incentive
n. 动机；刺激
adj. 激励的；刺激的
n.
动机；刺激；诱因；鼓励
adj.
刺激性的；鼓励性质的；
变形
复数：incentives
双语释义
n.(名词)[C][U]激励某人做某事的事物; 刺激; 诱因,动机 thing that encourages sb to do sth; stimulus
英英释义
incentive[ in'sentiv ]
n.
a positive motivational influence
同义词：inducementmotivator
an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output
同义词：bonus
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
give incentive激发
形容词+～
chief〔main, major〕 incentive主要动机
greater incentive更富有刺激
powerful incentive强有力的刺激
～+介词
incentive to对…的动机
词组短语
incentive mechanism激励机制
incentive system奖励制度，激励制度
incentive theory激励理论；诱因论
incentive plan奖励计划，奖金计划
economic incentive经济激励，经济刺激；经济诱因
incentive compatibility激励相容；剌激的协调性
incentive compensation奖金
material incentive物质剌激，物质鼓励
incentive pay奖金，奖励津贴；奖励工资，激励工资
tax incentive税收鼓励
positive incentive正诱因，正激发
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
Haier is operating with the mechanism of Incentive Management.
海尔实行激励管理机制。
We should be incentive to further study in this subject.
我们应在这一课题上鼓励进一步研究。
用作名词(n.)
To support the family is an incentive for him to work hard.
养家糊口是他努力工作的刺激因素。
Incentives differ from country to country and region to region and are always highest in a depressed area.
这些鼓励措施在国与国、地区与地区之间都不尽相同。一般萧条地区提供的鼓励最高。
They have a strong incentive to negotiate.
他们有要求谈判的强烈动机。
权威例句
Incentive-build robustness in BitTorrentRisk Aversion and Incentive Effects
Risk Aversion and Incentive Effects: Comment
Managerial Incentive Problems: A Dynamic Perspective
Disentangling the incentive and entrenchment effects of large shareholders
Disentangling the Incentive and Entrenchment Effects of Large Shareholdings
The neural basis of drug craving: An incentive-sensitization theory of addiction
The Determination of Financial Structure: The Incentive-Signalling Approach
Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design
What is the role of dopamine in reward: hedonic impact, reward learning, or incentive salience?
incentive (n.)
early 15c., from Late Latin incentivum, noun use of neuter of Latin adjective incentivus "setting the tune" (in Late Latin "inciting"), from past participle stem of incinere "strike up," from in- "in, into" (see in- (2)) + canere "sing" (see chant (v.)). Sense influenced by association with incendere "to kindle." The adjective use, in reference to a system of rewards meant to encourage harder work, first attested 1943 in jargon of the U.S. war economy; as a noun, in this sense, from 1948.
1. Taxes must come down to give the British working men some incentive.
减低税收，以刺激英国工人。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. He no longer had much incentive to [for] studying.
他已没有多少魄力去作进一步的钻研((他不再想作进一步钻研了))。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. Cities will have a powerful incentive to discourage recycling.
城市将采取有力的措施阻止再循环。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. Higher, more stable prices would provide an incentive for commercial collection.
高昂而稳定的价格，对大规模回收是一种鼓励。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. The media have a high incentive to probe for disagreements within the Administration.
新闻界十分热衷于打听政府内部的分歧。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. Coffee production also stagnated, because farmers had little incentive to replace old trees.
由于农民得不到什么鼓励去更新老树，咖啡生产也停滞了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. The income and jobs it provides have become a strong political incentive to continue.
它所提供的收入和工作岗位已成为继续发展的强大政治动力。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. We also used to run dealer incentive programs.
我们过去也常组织奖励活动。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. incentive goods [articles]
奖品
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. Councils should charge realistic rents in order to give people an incentive to own their houses.
地方当局应采取合理的房租以鼓励人们买房。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
incentive
