stump

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stump是什么意思
英式音标:[stʌmp]
美式音标:[stʌmp]
词语分类:CET6,TEM4
词汇分类:权力的游戏 第三季,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,飞黄腾达(The Apprentice)第十三季,House of Cards (纸牌屋) 第一季,新闻编辑室/The Newsroom Season1
细化分类:树
概况:

n. 树桩;残余部分;假肢

vt. 砍伐;使为难;在…作巡回政治演说

vi. 笨重地行走;发表竞选演说

n. (Stump)人名;(英)斯顿普;(德)施通普

词义:

n.

(被砍下的树的)树桩;残余部分,假肢;(板球三柱门的)柱;残余部分

vt.

截去…的干;碰踢;用擦笔调整画的色调;[非正式用语] 向(某人)挑战

变形

复数:stumps过去式:stumped过去分词:stumped现在分词:stumping第三人称单数:stumps

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] (被砍下的树的)树桩,树墩 the base of a tree left after the rest has been cut down

[C] 残余部分,残段,残根 anything similar that remains after the main part has been cut or broken off,or worn down

v.(动词)

vi. 僵直地行走;跺步行走 walk stiffly or noisily

vt. 把(某人)难住;使为难 be too difficult for sb;puzzle

英英释义

stump[ stʌmp ]

n.

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

同义词:tree stump

the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed

(cricket) any of three upright wooden posts that form the wicket

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

同义词:daispodiumpulpitrostrumambosoapbox

v.

cause to be perplexed or confounded

"This problem stumped her"

同义词:mix up

walk heavily

同义词:stompstamp

travel through a district and make political speeches

"the candidate stumped the Northeast"

remove tree stumps from

"stump a field"

用法:

词组短语

on the stump做巡回政治演说

tree stump树桩;树墩

stump up拿出,付出;付清所需要的钱

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The code was no longer anything more than a stump in his hand.
法典在他手里只是一根断株残桩了。

Just before starting the driver picked up in the street a stump of a cigar an inch long, and put it in his mouth.
临出发前,赶车的在街头捡了截一英寸长的雪茄烟蒂,塞在嘴里。

He went on the stump in his home state.
他到故乡所在的州去发表演说。

用作动词(v.)

I'm stumped: I just don't know what to do.
我很为难,简直不知如何是好。

He stumped angrily out of the room.
他气愤地跺着脚走出了房间。

The candidate for governor will stump the state.
那位市长候选人将走遍该州,到处发表政治演说。

She doesn't have enough funds to stump the country.
她没有足够的资金到全国作巡回政治演说。

权威例句

STUMP PROTECTION AGAINST FOMES ANNOSUS: TREATMENT WITH CREOSOTE

Stump harvesting for bioenergy - a review of the environmental impacts.

Chronic phantom and stump pain among American veterans: results of a survey.

Gastric stump carcinoma - epidemiology and current concepts in pathogenesis and treatment.

Cancer development in the gastric stump after partial gastrectomy for ulcer.

Altered microperfusion at the rectal stump is predictive for rectal anastomotic leak

The influence of preamputation pain on postamputation stump and phantom pain

Phantom limb, phantom pain and stump pain in amputees during the first 6 months following limb amputation.

Nerve regeneration in silicone chambers: Influence of gap length and of distal stump components

Behavioral effects of stimulation of the nucleus locus coeruleus in the stump-tailed monkey Macaca arctoides.
同义词:perplex,fell,artificial limb
同根词:stumpy,stumper,stump
英语词源:

stump (n.)

"part of a tree trunk left in the ground after felling," mid-15c. (implied from late 13c. in surnames); from mid-14c. as "remaining part of a severed arm or leg;" from or cognate with Middle Low German stump (from adjective meaning "mutilated, blunt, dull"), Middle Dutch stomp "stump," from Proto-Germanic *stamp- (cognates: Old Norse stumpr, Old High German stumph, German stumpf "stump," German Stummel "piece cut off"), from PIE *stebh- "post, stem; to support" (see step (v.).

stump (v.)

early 13c., "to stumble over a tree-stump or other obstacle" (obsolete), from the source of stump (n.). From 1590s as "reduce to a stump." Sense of "walk stiffly and clumsily" is first recorded c. 1600. Sense of "baffle, bring to a halt by obstacles or impediments" is first recorded 1807, American English, perhaps in reference to plowing newly cleared land, but compare earlier sense "to challenge, dare" (1766). Meaning "go on a speaking tour during a political campaign" is from 1838, American English, from phrase stump speech (1820), large tree stumps being a natural perch for rural orators (this custom is attested from 1775), especially in new settlements. Related: Stumped; stumping.

造句:

1. If you have a tree stump, check it for fungus.

如果你有一个树桩,就在上面找找菌类。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. Members of the research group stand atop the stump of a giant redwood tree.

研究项目组的成员站在一块巨大的红木树桩上。

youdao

3. Why, he took and dipped his hand in a rotten stump where the rain-water was.

噢,他的手伸进一个腐烂的老树桩里去蘸里面的雨水。

youdao

4. "I must have tripped over a hidden branch or a stump," said the Mole miserably.

“我一定是被一根隐蔽的树枝或树桩绊倒了。”鼹鼠莫尔痛苦地说。

youdao

5. About halfway across, I came on a rabbit sitting on a stump, cleaning his silly face with his paws.

大约走了一半,我看到一只兔子坐在树桩上,用爪子在清洁它那张傻脸。

youdao

6. The Mole subsided forlornly on a tree-stump and tried to control himself, for he felt it surely coming.

莫尔孤苦伶仃地伏在一个树桩上,竭力控制自己的情绪,因为他觉得它肯定会来的。

youdao

7. Devils Tower, the first national monument in America, could almost be mistaken for the stump of an enormous tree.

魔鬼塔是美国的第一个国家纪念碑,它几乎会被误认为是一个巨大的树桩。

youdao

8. You may discover that rather than just being one more yard service, you have a unique opportunity in stump removal.

你可能会发现,不仅仅是更多的院子修剪服务,你拥有独一无二的砍树桩商机。

youdao

9. Who is going to stump up the extra money?

额外的钱谁来出?

《牛津词典》

10. We were asked to stump up for the repairs.

人家要我们出修理费。

《牛津词典》

11. The senator gave his standard stump speech.

那位参议员进行了一次例行的竞选巡回演说。

《牛津词典》

12. Becky found a wolf in the oak stump near the wash.

贝基在洼地附近的橡树桩发现了一只狼。

youdao

13. He knows every cabbage stump in the gardens, let alone the people.

它连菜园里的每一棵卷心菜残渣都记得,更别说是人了。

youdao

14. The woman can hold objects but uses a stump in conjunction with her chin to do so instead of a hand.

这个女人可以拿东西,但是是利用假肢和下巴的合力代替手来完成这个动作。

youdao

15. The guy pulled a stump of wood up next to me at the table and watched me chew through the sautéed woody stems.

那家伙把一截木桩拉到我餐桌旁边,看着我咀嚼腌制的木茎。

youdao

16. In prosperous northern Indian states, women whose families have failed to stump up a sufficient dowry still get killed or disfigured.

在繁荣的印度北部地区,如果女子的家人不能拿出足够的嫁妆,她们还会被杀或是毁容。

youdao

17. Over here by the oak stump.

这儿,在栎树墩边上。

youdao

18. Moments later, I reached the oak stump.

过了片刻,我回到那栎树墩。

youdao

19. They hauled the massive body out of the stump.

他们一起把狼沉重的身体从树桩中拉出来。

youdao

20. But how much might the state have to stump up?

但是国家需要为此掏多少腰包呢?

youdao

21. The candidates will battle it out on the stump.

其他候选者将在辩论台上激烈的抨击它。

youdao

22. He looked around and saw the bird standing on a stump and crying.

他四下看了看,看见啄木鸟正站在一个树桩上哭呢。

youdao

23. Members of the group stand atop the stump of a giant redwood tree.

研究项目组的成员长在一块巨大的红杉树桩之上。

youdao

24. If their loan books go bad, the shareholders will have to stump up.

如果他们的借贷账册变坏,股东就要为此自掏腰包。

youdao

25. If their loan books go bad, the shareholders will have to stump up.

如果他们的借贷账册变坏,股东就要为此自掏腰包。

youdao

26. The leg stump, ie the stump nearest this

三柱门中最靠近此场地的一柱

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

27. Additionally,stump can indicate walking with stiff legs

此外,stump还可指两腿发僵地行走

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

28. Stump,stomp,plod,trudge and tramp all indicate styles of walking with heavy steps.stump

Stump,stomp,plod,trudge ,tramp 均指落脚很重的步行方式.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

29. The off stump, ie the stump on this side

三柱门中在此场地的一柱

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

30. Stump and stomp can both suggest making a noise while walking in order to show anger

stump 和stomp二者均可含有跺脚行走之意,表示气愤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

31. stump orator

树桩演说家

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

32. a sizable tree stump; a stump

树墩

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

33. a stump-tailed macaque; a stump-tailed monkey

短尾猴

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. stump turpentine

残干松节油

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. umbilical cord stump

婴儿肚脐

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

stump

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