dock
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n. 码头；船坞；被告席；尾巴的骨肉部分
vt. 使靠码头；剪短
vi. 入船坞
n. (Dock)人名；(老)多；(英、法、瑞典)多克
n.
码头；被告席；草本植物；尾巴的骨肉部份
vt.& vi.
（使）船停靠码头；剪短（尾巴等）；削减，缩减（工资等）；在…设置船坞
vi.
入船坞；
变形
复数：docks过去式：docked过去分词：docked现在分词：docking第三人称单数：docks
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]码头harbor
v.(动词)vt. & vi. (使)船停靠码头 (cause to) bring, take a ship and begin to unload it
vt. 减扣 make (wages, allowances) less
英英释义
dock
n.
an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial
any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine
同义词：sorrelsour grass
a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats
同义词：pierwharfwharfage
a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded
同义词：loading dock
landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out
"the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late"
同义词：dockagedocking facility
the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair
a short or shortened tail of certain animals
同义词：bobtailbob
v.
come into dock
"the ship docked"
deprive someone of benefits, as a penalty
deduct from someone's wages
remove or shorten the tail of an animal
同义词：tailbob
haul into a dock
"dock the ships"
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
dock the horse's tail剪短马的尾巴
dock the ship把船引靠码头
dock one's wages扣某人的工资
词组短语
dock in进坞
loading dock n. 码头；灌油码头；装货码头
in the dock在受审
dry dock干船坞
floating dock n. 浮动船坞
in dry dock失业
同近义词辨析
port, harbor, dockport 重心在陆地，包括其所在的城市，port city
harbor重心在水，指停泊船只、装卸货物的天然或人工港口，为避风港湾
dock码头
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The ship's hull scraped along the side of the dock.
船行时船身擦着码头的边。
The cruise ship is strikebound in the dock.
巡洋舰因罢工而停泊在码头上。
The liner is in dock for a refit.
班轮正在船坞修理。
The yacht is lying up in the dock.
那条游艇正停在船坞里。
用作动词(v.)
He rowed up the canal looking for a place to dock the boat.
他在运河里划船，寻找一个码头泊船。
The ferry is expected to dock at 6.
渡船预计在6点停靠码头。
权威例句
DOCK 6: Combining techniques to model RNA–small molecule complexesAutoDock4 and AutoDockTools4: Automated docking with selective receptor flexibility
DOCK 4.0: Search strategies for automated molecular docking of flexible molecule databases
Trio Combines with Dock to Regulate Pak Activity during Photoreceptor Axon Pathfinding in
Pak functions downstream of Dock to regulate photoreceptor axon guidance in Drosophila.
Surflex-Dock 2.1: robust performance from ligand energetic modeling, ring flexibility, and knowledge-based search.
Development and validation of a modular, extensible docking program: DOCK 5
AutoDock Vina: improving the speed and accuracy of docking with a new scoring function, efficient optimization, and multithreading
Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Morts Dock & Engineering (The Wagon Mound (No. 1)) [1961] AC 388, [1961] AII ER 404
Geographic Scale and Grass㏑oots Internationalism: The Liverpool Dock Dispute, 1995–1998*
dock
dock: English has no fewer than four distinct words dock. The oldest is the plant-name, which comes from Old English docce. Dock for ships [14] was borrowed from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch docke, which may have come from Vulgar Latin *ductia ‘duct, conduit’, a hypothetical derivative of Latin dūcere ‘lead’ (source of English, duke, educate, etc). Dock ‘cut off’ [14] was originally a verbal application of the noun dock ‘horse’s short tail’, which appears to go back to a Germanic *dukk- ‘bundle’; it may be the source of docket [15]. Dock for prisoners [16] was originally thieves’ slang, borrowed from Flemish dok ‘cage’.=> duke, educate, induce; docket
dock (n.1)
"ship's berth," late 15c., from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German docke, perhaps ultimately (via Late Latin *ductia "aqueduct") from Latin ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)); or possibly from a Scandinavian word for "low ground" (compare Norwegian dokk "hollow, low ground"). Original sense perhaps "furrow a grounded vessel makes in a mud bank." As a verb from 1510s. Related: Docked; docking.
dock (n.2)
"where accused stands in court," 1580s, originally rogue's slang, from Flemish dok "pen or cage for animals," origin unknown.
dock (v.)
"cut an animal's tail," late 14c., from dok (n.) "fleshy part of an animal's tail" (mid-14c.), related to Old English -docca "muscle," from Proto-Germanic *dokko "something round, bundle" (cognates: Old Norse dokka "bundle, girl," Danish dukke "doll," German Docke "small column, bundle, doll, smart girl"). Meaning "to reduce (someone's) pay for some infraction" is first recorded 1822. Related: Docked; docking.
dock (n.3)
name for various tall, coarse weeds, Old English docce, from Proto-Germanic *dokkon (cognates: Middle Dutch docke-, German Docken-, Old Danish dokka), akin to Middle High German tocke "bundle, tuft," and ultimately to the noun source of dock (v.).
1. They easied on approaching the dock.
船驶近码头时他们停止了划桨。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. The ship disgorged its passengers at the dock.
船在码头下客。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. They docked the ship in dry dock for repairs,cleaning and painting.
他们使船进入干船坞以便修理、清理和油漆。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. Then, we go to the dock.
然后，我们来到了码头。
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5. We have several solutions on the dock for you.
我们在码头上给你安排了好几个解决办法。
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6. Always stay away from that part of the dock.
记着，永远不要靠近码头的这一部分。
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7. Unlike in a normal crown court case, they did not have to sit behind the glass of the dock. Instead they sat behind their barristers.
和一般刑事法庭不同，这次他们没有坐在被告席的玻璃后面，而是躲在他们的律师叔叔后面。
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8. While the heart acts as the distribution center for oxygen and nutrients which are delivered through the blood, the lungs act as the loading dock for receiving these nutrients from the air.
当心脏扮演着分配中心的角色，并通过血液运载氧和营养素的同时，肺承担起了装卸码头的工作，它负责从空气中收集这些营养素。
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9. Yet when they pulled up to the Antibes dock, they encountered a problem: no parking space.
然而当他们停靠在安提比斯码头时却遇到了一个问题──没有泊位。
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10. Its proudest boast was that it had the biggest shipyard, the biggest dry-dock and the biggest crane in the world.
马尔默最为自豪的是，它拥有世界上最大的造船厂、最大的干船坞和最大的起重机。
dict.youdao.com
11. This would be the “high ground” for any number of space operations, space manufacturing, construction and commercialization; it could be a “space dock” straight out of the Star Trek universe.
这将会成为“高”对于任何数量的空间操作、空间、建筑和商业化,它可能是一个“太空船坞”的《星舰迷航记》的宇宙。
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12. I hope they remember me laughing with them, playing with them, teaching them how to paddle kayaks before they could say the word kayak properly, jumping off the dock together holding hands.
我希望他们记得我和他们一起欢笑，和他们一起玩，记得在他们会正确地说皮船这个单词时教他们如何去划皮船，记得我们手牵着手一起跳下码头。
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13. The appliance is located right on the dock under a small metal shed. It says: Transmission of national secrecy information and official records not open to public is prohibited.
这个设备放置在码头一个小金属棚下。它标识着：国家保密信息和官方记录传输不向公众开放是被禁止的。
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14. Because years later, as I entered adulthood, I suddenly realized that those mornings we spent sitting on that dock was where I learned how to love.
因为多年以后，当我长大成人，我突然明白，那些早晨一起坐在码头上的时光里，我懂得了如何去爱。
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15. We sat out on a small wooden dock one night as he told me about his life.
一天夜里，我们坐在外面的小木码头上，他向我讲起了自己的人生。
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16. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.
父亲看着他技巧纯熟地在码头边沿和鱼周旋，眼神充满赞赏。
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17. Her dramatic outburst came after she asked the judge for "two minutes" and apologised. She then turned to the dock, where her husband was staring back at her, and said: "Look at my face.
她请求法官给她两分钟时间并为之道歉，然后她突然发怒，随即朝向被告席，她的丈夫站在那儿，也盯着她看，哈尼姆说道：“看着我的脸，你对图雷做了什么？
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18. Through the evergreens swaying in the breeze she was watching the couple lounging in the enclosed stern of the large boat tied up to the dock nearby.
透过微风中摇弋的常青树枝叶，她看着一对坐懒散地斜倚在密封式船尾的夫妇。这艘船很大，船就拴在附近的船坞上。
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19. When we got back fora swim before lunch, the lake was exactly where we had left it, the same numberof inches from the dock, and there was only the merest suggestion of a breeze.
天色尚早，午饭前还有时间游泳，于是收竿返回码头，一切还是我们离开时的模样，水位标尺还是那个数字，只有清风徐徐，吹皱湖面稍许。
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20. This dock was designed for repairing.
这个船坞是设计用来维修的。
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21. He fled to his stateroom, where he lurked until the steamer was clear of the dock.
他逃回了他的豪华舱位，躲在那儿，直到轮船驶出了码头。
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22. Other ships at the dock.
码头的其他舰艇。
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23. "We could see some activity on the dock," said DeWitt.
德维特说：“我们可以看到码头上的一些情况。
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24. "We could see some activity on the dock," said DeWitt.
德维特说：“我们可以看到码头上的一些情况。
www.chinadaily.com.cn
dock
