sluice

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sluice是什么意思
英式音标:[slu:s]英式读音
美式音标:[slus]美式读音
词语分类:,IELTS,GRE
词汇分类:水利水电专业英语(词汇),Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,经济学人词频200以下(低频词 约12000个),The Economist(经济学人)20年词频表(全),柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆,经济学人2001-2016年词频表
概况:

n. 水闸;蓄水;洗矿槽

vt. 冲洗;开闸放水

vi. 奔流

词义:

n.

水闸;(用水闸控制的)水;有闸人工水道;漂洗处

vt.

冲洗;(指水)喷涌而出;漂净;给…安装水闸

变形

复数:sluices过去式:sluiced过去分词:sluiced现在分词:sluicing第三人称单数:sluices

英英释义

sluice[ slu:s ]

n.conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate

同义词:sluicewaypenstock

v.

pour as if from a sluice

"An aggressive tide sluiced across the barrier reef"

同义词:sluice down

irrigate with water from a sluice

"sluice the earth"

同义词:flush

transport in or send down a sluice

"sluice logs"

draw through a sluice

"sluice water"

用法:

词组短语

sluice gate n. 水闸;水门

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

They open the sluice gates of reservoir.
他们打开水库的闸门。

We opened the sluice and the water poured in.
我们打开闸门,水就涌了进来。

Flood water is discharged through the sluice on the Three Gorges Dam on June 19, 2007.
2007年6月19日随着三峡大坝的泄洪,滞留了多天的洪水倾泻而下。

用作动词(v.)

The stables were sluiced out with water from a hose.
马厩已经用水管子冲洗过了。

They sluice the streets down every morning.
他们每天早晨冲洗街道。

A major practice is to sluice through pipelines to settling pond.
较重要的方法是经过管道冲流到沉淀池。

Water sluiced out of the hole.
水从洞口流出。

权威例句

ELUTRIATED SLUICE

The dynamics of sluice and spiral separations

Boundary calculation of sluice and spillway flows

Boundary calculations of sluice and spillway flows.

Cooper pair sluice: A fast and accurate single-island charge pump

Sluice flow in placenta: maternal vascular pressure effects on fetal circulation.

Numerical simulation of temperature field and stress field of sluice piers

Ecological Challenges, Technological Innovations: The Modernization of Sluice Building in Holland, 1300-1600

STUDY ON THE PHYTOPLANKTON IN THE THREE GORGES RESERVOIR BEFORE AND AFTER SLUICE AND THE PROTECTION OF WATER QUALITY

Preliminary Study on Correlation Between Flow Velocity and Algae Along Daning River's Backwater Region at Sluice Initial Stages in t...
同义词:syringe,milldam,Lauder,irrigate
同根词:sluicing,sluice
英语词源:

sluice

sluice: [14] A sluice is etymologically a device for ‘excluding’ water. The word comes via Old French escluse from Gallo-Roman *exclūsa, a noun use of the feminine past participle of Latin exclūdere ‘shut out’ (source of English exclude [14]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and claudere ‘shut’ (source of English close).=> close, exclude

sluice (n.)

c. 1400, earlier scluse (mid-14c.), a shortening of Old French escluse "sluice, floodgate" (Modern French écluse), from Late Latin exclusa "barrier to shut out water" (in aqua exclusa "water shut out," i.e. separated from the river), from fem. singular of Latin exclusus, past participle of excludere "to shut out" (see exclude).

sluice (v.)

1590s, from sluice (n.). Related: Sluiced; sluicing.

造句:

1. They regulate the flow of water by the sluice gate.

他们用水闸门控制水的流量。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. sluice planning

水闸工程规划

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. sluice (down) a pavement with a hose

用橡皮管冲洗人行道

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. sluice the deck with hoses

用水管冲洗甲板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. irrigate with water from a sluice.

利用开闸放水来灌溉。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

6. A major practice is to sluice through pipelines to settling pond.

较重要的方法是经过管道冲流到沉淀池。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. sluice out the water in a reservoir

开闸放出水库里的水

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Out of the sluice springs an exhaustible supply of water.

水从水闸中源源不断的涌出。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. sluice tunnel

泄洪洞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. "Tidal waves" from under water blasting can sometimes cause problems for adjacent installations such as sluice gates.

水下爆破产生的“浪涌”,有时可能对邻近的,诸如水闸门之类的设施造成问题。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

sluice

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