during

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during是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈdjʊərɪŋ]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈdʊrɪŋ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
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概况:

prep. 在…的时候,在…的期间

n. (During)人名;(法)迪兰;(瑞典、利比)杜林

词义:

prep.

在…的时候;在…期间,当…之时;其间;

双语释义

prep.(介词)

(表示时间)在某情况的一段时间 at some time while sth else is happening

(表示时间)在…期间,当…之时 all the time that sth is happening

用法:

同近义词辨析

for, during

这组词都有“在……期”的意思,其区别是:

for指特定的某一段时间,侧重事件持续时间的总长度。

during侧重指习惯性的某一段时间,指继续的时间概念,突出事件发生的时刻

双语例句

用作介词(prep.)

He swims every day during the summer.
他夏天每天游泳。

The thief broke into the house during the night.
小偷在夜间破门进入住宅。

He was born in China during World War II and educated in England.
他在二次大战期间生于中国,后来在英国受。

权威例句

Telomeres shorten during ageing of human fibroblasts

Reduction in cardiovascular events during pravastatin therapy

Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins

Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4

Dynamic Mapping of Human Cortical Development during Childhood through Early Adulthood

Micro-RNA Regulation of the Mammalian lin-28 Gene during Neuronal Differentiation of Embryonal Carcinoma Cells

Requisite role of angiopoietin-1, a ligand for the TIE2 receptor, during embryonic angiogenesis.

Vascular endothelial growth factor mediates angiogenic activity during the proliferative phase of wound healing

Inhibition of myocardial injury by ischemic postconditioning during reperfusion: comparison with ischemic preconditioning.

Survival Effect of Maximal Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Carcinoma During the Platinum Era: A Meta-Analysis
同义词:in times of
英语词源:

during

during: [14] During, like durable [14], durance [15], duration [14], duress, and endure [14], comes ultimately from the Latin adjective dūrus ‘hard’. This goes back to an earlier *drūros, which is related to Irish dron ‘solid’, Lithuanian drūtas ‘strong, solid’, and Sanskrit dāruna- ‘strong, hard’, and links with Irish daur ‘oak’ (a possible relative of druid) and Greek drus ‘oak’ suggest that its original underlying meaning was ‘oak wood’, from which ‘hard’ developed as a metaphorical extension.The Latin verb dūrāre meant originally literally ‘harden’, but this widened (perhaps with memories of an underlying sense ‘strong, resilient’) to ‘continue in existence, last’. It is these notions of ‘continuance’, ‘strength’, and ‘perseverance’ that emerge in different proportions in durable, duration, and endure, and indeed in during, which is a translation of Old French durant, the present participle of durer ‘last’: phrases such as ‘during the day’ mean etymologically ‘as long as the day lasts’. Durance, an archaic term for ‘imprisonment’, originally denoted ‘length of sentence’, and so is virtually equivalent to the modern ‘for the duration’.=> durable, duration, duress, endure

during (prep.)

late 14c., durand, present participle of obsolete verb duren "to last, endure" (mid-13c.), from Old French durer, from Latin durare "endure" (see endure). During the day really is "while the day endures," and the usage is a transference into English of a Latin ablative absolute (compare durante bello "during (literally 'enduring') the war").

造句:

1. Many people die during famines every year.

每年有许多人在饥荒中死亡。

www.kfyes.com

2. The lakes and wells all dried up during the drought.

在旱灾期间,所有的湖泊和水井都干涸了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The prices of fruit generally run up during the winter months.

水果的价格在冬季几个月里一般总要上涨。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. During the eight day march across the desert our supply of water decreased rapidly.

横越沙漠的八天行军期间我们的水供应迅速减少。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. During the fire, he was trapped under the cabin and was suffocated to death.

火患发生时,他被困在舱底下窒息而死。

www.kfyes.com

6. His family suffered all kinds of hardships during the war.

他家在战争期间受尽了苦难。

www.kfyes.com

7. The burglary occurred during the night.

这个盗窃案发生在夜间。

www.ok06.com

8. She lived in California during the winter.

整个冬天她住在加利福尼亚州。

www.ok06.com

9. They were quiet during the alert.

警戒期间他们保持安静。

《新英汉大辞典》

10. Water consumption decreased during the winter.

冬季期间水消耗量减少。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

11. It rained during the harvest.

收获期间下雨了。

《新英汉大辞典》

12. The film documented the development of our country during the 50 years.

这部电影纪实性地描述了我国50年中的发展过程。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. Work has piled up during his absence.

他离开期间工作堆积起来了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

14. She was tutored at home during her illness.

在生病期间,她在家接受私人教师的辅导。

《新英汉大辞典》

15. He want to face off his opponent during the match.

他要在这场比赛中与对手对抗。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. He often hawked toothpastes in the street during the vacations.

上大学期间每逢放假,他便在大街上沿街兜售牙膏。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

17. She canvassed for insurance during her spare time.

她在业余时间里兜揽保险业务。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

18. He “picked up” during the 1921 British Open in a fit of pique.

他在1921年的英国高尔夫球公开赛期间愤愤地“拾起了球”。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. Television commercials during a dramatic presentation break up the continuity of effect.

戏剧播放期间电视商业广告打破了效果的连贯性。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. Work has piled up during his absence.

在他离开期间工作堆积起来了。

《新英汉大辞典》

21. The Railway Administration of Beijing redressed the damage done to my baggage during the transportation.

北京铁路局对我的行李在运输中所遭受的损害进行了赔偿。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. She keeps in during the bad weather.

天气不好时她总呆在家里。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. They sang songs to amuse themselves during the break.

休息时, 大家一起唱唱歌,娱乐娱乐。

《新英汉大辞典》

24. Some people were decapitated during the French Revolution.

法国大革命期间,有些人被砍了头。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. He looked up his old friends during his stay in London.

他在伦敦逗留期间看望了老朋友们。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. The armed police rode shotgun on every passenger train during the war.

在战争期间,每列客车都受到武装警察的保卫。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. During spring rains the river floods.

在春天的雨季,这条河河水泛滥。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. During the reign of the white terror, many progressives fell victim to the secret police.

在白色恐怖时期,许多进步人士成为秘密警察的受害者。

《新英汉大辞典》

29. The company bellied up during the economic recession.

这家公司在经济衰落中倒闭了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. The company bellied up during the economic recession.

这家公司在经济衰落中倒闭了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

31. Compare at night, by night, in the night, during the night, on a (... ) night (... ).

试比较at night、 by night、 in the night、 during the night、 on a (.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Personas also can resolve three design issues that arise during product development:

人物角色也解决了在产品开发过程中出现的3个设计问题。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Scenario content and context are derived from information gathered during the Research phase and analyzed during the Modeling phase.

场景剧本的内容和场景是从在研究阶段收集并在建模阶段进一步分析得到的信息中推导出来的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Formative evaluations are conducted in the service of design, during the design process.

进展式评估在设计阶段展开,服务于设计。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Another effective method is to make the arrow keys active during a drag operation.

另一个有效的方法是在拖动操作期间激活箭头键。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. You build brand equity and long-term customer relationships by delivering on the promises made during the first impression.

通过在第一印象中许下的承诺,来建立品牌资产和长期的客户关系。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. To prevent this from happening, the application must also save the document at intervals during the user’s session.

为了防止发生这些情况,程序应该在用户与计算机交互期间定期保存文档。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Personas are based upon behavior patterns we observe during the course of the Research phase, which we then formalize in the Modeling phase.

在研究阶段我们观察用户的行为模式,在建模阶段我们将其模型化,之后便生成了人物角色。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Formative evaluations do just this. These quick, qualitative tests are conducted during the design process, generally during the Refinement phase.

进展式评估是设计过程中的一些快速且定性的测试,一般来说在细化阶段进行。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. Doing so gives the design team a sense of the state of the art, and provides fuel for questions during the interviews.

这么做让设计团队能够判断技术发展水平,并且在访谈期间为提问提供动力。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

during

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