defeat
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vt. 击败，战胜；挫败；使…失败
n. 失败；战胜
vt.
击败，战胜；挫败；[法]宣告无效，作废；
n.
战胜；失败；[法]废除；
变形
复数：defeats过去式：defeated过去分词：defeated现在分词：defeating第三人称单数：defeats
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 击败,战胜overcome
vt. 使挫败,使落空 win a victory over; stop (hopes, aims, etc.) from becoming reality
n.(名词)[U]战胜,挫败 the act of defeating
[U][C]战败,失败 the act of state of being defeated
英英释义
defeat
n.
an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest
"it was a narrow defeat"; "the army's only defeat"
同义词：licking
the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals
同义词：frustration
v.
win a victory over
"defeat your enemies"
同义词：get the better ofovercome
thwart the passage of
同义词：killshoot downvote downvote out
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
defeat aggressors打败侵略者
defeat drought战胜干旱
defeat English team击败英格兰队
defeat one's opponents击败对手
defeat these arguments驳倒这些论据
～+副词
defeat absolutely完全击败
defeat badly惨败
defeat completely彻底失败
defeat decisively彻底击败
defeat finally最终被击败
defeat gloriously虽败犹荣
defeat logically情理之中地击败
defeat subsequently接着被击败
defeat successively接连被击败
defeat thoroughly彻底击败
defeat totally彻底击败
defeat utterly完全击败
～+介词
defeat sb at football在足球比赛中击败某人
defeat by以…战胜
defeat by three goals to one以三比一的比分战胜
defeat in a match在比赛中战胜
defeat in badminton在羽毛球赛中打输了
defeat in one's design计划落空
defeat in one's purpose未达到目的
defeat in one's scheme阴谋破产
defeat sb of an inheritance剥夺某人的继承权
defeat sb of ultimate由于坏脾气使某人不能取得胜利
defeat through having no reinforcements由于无援军而被打败
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
acknowledge defeat承认失败
admit defeat承认失败
bring defeat遭到失败
court defeat自讨失败
inflict defeat击败
invite defeat招致失败,自取灭亡
know no defeat不屈不挠,不服输
meet defeat面临失败
suffer defeat遭受失败
sustain defeat遭到失败,遭受挫折
形容词+～
complete defeat彻底失败
crushing defeat一败涂地
decisive defeat决定性的失败
disheartening defeat令人沮丧的失败
expensive defeat付出高昂代价的失败
heavy defeat大败
humiliating defeat可耻的失败
ignominious defeat可耻的失败
inevitable defeat必然的失败,不可避免的失败
inglorious defeat不光彩的失败
insignificant defeat小小的失败〔挫折〕
irretrievable defeat无法挽救的失败
resounding defeat彻底的失败
serious defeat严重的失败
severe defeat惨败
shameful defeat可耻的失败
successive defeat接连的失败
terrible defeat严重受挫
total defeat完全失败
unexpected defeat未预料到的失败,出乎意外的失败
utter defeat完全失败
～+介词
defeat at sb's hands败于某人手下
defeat in battle战斗失败
defeat in game比赛失败
词组短语
suffer defeat遭受失败
同近义词辨析
defeat, beat, overcome, conquer, subdue, overthrow这组词都有“征服，战胜”的意思，其区别是：
defeat普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat口笔语均可用，可与defeat换用。
overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西，如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
subdue正式用词，与conquer同义，但强调失败后的臣服状态；也可用作借喻，表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
overthrow指彻底击败对手，使其丧失力量和地位。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
He was depressed by his defeat.
失败让他沮丧。
This defeat was a powerful blow to the enemy.
这次失败是对敌人的有力的打击。
The news of army's defeat cast a gloom over the town.
军队败北的消息给小城蒙上了一层忧郁。
They are still wailing over their defeat.
他们仍在为比赛失利而悲叹。
用作及物动词(vt.)
It was a sound strategy to defeat the enemy.
那是战胜敌人的良策。
The naval captain defeated Napoleon in the battle of Trafalgar in 1805, and stopped him from invading England.
这位海军将领在1805年的特拉法格海战中击败了拿破仑的军队,从而阻止了他入侵英国。
I believe nothing can defeat you.
我相信什么都打不垮你的。
The test completely defeated me.
这个测试完全难倒了我。
权威例句
Repeated social-defeat stress, cocaine or morphineThe perfectionist script for self-defeat
The perfectionist's script for self-defeat
Throttling viruses: restricting propagation to defeat malicious mobile code
Throttling Viruses: Restricting propagation to defeat malicious mobile code
Changes in public attitudes to depression during the Defeat Depression Campaign.
Repeated social defeat increases the bactericidal activity of splenic macrophages through a Toll-like receptor-dependent pathway.
Taint-enhanced policy enforcement: a practical approach to defeat a wide range of attacks
Lay people's attitudes to treatment of depression: results of opinion poll for Defeat Depression Campaign just before its launch
β-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonism Prevents Anxiety-Like Behavior and Microglial Reactivity Induced by Repeated Social Defeat
defeat
defeat: [14] Etymologically, to defeat someone is literally to ‘undo’ them. The verb comes from Anglo–Norman defeter, a derivative of the noun defet. This in turn came from Old French desfait, the past participle of the verb desfaire. This was a descendant of medieval Latin disfacere, literally ‘undo’, a compound verb formed from the prefix dis-, denoting reversal, and Latin facere ‘do, make’.Its original metaphorical extension was to ‘ruination’ or ‘destruction’, and the now central sense ‘conquer’ is not recorded in English before the 16th century. A classical Latin combination of facere with the prefix dē- rather than dis- produced defect, deficient, and deficit.=> defect, deficient, deficit
defeat (v.)
late 14c., from Anglo-French defeter, from Old French desfait, past participle of desfaire "to undo," from Vulgar Latin *diffacere "undo, destroy," from Latin dis- "un-, not" (see dis-) + facere "to do, perform" (see factitious). Original sense was of "bring ruination, cause destruction." Military sense of "conquer" is c. 1600. Related: Defeated; defeating.
defeat (n.)
1590s, from defeat (v.).
1. But we ultimately defeat them.
只是我们最终战胜了他们。
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2. He suffered one defeat from another.
他遭受了一个又一个挫败。
www.enread.com
3. I was not delivered unto this world in defeat.
我不是为了失败才来到这个世界的。
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4. I believe nothing can defeat you.
我相信没有什么能战胜你。
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5. Now they do better than me, but I believe that in the near future to defeat them.
现在他们确实比我强，但我相信在不久的将来会打败他们。
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6. The person who we should defeat is nobody but ourselves.
我们应该战胜的不是别人，而是我们自己。
www.zhaichaomi.com
7. GOD is not helping anyone defeat anyone. The only one that can ever defeat any of you is yourself.
上帝不会帮助任何人打败任何人。唯一能够打败你们任何人的人就是你自己。
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8. You cannot defeat us.
你们无法战胜我们。
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9. He said "Will you defeat them".
他还说，你会击败他们吗？
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10. These setbacks should not be read as defeat, however.
但是，这些挫折不能简单的看成是失败。
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11. What is defeat? Nothing but the first step to something better.
什么是失败？只不过是迈向更好的第一步。
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12. It represented trouble and defeat.
它象征困难和失败。
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13. This strength can defeat all.
这力量能战胜一切。
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14. To those who would tear this world down we will defeat you.
这些谁将撕裂了这个世界上，我们将打败你。
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15. To those – to those who would tear the world down: we will defeat you.
对那些人，那些要撕裂世界的人，我要说：我们将打败你们。
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16. What is defeat ? Nothing but the first step to something better .
什么是失败？它只是到达更佳境地的第一步。
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17. They reason about how best to defeat me.
它们推算怎样才能最彻底地打败我
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18. I will deck you with trophies, garlands of my defeat.
我将用战利品来装饰你，我失败的花环。
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19. Soldier, defeat is not an option!
士兵，失败不是一种选择！
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20. Once we have a war there is only one thing to do. It must be won for defeat brings worse things than any that can ever happen in war.
每当我们开始一场战争只有一件事能做。那就是赢得战争。因为失败所带来的后果比由战争引起的任何一件事都要可怕。
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21. I will defeat the English for you. Then you will go to Rhiems and they will make you king of France.
我将替你打败英国人，然后您去兰斯，在那儿他们将给您加冕成为法国国王。
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22. To those who would tear the world down: Well defeat you. To those who seek peace and security: We support you.
那些想要颠覆这个世界的人们，我们将击败你们。那些追求和平和安全的人们，我们支持你们。
lwy7.7.blog.163.com
23. What do athletes do after a humiliating defeat?
在一次耻辱的失败后运动员做了什么？
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24. Like a few others in recorded history, Luke believed he could defeat the dark side from within by learning its secrets.
就像历史记载的少数人一样，卢克也相信他能够通过学习黑暗面的秘密，从内部将之击败。
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25. Like a few others in recorded history, Luke believed he could defeat the dark side from within by learning its secrets.
就像历史记载的少数人一样，卢克也相信他能够通过学习黑暗面的秘密，从内部将之击败。
www.starwarschina.com
defeat
