underwent radical nephrectomy, the follow-up lasted for 10 months without metastasis or recurrence.

结果肾嗜酸细胞瘤1例行肾肿瘤根治性切除术,术后随访10月未见肿瘤转移或复发。

211.151.93.212

20. Radical nephrectomy is the choice of treat for most patients.

治疗首选根治性肾切除术;

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21. Compared with radical nephrectomy , laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is a mini-invasive, safe method with satisfactory postoperative survival rate.

与根治性肾切除术相比,腹腔镜肾部分切除术具有微创、安全、而生存率相当的特点。

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22. We report our experience with laparoscopic upper pole partial nephrectomy (LUPPN) in adult patients with a duplicated collecting system and an obstructed, poorly functioning upper pole renal moiety.

我们报道了在成年重复肾集合系统患者存在梗阻性功能较差的上肾中运用腹腔镜行上肾肾部分切除术(LUPPN)的有关治疗经验。

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23. Compared with open nephrectomy , retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy shows advantages in blood loss, operative trauma, postoperative usage of analgesic, and postoperative recovery time and hospital stay.

与开放手术相比,后腹腔镜肾切除具有创伤小、恢复快、出血少等优点,具有一定的临床应用价值。

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24. Results: Radical nephrectomy was done in 206 cases, radical nephrectomy combined with retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy was done in 28 cases.

结果:单纯肾肿瘤根治性切除206例,肾肿瘤根治性切除并加淋巴结清扫28例。

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25. Objective To study the value of nephrectomy combined with transurethral excision of remaining ureter in the treatment of renal pelvic tumor.

目的探讨经尿道输尿管开口环切行肾输尿管全长切除术治疗肾盂癌的应用价值。

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26. Laparoscopic upper pole partial nephrectomy for an obstructed upper pole moiety is a safe treatment modality with low morbidity and good outcomes.

结论:腹腔镜的上肾肾部分切除术对于梗阻的上肾部分治疗是一种安全的,低死亡率而效果良好的治疗方式。

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27. Laparoscopic upper pole partial nephrectomy for an obstructed upper pole moiety is a safe treatment modality with low morbidity and good outcomes.

结论:腹腔镜的上肾肾部分切除术对于梗阻的上肾部分治疗是一种安全的,低死亡率而效果良好的治疗方式。

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28. The first human laparoscopic radical nephrectomy leading the era of complex laparoscopic surgery in urology was reported since 1992.

第一例人类腹腔镜肾脏切除术也在1992年发表,从此进入了复杂腹腔镜手术之纪元。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

29. Chronic Kidney Disease After Nephrectomy in Patients With Renal Cortical Tumours: A Retro ective Cohort Study( The Lancet Oncology) Removing an entire kidney i tead of just the tumor and nearby ti ue is more likely to result in impaired function in the remaining kidney.

患有肾部皮层肿瘤的患者在实施肾切除术后会患慢性肾病:柳叶刀肿瘤学会的群组研究回顾:完全切除整个肾脏而不是肿瘤本身和邻近的组织更可能损伤另外一个违背切除肾。

-- 来源 -- www.029edu.com

30. partial nephrectomy

部分肾切除术

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

31. bilateral nephrectomy

两侧肾切除术

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. After the failure of antimicrobial therapy and percutaneous drainage, she was treated successfully with radical nephrectomy.

经过积极的抗生素治疗和经皮肾脏造口引流失败,我们成功地采用根除性的肾脏切除将病情于以控制。

-- 来源 -- www.teps.com.cn

33. We present the case of a77- year-old woman with pancreatic metastases from renal cell carcinoma, found12 years after nephrectomy, and describe our radiologic findings.

本文报告一名七十七岁女性肾细胞癌患者于手术切除肾脏十二年后出现胰脏转移,并描述其图象学之表现。

-- 来源 -- www.teps.com.cn

34. Meanwhile, the treatment of choice has changed from nephrectomy to transarterial embolization for minimizing renal parenchymal damage.

同时在治疗方面,从早先的肾脏切除术转变成对肾脏功能伤害较少的动脉栓塞术。

-- 来源 -- www.teps.com.cn

35. Chronic Kidney Disease After Nephrectomy in Patients With Renal Cortical Tumours: A Retrospective Cohort Study( The Lancet Oncology) Removing an entire kidney instead of just the tumor and nearby tissue is more likely to result in impaired function in the remaining kidney.

患有肾部皮层肿瘤的患者在实施肾切除术后会患慢性肾病:柳叶刀肿瘤学会的群组研究回顾:完全切除整个肾脏而不是肿瘤本身和邻近的组织更可能损伤另外一个违背切除肾。

-- 来源 -- sl.iciba.com

nephrectomy

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