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argument

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argument是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɑ:gjumənt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɑrgjumənt]美式读音
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概况:

n. 论证;论据;争吵;内容提要

词义:

n.

争论,争吵;论据;[数]幅角;主题,情节

变形

复数:arguments

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C][U]争论,争吵,辩论 disagreement; quarrel, discussion based on reasoning

[U]说理,论证 the use of reason to decide sth or persuade sb

[C]论据,论点,理由 reason or reasons put forward

英英释义

argument[ 'ɑ:ɡjumənt ]

n.

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

"it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true"

同义词:statement

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

"they were involved in a violent argument"

同义词:controversycontentioncontestationdisputationdisceptationtiltarguing

a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal

"the argument over foreign aid goes on and on"

同义词:argumentationdebate

a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie

"the editor added the argument to the poem"

同义词:literary argument

a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

accept an argument接受论点

admit of no argument没有辩论的余地

advance an argument提出论点

bear out an argument证明论点

break off an argument结束辩论

build an argument on facts以事实为根据立论

build up an argument立论

clinch an argument使辩论获得彻底解决

confute an argument驳斥某一论点

draw one's argument from从…中引证论据

drive home an argument把论点讲透彻

explain an argument解释论点

fall into an argument进行辩论

get into an argument进行辩论

grasp sb's argument领会某人的论点

have an argument进行争论

hear arguments against听取反对…的理由

hear arguments for听取赞成…的理由

illustrate an argument用实例说明论点

keep out of sb's argument不介入某人的争论

lose the argument辩论输了

offer an argument提出论点

present an argument提出论点

press an argument on sb强迫某人接受某种论点

prove an argument证明论点

provide an argument提出论据

put forward an argument提出论据

ram an argument home反复说明论点以便使对方接受

rebut an argument驳回论点

refute an argument驳斥论点

save an argument避免争论

settle an argument解决争端

start an argument挑起争论

support an argument支持论点

terminate an argument结束争论

win the argument辩论赢了

形容词+~

airtight argument无懈可击的论据

all arguments所有论点

angry argument愤怒的争论

artificial argument巧辩,诡辩

balanced argument折中的论点,稳妥的论点

basic argument基本论点

bitter argument剧烈的争论

central argument中心论点

cogent argument有说服力的论据

compelling argument有说服力的论据

conclusive argument结论性意见

confused argument含混不清的论点

contrary argument相反的论点

convincing argument令人信服的论点

counter argument对立的论点

dubious argument可疑的论点

elaborate argument严密的论点

endless argument无休止的争论

erroneous argument错误的论点

fallacious argument谬论

false argument错误的论证

faulty argument不完善的论据

flawless argument完美无缺的论点

flimsy argument站不住脚的论点

fruitless argument无结果的辩论

groundless argument毫无根据的论点

heated argument热烈的争论

invulnerable argument无可反驳的论点

irrefutable argument无可辩驳的论据,驳不倒的论点

knock-down argument能驳倒对方的论据

logical argument合乎逻辑的论证

loose argument杂乱无章的论据

loud argument大声的争论

never-ending argument无休止的争论

persuasive argument有说服力的论据

pointless argument无意义的争论

potent argument令人心服的论据

principled argument原则上的争论

rational argument合乎情理的论点

same argument相同的论点

shallow argument肤浅的论点

similar argument相似的论点

solid argument理由充分的论点

sound argument正确的论证

specious argument似是而非的论点

spurious argument不合逻辑的论点

strong argument有力的论据

subtle argument难以捉摸的论点

supporting argument起证实作用的论据

telling argument有力的论据

tenuous argument没有说服力的论据,无力的论据

trenchant argument有力的论据

unassailable argument无懈可击的论点

unending argument不停的争论

valid argument有效的论据

violent argument剧烈的争论

weak argument没有说服力的论据,无力的论据

weighty argument有力的论据

woolly argument紊乱的论据

wordy and weedy argument冗长而杂乱的论据

名词+~

stock argument陈词滥调

介词+~

beyond argument无可争辩

attack by arguments以议论攻击

matter for argument争论的问题

fallacy in the argument论据中的谬误

on a prior argument根据先前的论点

without argument无异议地

~+介词

argument about sth关于某事的争论

argument against反对…的论点

argument between …之间的争论

argument between husband and wife夫妻间的争吵

argument for赞成…的论点

arguments for the proposal支持这一提议的论据

argument in favour of赞成…的论点

arguments on sth关于某事的论点

argument over sth关于某事的争论

argument with sb同某人的争吵

词组短语

argument list变元表

same argument同理

template argument模板实参;范本自变量;模板参数

同近义词辨析

argument, controversy, dispute, debate, conflict, strife, quarrel

这组词都有“争执、不和”的意思,其区别是:

argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。

controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧,多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。

dispute普通用词,侧重指长时间,言词激烈,针锋相对的争辩。

debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。

conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协,怀有敌意的争论,多暗示分歧极为严重,有时用语言无法解决,只得诉诸武力。

strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。

quarrel普通用词,既可指言词激烈的争吵,也可指温和的言词上的不和。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

She handled a difficult argument skilfully.
她巧妙地应付了一场艰难的辩论。

This argument, however, does not hold water.
但是,这种观点是站不住脚的。

This point is vital to my argument.
这一点对我的论据极为重要。

We accepted the agreement without argument.
我们毫无异议地接受了这一协议。

The argument among the two parties was blown up by the press.
双方的争论被新闻界夸大了。

It is not a logically compelling argument.
它在逻辑上并不是令人信服的理由。

The argument of the function was misrepresented.
这个函数的自变量出现表达错误。

Consider a method that takes a String as its argument.
下面让我们考虑将一个字串作为自变量使用的方法。

权威例句

The uses of argument

An argument for basic emotions

The skills of argument.

The skills of argument: Causal theories

The skills of argument: Alternative theories

On Argument Structure and the Lexical Expression of Syntactic Relations

Moral Boundaries: A Political Argument for An Ethic of Care

No argument for not accepting a single, well-performed trial for the highest level of recommendation

Personal involvement as a determinant of argument-based persuasion.

The effects of involvement on responses to argument quantity and quality: Central and peripheral routes to persuasion.
同义词:talking point,strife,squabble,reasoning,jangle,headline,fliting,falling-out,dustup,dissension,dispute,datums,bust-up,brush,broil,brawling,brawl,bickering,argy-bargy
同根词:argumentative,argumentation,arguing,arguer,argue,arguably,arguable
英语词源:

argument (n.)

early 14c., "statements and reasoning in support of a proposition," from Old French arguement "reasoning, opinion; accusation, charge" (13c.), from Latin argumentum "evidence, ground, support, proof; a logical argument," from arguere "to argue" (see argue). Sense passed through "subject of contention" to "a quarrel," a sense formerly attached to argumentation.

造句:

1. His argument appealed to me.

他的论据引起了我的兴趣。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. That supports the argument.

那足以证明这论点。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. I defeated him by knocking down his argument.

我通过驳斥他的论点挫败了他。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. Her argument is grounded on fact.

她的论点是基于事实的。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. How can we turn it into an argument with premises and conclusions?

我们怎样才能,把一个论证变得具有前提和结论呢

v.163.com

6. However you have evaded my argument.

然而你绕过了我的论点。

article.yeeyan.org

7. What about the fairness argument?

怎么看这关于公平的争论?

article.yeeyan.org

8. See if you can do that for the other argument?

看看你们能不能在另外一个论点上做?

open.163.com

9. Student: If you make it into a therefore, would it make it an argument?

学生:如果你加上一个所以呢?,他就能成为一个论点吗?

open.163.com

10. So you think that by putting therefore in there it doesnt make it into an argument?

所以你们认为只是加上一个所以,并不能把它变成一个论点?

open.163.com

11. However, there seems to me to be an intriguing ambiguity in this argument.

然而,这个观点在我看来似乎存在着令人迷惑的歧义。

article.yeeyan.org

12. Does this argument satisfy the definition of validity or does it not?

这个论点满足有效性的定义吗?,还是不满足?

open.163.com

13. Is the argument with your spouse over taking his or her keys away worse than what you might be preventing?

难道和你的配偶就拿走他(或她的)车钥匙进行争论会比你可能阻止的灾难更糟糕?

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14. There must be some other way to settle this argument.

总该有些什么别的方法解决这场争论

www.ebigear.com

15. If you did that, on some level, I think, you were absolutely right, even though you were utterly misconstruing the logic of the argument.

如果你那么做了,我认为在某种程度上你们是绝对正确的,即使你们完全理解错了这论证里面的逻辑。

v.163.com

16. What the argument attempts to show is that this mind must be something separate from my body.

这个论证尝试证明的就是,这个心灵肯定和我的身体是不同的

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17. I am not persuaded by this argument.

我并没有被此论点所说服。

article.yeeyan.org

18. This argument is specious; it is a little like saying that since we only take one step at a time there is no need to plan our route since one can make continuous decisions about where to turn next.

这种观点是不正确的;这有点像既然说我们在一个时刻仅仅进行一步活动,我们完全可以对下一步应该转向哪里做出连续的决定,因此我们没有必要计划我们的路线。

www.ibm.com

19. Is that the argument?

是这样的论点吗?

article.yeeyan.org

20. Only after a long argument did he agree with us.

经过长时间的争论他才同意我们的意见。

www.kekenet.com

21. You should know that a deductive argument is an either-or thing.

你应该知道演绎的论点是一个非此即彼的东西。

open.163.com

22. His argument goes like this.

他的论证是这样的。

article.yeeyan.org

23. He extends his argument to the body itself: posture, gesture, even habits of chewing food.

他将他的论点衍伸到身体本身:姿势、手势、甚至是咀嚼食物的习惯。

article.yeeyan.org

24. He extends his argument to the body itself: posture, gesture, even habits of chewing food.

他将他的论点衍伸到身体本身:姿势、手势、甚至是咀嚼食物的习惯。

article.yeeyan.org

argument

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