52单词网 > 英语词典 > multiply

multiply

小编 分享 时间:
multiply是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈmʌltɪplaɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈmʌltəˌplaɪ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:十二只猴子 第二季,博击俱乐部 Fight Club,七宗罪 Se7en,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,地球家园 Home,疯狂动物城Zootopia(2016)
概况:

vt. 乘;使增加;使繁殖;使相乘

vi. 乘;繁殖;增加

adv. 多样地;复合地

adj. 多层的;多样的

词义:

vt.& vi.

乘;(使)相乘;(使)增加;(使)繁殖

adv.

多样地;复合地;多倍地;[电学]并联地,多路地

adj.

多层的;多样的;多股的;

变形

过去式:multiplied过去分词:multiplied现在分词:multiplying第三人称单数:multiplies

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 增加 produce a large number of; make greater in number

vt. & vi. 繁殖 increase in number by procreation

vt. & vi. 乘 combine two numbers by adding one number to itself a certain number of times

英英释义

multiply[ 'mʌltiplai ]

v.

combine by multiplication

"multiply 10 by 15"

combine or increase by multiplication

"He managed to multiply his profits"

同义词:manifold

have young (animals)

同义词:breed

have offspring or young

同义词:reproduceprocreate

adv.in several ways; in a multiple manner

"they were multiply checked for errors"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

multiply several-fold增加好几倍

multiply alarmingly令人惊恐地增加

multiply beneficially有利地增加

multiply ceaselessly不停地增加

multiply deliberately审慎地增加

multiply enormously大量增加

multiply mathematically数学上增加

multiply rapidly繁殖得很快

~+介词

multiply...by以…乘

multiply five by three以三乘五

multiply twice by itself自乘二次

词组短语

multiply by乘以;乘上

同近义词辨析

enlarge, magnify, increase, expand, multiply, augment, amplify

这组词都有“增加,增大”的意思,其区别是:

enlarge主要指面积或体积等的扩大。

magnify可指用光学仪器使物体看上去显得变大;也指事实上把某物增大,有时用于夸张意味。

increase指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加。

expand指范围、程度、体积和尺寸等方面的扩大或增加。

multiply通常指自然繁殖而产生的增长,有时也指同类事物数量的成倍增加。

augment较正式用词,一般指在原有的基础上增加含量而扩大。

amplify在科技中常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强。也指补充了细节、详述或扩大内容等。此词系正式用语。

enlarge, extend, stretch, prolong, inflate, expand, increase, multiply, lengthen, add, augment, amplify

enlarge放大(照片)

extend 使…(在空间或时间上)更大,更长;伸长,伸展,延展;舒展(肢体),extend sth

stretch vt 拉长,撑大;绵延,延续

prolong人为的延长时间

inflate 使(轮胎、气球等)充气,膨胀,inflate sth (with sth)

expand 使…变大,扩大,扩展,expand sth into sth

increase 增加,增大(数目、数量、体积等),increase sth from…to…

multiply成倍的增加

lengthen指自然的延长时间或空间

add 加,添加,add sth to sth

augment vt 增多,增大,augment sth

amplify特指音量,电流等的扩大

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

If you multiply four by five, the answer is twenty.
四乘以五,答案是二十。

Let us multiply the height by the width to determine the area.
用宽乘以高来确定面积。

This will multiply our chances of success.
这将增加我们成功的机会。

He managed to multiply his profits.
他成功地增加了利润。

We have to multiply our efforts.
我们得更加努力。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He learned to multiply at the age of five.
他五岁学会做乘法。

The little boy can add, subtract and multiply, but cannot divide.
那小男孩会做加法、减法和乘法,但不会做除法。

Rabbits multiply quickly.
兔子繁殖很快。

Cells multiply by means of cell division.
细胞通过细胞分裂的方式来繁殖。

权威例句

Emergence of multiply resistant pneumococci

Multiply attenuated lentiviral vector achieves efficient gene delivery in vivo.

Why do females mate multiply? A review of the genetic benefits.

How and why species multiply. The radiation of Darwin's finches

Optimizing matrix multiply using PHiPAC:a portable, high-performance, ANSI C coding methodology

A multivariate technique for multiply imputing missing values using a sequence of regression models

Infrared multiphoton dissociation of large multiply charged ions for biomolecule sequencing.

Homozygous Defect in HIV-1 Coreceptor Accounts for Resistance of Some Multiply-Exposed Individuals to HIV-1 Infection

Rapid amplification of plasmid and phage DNA using Phi 29 DNA polymerase and multiply-primed rolling circle amplification

A Method for Gene Disruption That Allows Repeated Use of URA3 Selection in the Construction of Multiply Disrupted Yeast Strains
同义词:variant,ride,improve,gain,diversiform,breed,accelerate
同根词:multistory,multistorey,multiplier,multiplicity,multiplicative,multiplication,multiplex,multiple
英语词源:

multiply

multiply: [13] Multiply is one of a large family of English words based on Latin multus ‘much’, a word of uncertain origin which may be related to Greek mála ‘very’ and Latin melior ‘better’. Multiply itself comes from the Latin derivative multiplicāre, formed with the element plic- ‘fold’ found also in complicated, explicit, etc, and therefore very closely parallel to the native English compound manifold.Other members of the family include multiple [17], from late Latin multiplus (the -plus is a relative of the -plic- in multiplicāre); multitude [14], from Latin multitūdō ‘crowd’, formed with the abstract noun suffix -tūdō; and of course the host of words formed since the 16th century with the prefix multi-, including multifarious [17] (based on Latin -fārius ‘doing’), multilateral [17], multinational [20], multiracial [20], and multistorey [20].=> fold

multiply (v.)

mid-12c., multeplier, "to cause to become many," from Old French multiplier, mouteplier (12c.) "increase, get bigger; flourish; breed; extend, enrich," from Latin multiplicare "to increase," from multiplex (genitive multiplicis) "having many folds, many times as great in number," from comb. form of multus (see multi-) + -plex "-fold," from PIE *plek- "to plait" (see ply (v.1.)). Mathematical sense is attested from late 14c. Related: Multiplied; multiplying.

造句:

1. This will multiply our chances of success.

这将增加我们成功的机会。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. To reduce pounds to pence you multiply by a hundred.

镑乘以一百就折合成便士。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. Is it possible to multiply bacteria in the laboratory?

有可能在实验室繁殖细菌吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. This gene controls the glucose consumption of cells and so provides the fuel by which they grow and multiply.

这个基因控制着细胞对葡萄糖的消耗,这样它们可以获得提供给他们生长和繁殖的燃料。

article.yeeyan.org

5. Multiply this number by 6 to get your heart rate per minute.

将这个数字乘以6就得到了你每分钟的心率。

article.yeeyan.org

6. They multiply and mature in the mosquito, eventually passing back to a human during a later bite.

它们在蚊子体内繁殖和成熟,最终通过蚊子后来的叮咬回到了人类体内。

www.scidev.net

7. But as we multiply, so do all the things associated with us, including our livestock.

但与人类的繁衍增长一样,所有与我们关联的东西都在增加,包括我们的牲畜。

article.yeeyan.org

8. If I multiply these two, what is the coulomb times a volt?

如果我把这两个乘起来,库仑乘以伏特是多少?

v.163.com

9. The general calculation for working out your metabolism is to multiply your weight in pounds by 10 or your weight in kilograms by 22.

计算新陈代谢率的一般方法是用你的体重(以镑计算)乘以10,或者体重(以千克计算)乘以22。

www.elanso.com

10. Each module was an arithmetical command such as add, subtract, multiply, cosine, sine.

每一个组件都是一种算数指令,诸如加、减、乘、余弦、正弦。

article.yeeyan.org

11. First, the microbes quietly multiply and then they suddenly switch their behaviour.

首先微生物快速大量地繁殖,然后他们忽然转变行为。

article.yeeyan.org

12. We can also multiply out the expected defects per iteration by the number of remaining iterations and then by the average defect resolution effort.

我们还能够通过余下的迭代的数量和平均的缺陷分辨工作来增加每个迭代的预期缺陷。

www.ibm.com

13. Add, multiply, cosine, etc. , can be combined to generate any mathematical equation we can think of.

加、乘、余弦等的相互组合能产生任何我们可以想到的数学方程。

article.yeeyan.org

14. In this modern Urban Jungle Age, humans have lost their ability to act on their primal instincts, such as killing for food, mating to multiply, and fighting to survive.

在现代都市丛林时代,人类已经失去照自己的原始本能行动的能力,如为食物而杀戮,为繁殖而交配和为生存而战斗。

www.elanso.com

15. Simply multiply your weight by your body fat percentage.

简单地用你的体重乘以你的体脂百分比。

article.yeeyan.org

16. Multiply that time by 1.3, he says, and you get a good marathon-pace goal.

将那个时间乘以1.3,你将会得到一个很好的马拉松速度的目标。

article.yeeyan.org

17. Close to habitation, these two mosquito species multiply in collections of stagnant water, mostly in artificial containers.

这两种蚊虫接近住所,主要在采集的存放在人造容器的死水中繁殖。

www.who.int

18. But when it asked him to multiply a series of fractions with just over a minute left to play, he had no patience to work out the problem.

但是在离结束游戏还有一分多钟的时候要求他计算一组分数的乘法时,他就没有耐心在这个问题上计算了。

article.yeeyan.org

19. I will increase my knowledge of mankind, myself, and the goods I sell, thus my sales will multiply.

我要吸取前人的经验,了解自己以及手中的货物,这样才能成倍地增加销量。

www.ebigear.com

20. In the first stage, the trypanosomes multiply in subcutaneous tissues, blood and lymph.

在第一阶段,锥虫在皮下组织、血液和淋巴中繁殖。

www.who.int

21. It wants to grow and multiply, as we do, but it doesn’t know how to stop.

它总是要生长繁殖,正如我们,但是它不知道如何停止。

article.yeeyan.org

22. Unfortunately, with matrices, you multiply things from right to left.

不幸的事,在矩阵中,你们要从右往左乘。

open.163.com

23. The next section will multiply these powers by helping you extend the module by adding methods of your own choosing.

下一小节将介绍如何添加您自己选择的方法来扩展此模块,使这种力量成倍增加,。

www.ibm.com

24. With an election, the uncertainties only multiply.

随着选举临近,不确定性在增加。

article.yeeyan.org

25. Can we multiply anything by anything?

我们可以把任意两个相乘吗?

open.163.com

26. Multiply that by many millions, and you see the scale of the challenge facing China.

每一样压力乘以数以亿万计的人口,都成为中国面对的巨大挑战。

article.yeeyan.org

27. Their first device could add, subtract, multiply and divide.

他们的第一款装置可以进行加、减、乘、除运算。

www.hjenglish.com

28. Their first device could add, subtract, multiply and divide.

他们的第一款装置可以进行加、减、乘、除运算。

www.hjenglish.com

multiply

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式