late

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late是什么意思
英式音标:[leɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[let]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,星际穿越 Interstellar,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day),阿凡达 Avatar,英语单词词频20000之1-6000
概况:

adj. 晚的;迟的;已故的;最近的

adv. 晚;迟;最近;在晚期

词义:

adj.

晚的,迟到的;时间不早的;已故的;原来的,之前的临近终了的;

adv.

晚,迟;后期地;最近地;

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

迟的,晚的,迟到的 arriving, happening, etc., after the usual, arranged necessary

晚期的,后期的 happening or being towards the end of the day, life, a period, etc.

[A]不久之前的,最近的 happening a short time ago

[A]已故的;前任的;刚到的,新的 who died recently;the late changes in the recent;just arrive, new;fresh

adv.(副词)

迟,晚 after the usual, arranged, necessary, or expected time

接近末期 far on in a period of time

英英释义

late[ leit ]

adj.

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

"late evening"; "late 18th century"; "a late movie"; "took a late flight"; "had a late breakfast"

after the expected or usual time; delayed

"a belated birthday card"; "I'm late for the plane"; "the train is late"

同义词:belatedtardy

of the immediate past or just previous to the present time

"a late development"; "their late quarrel"

同义词:recent

having died recently

"her late husband"

of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages

at or toward an end or late period or stage of development

"the late phase of feudalism"; "a later symptom of the disease"; "later medical science could have saved the child"

同义词:later(a)

(used especially of persons) of the immediate past

"our late President is still very active"

同义词:former(a)previous(a)

adv.

later than usual or than expected

"the train arrived late"; "we awoke late"; "the children came late to school"; "I belatedly wished her a happy birthday"

同义词:belatedlytardily

to an advanced time

"talked late into the evening"

同义词:deep

at an advanced age or stage

"she married late"; "undertook the project late in her career"

in the recent past

"lately the rules have been enforced"; "as late as yesterday she was fine"; "feeling better of late"

同义词:recentlylatelyof latelatterly

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

名词+~

hour late晚了一小时

~+名词

late afternoon近傍晚(时)

late day今晚

late hour深夜

late husband已故的丈夫

late month月末

late season季末

late summer夏末

the latest news最新消息

the late president已故总统

late twenties快30岁

late wife已故的妻子

late year年末

副词+~

extremely late极晚

~+介词

late for…迟到

late in在…方面迟了

late with…迟了

用作副词 (adv.)

名词+~

five minutes late迟到5分钟

副词+~

better late than never晚做总比不做好

词组短语

of late adv. 最近;近来

late for迟到;来不及…

late stage末期;后期;晚期

late at night在深夜;深更半夜

late on后来;以后;过后

late in the day在那天稍晚些时候;[口]为时太晚,失时机

late night深夜

stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚

better late than never亡羊补牢;迟做比不做好

late autumn深秋;晚秋;秋日和

sleep late睡懒觉

late summer晚夏

late arrival迟到

late fee滞纳金;过时附加费

late blight晚疫病

late show午夜场,深夜秀

late shipment延迟装运;前批装船货物

late teens少年晚期;20岁左右的青年男女

late model新型

late bloomer开花晚的植物;智力发展晚的人

同近义词辨析

late, lately

late迟,晚,

lately 最近,近来 I haven't seen him lately.

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

I'm afraid I may be a little late.
恐怕我可能稍晚一点。

The train was 10 minutes late.
火车晚点了10 分钟。

This country was founded in the late eighteenth century.
这个国家是在18世纪末期建立的。

Tell me about his late illness.
告诉我他最近的病况。

There were several clashes before this latest incident.
在这次事件发生之前已有过几次冲突。

He found the charity in memory of his late wife.
他兴办那项慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。

用作副词(adv.)

We went to bed late.
我们很晚才上床。

I overslept because I stayed up too late last night.
我睡过头了,因为昨晚睡得很迟。

权威例句

Speech genres and other late essays

Asia's Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization by Alice H. Amsden

Gene Dose of Apolipoprotein E Type 4 Allele and the Risk of Alzheimer's Disease in Late Onset Families

Long-term survival and late deaths after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Late Effects Working Committee of the International...

Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age. By Anthony Giddens. Stanford University Press, 1991. 256 pp. C...

Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century

Apolipoprotein E: high-avidity binding to beta-amyloid and increased frequency of type 4 allele in late-onset familial Alzheimer dis...

Effects of an interleukin-5 blocking monoclonal antibody on eosinophils, airway hyper-responsiveness, and the late asthmatic response.

Binding of human apolipoprotein E to synthetic amyloid beta peptide: isoform-specific effects and implications for late-onset Alzhei...

Rayner, N. et al. Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth ce...
同义词:recently,recent,nth,newly,nearest,last,deep,deceased,current,behindhand
同根词:latish,lateness,lately,late
英语词源:

late

late: [OE] English and Dutch (with laat) are the only modern European languages to use this word to express the idea of ‘behind time’. It comes from an Indo-European base *lad- ‘slow, weary’, which also produced Latin lassus ‘tired’ (source of English alas [13] and lassitude [16]). In prehistoric Germanic this gave *lataz ‘slow, sluggish’.Its English descendant late originally meant ‘slow’ (and the related German lass still means ‘lazy’), but although this survived dialectally into the 19th century, in the mainstream language ‘delayed’ had virtually replaced it by the 15th century. From the same ultimate Indo-European source come English lease, let, and liege.=> alas, lassitude, last, lease, let, liege

late (adj.)

Old English læt "occurring after the customary or expected time," originally "slow, sluggish," from Proto-Germanic *lata- (cognates: Old Norse latr "sluggish, lazy," Middle Dutch, Old Saxon lat, German laß "idle, weary," Gothic lats "weary, sluggish, lazy," latjan "to hinder"), from PIE *led- "slow, weary" (cognates: Latin lassus "faint, weary, languid, exhausted," Greek ledein "to be weary"), from root *le- "to let go, slacken" (see let (v.)). The sense of "deceased" (as in the late Mrs. Smith) is from late 15c., from an adverbial sense of "recently." Of women's menstrual periods, attested colloquially from 1962. Related: Lateness. As an adverb, from Old English late.

造句:

1. What are you doing up this late?

这么晚了你还没睡在做什么?

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2. Both George and Michelle want to go, but George thinks that girls should not be out so late.

乔治和蜜雪儿两人都想去,但是乔治认为女孩子不应该那么晚了还在外面逗留。

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3. What are you doing up this late ?

这麽晚了你还没睡在做什么?

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4. However, all too late.

然而,一切已太迟。

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5. The next time you have to work late.

如果你下次要工作到很晚的话。

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6. Why do you go to bed so late ?

你为什么那么晚上床睡觉呢?

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7. You should compensate us for the loss caused by the late delivery.

你方必须向我方赔偿因迟交货物所引起的损失。

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8. Not because we expect anything, but because the effects of that kind of trauma sometimes show up late and unannounced .

不因为我们期待任何事,但是因为那种外伤的效果有时出现迟的而且不宣布。

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9. If you love to the late, would not go so early.

爱情如果来的晚一点,就不会走的那么早。

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10. Unfortunately, she was not his cup of tea. In his life, she was only there a little late, but no one could miss.

可惜她并不是他的那杯奶茶。在他的一生中,她只是出现晚了一点点,却错过了任何一个可能。

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11. Why should you be so late today?

你今天怎么来的这么晚?

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12. She rolled up an hour late.

她姗姗而来,迟到一小时。

dict.cn

13. Its no matter whether you get there early or late.

不论你到那里早或晚都无关紧要。

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14. Do you like working late.

你愿意工作得很晚吗?

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15. Do you like to eat early or late?

你喜欢早些吃饭还是晚些吃饭?

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16. You were an hour late this morning, how come?

今天早晨你迟到了一小时,怎么回事?

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17. You were an hour late this morning , how come ?

今天早晨你迟到了一个小时,怎么回事?

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18. I like holidays because I can sleep in late and then do nothing all day if I want.

我喜欢假日,因为如果我愿意,我可以睡得很晚,然后一整天什么都不做。

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19. I have no any appetite for lunch due to my breakfast be late.

今天中午因为早饭吃得迟,中饭也就没啥胃口了。

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20. First, I got up late this morning.

第一,今天早上我起床比较晚。

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21. Do we stay late at the office to finish a memo, or put it off to the next day so that we can have dinner with the family?

我们是不是当天必须在办公室做一个小的备忘录,哪怕再晚都要完成?或者把它推迟到第二天做那样我们就能回家和家人共进晚餐?

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22. I admonished them for their late arrival .

我责备他们到得太迟…网络翻译。

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23. You are an hour late ; what kept you ?

你晚了一小时,是什么事给耽误了?

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24. I have to phone mom my late return.

我必须打电话告诉妈妈我晚回去。

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25. I have to phone mom my late return.

我必须打电话告诉妈妈我晚回去。

www.eng24.com

late

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