improvisation
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n. 即兴创作；即席演奏
n.
即兴创作，即兴演说；即兴作品；急就章；
变形
复数：improvisations
英英释义
improvisation[ ,imprəvai'zeiʃən ]
n.
a creation spoken or written or composed extemporaneously (without prior preparation)
an unplanned expedient
同义词：temporary expedient
a performance given extempore without planning or preparation
同义词：extemporizationextemporisation
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The other key aspect of jazz is improvisation.
爵士乐的另外一个重要因素就是即兴创作。
For one thing, Beethoven was an absolute genius at improvisation.
首先，贝多芬在即兴创作上绝对是一个天才。
He is also credited with making improvisation a more central part of jazz.
让即兴演奏成为爵士主流也要归功于他。
But improvisation does not mean just playing any old thing that comes to mind.
不过，即兴演奏并不是随便想到什么就演奏什么。
权威例句
Improvisation and Innovative Performance in TeamsOrganizational Improvisation and Organizational Memory
Organizational Improvisation and Learning: A Field Study
Thinking in Jazz: The Infinite Art of Improvisation
Thinking in Jazz: The Infinite Art of Improvisation by Paul Berliner
Creativity and Improvisation in Jazz and Organization: Implications for Organizational Learning
Cognition and Improvisation: Differences in Mathematics Instruction by Expert and Novice Teachers
Health information systems: failure, success and improvisation.
The Convergence of Planning and Execution: Improvisation in New Product Development
Neural Substrates of Spontaneous Musical Performance: An fMRI Study of Jazz Improvisation
improvisation (n.)
mid-15c., "unforeseen happening;" 1786 as "act of improvising musically," from French improvisation, from improviser "compose or say extemporaneously," from Italian improvvisare, from improvviso "unforeseen, unprepared," from Latin improvisus "not foreseen, unforeseen, unexpected," from assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + provisus "foreseen," also "provided," past participle of providere "foresee, provide" (see provide).
1. In playing jazz music, the performers blend rhythms and melodies with their skills of improvisation.
音乐家在演奏爵士乐时用他们娴熟的即兴表演技巧将其节奏和旋律演奏得混然一体，水乳交融。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. Whatever success I had achieved since 1955 was obtained through experimentation and improvisation.
我自1955年以来所取得的无论什么样的成绩，都是通过实验和创新取得的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. It needed great powers of reasoning and improvisation.
这需要极大的推理和临时拼凑的能力。
-- 来源 -- 英汉文学 - 1984 - 1984-3
4. In addition, because modern dance encourages improvisation from the dancers,
加之现代舞的训练提倡舞者的即兴创造。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 社会
5. (music) emotionally charged and intense and marked by strong rhythms and improvisation.
（音乐）充满感情和热情，以很强的节奏感和即兴表演为特点。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
6. a jazz ostinato; usually provides a background for a solo improvisation.
一爵士固定音型；通常为一独奏即席创作提供背景。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
7. The oboist is well known for his improvisation .
这位双簧管吹奏者以即兴演奏而著名。
-- 来源 -- life - 汉英
8. Too much improvisation empties the mind in a stupid way.
过分地信口开河只能浪费精力，再傻也没有了。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
9. A short rhythmic phrase, especially one that is repeated in improvisation.
连复段有节奏的乐句，尤指即兴演奏中不断重复的句子
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
10. Designers role-play personas as the characters in these scenarios,5 similar to actors performing improvisation.
在这些场景剧本中，设计师把人物角色扮演为场景剧本中的人物③，就像演员进行即席创作一样。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
improvisation
