army

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army是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɑ:mi]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɑrmi]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
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概况:

n. 陆军,军队

词义:

n.

军队;陆军;团体;野战军

变形

复数:armies

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]军队,陆军 a large group of soldiers who fight on land in a war

[C]大群,大批 a group of (people)

英英释义

army[ 'ɑ:mi ]

n.

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

同义词:regular armyground forces

a large number of people united for some specific purpose

the army of the United States of America; the agency that organizes and trains soldiers for land warfare

同义词:United States ArmyUS ArmyU. S. ArmyUSA

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

build up an army建立军队

defeat an army打败一支军队

destroy an army歼灭一支部队

drill an army操练军队

enter the army参军

field an army把部队投入战斗

go into the army参军

join the army参军,入伍

lead an army率领一支部队

leave the army退伍

mass an army集结军队

raise an army征募军队,招兵

review an army检阅军队

send an army派遣军队

serve in the army服兵役

support an army支援军队

train an army训练军队

transport an army输送军队

形容词+~

advancing army挺进的部队

defeated army败军

great army大军

numerous army庞大的军队

strong army强大的军队

介词+~

in the army在部队

with the army在陆军服役

~+介词

an army of一大批,一大群

词组短语

red army n. 红军

in the army在陆军中

join the army参军

army group集团军群

salvation army[基督]救世军

army man军人

field army n. 野战军

standing army常备军;现役部队

united states army美国陆军

regular army正规军;常备军

army base陆军基地

serve in the army服兵役

army day中国人民解放军建军节

continental army[美国历史]大陆军

general of the army(美)陆军五星上将

irish republican army爱尔兰共和军

同近义词辨析

army, forces, troops

这组词都有“军队、部队”的意思,其区别是:

army 表军队的总称,与navy(海军)、air force(空军)并列时指陆军。

forces语体较正式,多用复数形式,既可指包括陆、海、空在内的一个国家的整个武装力量,也可指某一兵种。

troops常用复数,多指陆军,着重构成军队的士兵成员,有时也指骑兵部队。

army, force, troop

army 军队,着重指军队这个整体,包括陆海空三军。当与navy和air force并列使用时,则指陆军。如:We will have not only a powerful army but also a powerful air force and a powerful navy.(我们不但要有强大的陆军,而且要有强大的空军和海军。)

force 军队,部队,着重指武力,常用复数。如:Forces were sent out to stop the conflict.派出武装部队制止这场冲突。

troop 部队,着重指构成军队的士兵成员,常用复数。如:They sent the troops to the front.他们把军队派往前线。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The battlefield is full of the army.
军队布满了战场。

He joined the army a year ago.
一年以前,他参军了。

The head of state was deposed by the army.
国家元首被军队废黜了。

The town was pillaged by the invading army.
入侵的军队将该城镇掠夺一空。

The army, navy and airforce are all controlled by the Ministry of Defense.
陆海空军皆由国防部控制。

What I have said about the army also applies, mutatis mutandis, to the navy.
我谈到的陆军方面,如作适当变动,也适用于海军。

An army of doctors blitzed the disease.
一大批医生跟病害做了闪电式的斗争。

权威例句

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

A Swiss Army Knife for Identity-Based Cryptography

Army Permit Application No. 17204, Rodney Sturgeon / Applicant

The American Soldier: Adjustment During Army Life. Volume I

Peroxidases have more functions than a Swiss army knife

Neuropsychological outcomes of army personnel following deployment to the Iraq war.

GAL4 system in Drosophila: a fly geneticist's Swiss army knife.

The Veterans Administration-Army cooperative study of pulmonary function. I. Clinical spirometry in normal men

Chapter Seven. U.S. Army Engineers and the Rise of Cost-Benefit Analysis : Trust in Numbers The Pursuit of Objectivity in Science an...

Cross-protection between successive waves of the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic: epidemiological evidence from US Army camps and from ...
同义词:troop,Heer,force,battalion
英语词源:

army

army: [14] Latin armāta ‘armed’, the past participle of the verb armāre, was used in postclassical times as a noun, meaning ‘armed force’. Descendants of armāta in the Romance languages include Spanish armada and French armée, from which English borrowed army. In early usage it could (like Spanish armada) mean a naval force as well as a land force (‘The King commanded that £21,000 should be paid to his army (for so that fleet is called everywhere in English Saxon) which rode at Greenwich’, Marchamont Needham’s translation of Selden’s Mare clausum 1652), but this had virtually died out by the end of the 18th century.=> arm, armada

army (n.)

late 14c., "armed expedition," from Old French armée (14c.) "armed troop, armed expedition," from Medieval Latin armata "armed force," from Latin armata, fem. of armatus "armed, equipped, in arms," past participle of armare "to arm," literally "act of arming," related to arma "tools, arms" (see arm (n.2)). Originally used of expeditions on sea or land; the specific meaning "land force" first recorded 1786. Transferred meaning "host, multitude" is c. 1500. The Old English words were here (still preserved in derivatives like harrier), from PIE *kor- "people, crowd;" and fierd, with an original sense of "expedition," from faran "travel." In spite of etymology, in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, here generally meant "invading Vikings" and fierd was used for the local militias raised to fight them.

造句:

1. This is our army.

这是我们的军队。

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2. I fit in the army, like one of them round pegs.

我适合在军队里,像一个他们当中的在周围钉子。

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3. What they were going to do each day since the army did it for them.

军人们从不用计划每天该做什么,因为军队为他们计划好了。

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4. This was one of army disciplines.

这是军队的一项纪律。

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5. I have no army, no fame, no experience, sir.

我没有军队,没有名气,也没有经验,先生。

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6. We doubt whether there be a hundred Bengalese in the army.

我怀疑在这支军队中是否有一百个孟加拉人。

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7. The Black Serpents palace was hidden. No one knew where it was except for himself and his army.

黑色巨蛇的宫殿躲藏的地方,除了他自己和他的军队外,没有其他人知道。

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8. People who work for him credit the army for that.

为他工作的人把这归功于军队的磨练。

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9. Due to the internal rebellion within the army.

这是由于军队内部的反叛行为。

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10. When they saw him they said, This is Muhammad and his army!

“当他们看到他,他们说:”这是穆罕默德和他的军队!

danci.911cha.com

11. The enemy invested the city and cut it off from our army.

敌人包围了那座城市,并把它同我们的军队隔开。

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12. We will have not only a powerful army, but also a powerful air force and a powerful navy .

我们将不但有一支强大的陆军,而且有一支强大的空军和一支强大的海军。

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13. Have you sons in the army?

你有儿子在部队吗?

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14. She was then working in an army hospital.

那时她在一家陆军医院工作。

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15. But it was not the only army.

但它不是唯一的军队。

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16. He knows the rigid discipline of army life.

他知道军队的生活有严格的纪律。

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17. His review starts from the premise that whatever the tactical successes of the British army in Iraq and Afghanistan, those campaigns have not worked out well overall.

他的总结以如下前提开始:无论英国陆军在伊拉克和阿富汗取得了什么样的战术成功,但那些战役总体来说实施得并不好。

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18. His review starts from the premise that whatever the tactical successes of the British army in Iraq and Afghanistan, those campaigns have not worked out well overall.

他的总结以如下前提开始:无论英国陆军在伊拉克和阿富汗取得了什么样的战术成功,但那些战役总体来说实施得并不好。

www.ecocn.org

army

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