oppress

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oppress是什么意思
英式音标:[əˈpres]英式读音
美式音标:[əˈprɛs]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,CET4,IELTS,GRE,考研
词汇分类:中科院考博英语,(CATTI2)英语二级翻译口笔译考试大纲,Common Sense 常识,考博英语单词汇编(一),从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,跟伍嘉成一起背单词
概况:

vt. 压迫,压抑;使……烦恼;使……感到沉重

词义:

vt.

使烦恼,使意气消沉,使气馁,使无精神;压迫,压制;

v.

虐待,欺侮;〈古〉压倒;给与沉重的感觉;

变形

过去式:oppressed过去分词:oppressed现在分词:oppressing第三人称单数:oppresses

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 使烦恼 make (sb) feel uncomfortable, worried or unhappy

vt. 压迫,压制 rule or treat sb with continual injustice or cruelty

英英释义

oppress[ ə'pres ]

v.

come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

"The government oppresses political activists"

同义词:suppresscrush

cause to suffer

同义词:persecute

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

oppress the conquered people压迫被征服的民族

oppress the poor压迫穷人

oppress sb's spirits使某人精神沮丧

~+副词

oppress cruelly残忍地压迫

oppress rigidly顽固地压制

oppress ruthlessly无情地压迫

oppress sorely非常烦扰

oppress sternly苛刻地压制

~+介词

be oppressed by worry因忧虑而烦扰

be oppressed with anxiety因焦虑而烦扰

be oppressed with poverty因贫困而烦扰

同近义词辨析

oppress, suppress

这组词都有“压迫,镇压”的意思,其区别是:

oppress指用武力或权力等压迫、压制别人。

suppress通常指通过强力,迅速有力地制止某事,或用意志控制自己的感情。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Cares oppressed his spirits.
忧虑使他心情抑郁。

The king oppressed his people with terrible taxes and punishments.
国王以苛捐杂税和严刑来压迫人民。

Free governments do not oppress their people or attack other free nations.
自由政府不会压迫其人民或者攻击其他自由国家。

权威例句

Does Social Work Oppress Christians?

LibGuides: Pedagogy to oppress?

Does social work oppress Evangelical Christians?

Does social work oppress evangelical christians? A "new class"analysis of society and social work

When White Women Cry: How White Women's Tears Oppress Women of Color.

Thou Shalt Not Oppress a Stranger: On the Judicial Protection of the Human Rights of Non-EC Nationals—A Critique

Thou Shalt Not Oppress a Stranger: On the Judicial Protection of the Human Rights of Non-EC Nationals—A Critique

Do Working Mothers Oppress Other Women? The Swedish “Maid Debate” and the Welfare State Politics of Gender Equality

Active ageing--another way to oppress marginalized and disadvantaged elders?: Aboriginal Elders as a case study.

THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL METHOD IN A ZIMBABWEAN CONTEXT: TO LIBERATE OR TO OPPRESS?
同义词:lie on
同根词:oppressor,oppressively,oppressive,oppression,oppress
英语词源:

oppress

oppress: see press

oppress (v.)

mid-14c., from Old French opresser "oppress, afflict; torment, smother" (13c.), from Medieval Latin oppressare, frequentative of Latin opprimere "press against, press together, press down;" figuratively "crush, put down, subdue, prosecute relentlessly" (in Late Latin "to rape"), from ob "against" (see ob-) + premere "to press, push" (see press (v.1)).

It is the due [external] restraint and not the moderation of rulers that constitutes a state of liberty; as the power to oppress, though never exercised, does a state of slavery. [St. George Tucker, "View of the Constitution of the United States," 1803]

Related: Oppressed; oppressing.

造句:

1. The imperialists exploit and oppress all the peoples of the world.

帝国主义者剥削和压迫全世界人民。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. This is a dream in which things are all loose and they oppress.

在梦中,一切事都散漫着,都压着我,但这不过是一个梦呀。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. oppress the minority

压迫少数派

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. No sooner had he arrived in Darien than he began to oppress and kill the Indians.

他一到达里安,就着手压迫,杀害印第安人。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. As Frances still expressed fears about the possibility of joining him once more, his loneliness began to oppress him.

弗朗西丝对于和他重新结合表示还有顾虑,这使他的寂寞变得难以忍受了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. To place in trying or distressing circumstances;harass or oppress.

使处于困境使处于艰难或痛苦的境地;使苦恼或痛苦

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. To weigh down excessively;overburden or oppress.

给…太多的分量以过重的份量将…压倒;使负担过重或压迫、使感沉重

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. 5 [和合]耶和华啊!他们强压你的百姓,苦害你的产业。

NIV] They crush your people, O Lord; they oppress your inheritance.

-- 来源 -- bible.cccm.us

9. To weigh down;oppress.

重压;压抑

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. A good ruler will not oppress the poor.

好的统治者不会压迫贫民。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

oppress

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