gluconeogenesis
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n.
糖质新生；
英英释义
Gluconeogenesis
Gluconeogenesis (abbreviated GNG) is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from non-carbohydrate carbon substrates such as pyruvate, lactate, glycerol, glucogenic amino acids, and odd-chain fatty acids.
以上来源于:Wikipedia
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The sensitization of adiponectin to insulin is implemented by increasing fatty acid oxidation in skeletal muscle and restraining er gluconeogenesis in liver.
脂联素的胰岛素增敏作用是通过增加骨骼肌脂肪酸氧化以及抑制肝糖异生实现的。
权威例句
Gluconeogenesis.CREB regulates hepatic gluconeogenesis through the coactivator PGC-1.
Control of hepatic gluconeogenesis through the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1
Insulin-regulated hepatic gluconeogenesis through FOXO1-PGC-1alpha interaction.
Increased rate of gluconeogenesis in type II diabetes mellitus. A 13C nuclear magnetic resonance study.
Molecular physiology of the regulation of hepatic gluconeogenesis and glycolysis
Metformin inhibits hepatic gluconeogenesis in mice independently of the LKB1/AMPK pathway via a decrease in hepatic energy state
Puigserver, P. et al. Insulin-regulated hepatic gluconeogenesis through FOXO1-PGC-1 interaction. Nature 423, 550-555
Mechanism of increased gluconeogenesis in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Role of alterations in systemic, hepatic, and musc...
Chronic Rapamycin Treatment Causes Glucose Intolerance and Hyperlipidemia by Upregulating Hepatic Gluconeogenesis and Impairing Lipi...
1. Glucogenic amino acids can also be converted into glucose, through gluconeogenesis.
生糖氨基酸也可以通过糖异生作用转化为葡萄糖。
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2. Gluconeogenesis in Very Low Birth Weight Infants Receiving Total Parenteral Nutrition.
糖原异生在极低出生体重儿接受全肠外营养。
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3. The liver is the major site of gluconeogenesis from red blood cell–derived pyruvate and lactate and from amino acid precursors.
肝脏是从红细胞衍生的丙酮酸盐和乳酸盐以及氨基酸前体中进行糖异生的主要位点。
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4. Objective: To investigate the effects of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) supplementation on metabolism of glucose and gluconeogenesis.
目的：探讨补充支链氨基酸(BCAA)对不同负荷运动后及恢复期糖代谢和糖异生的影响。
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5. The insulin sensitivity of animal models was quantified by insulin tolerance test, glucose tolerance test and gluconeogenesis test, etc.
用胰岛素耐量、糖耐量及糖异生等试验评估模型动物的胰岛素敏感性。
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6. PEPCK is involved in gluconeogenesis, the process of generating glucose from non-carbohydrate substrates such as lactate and glycerol (2).
PEPCK在糖异生过程中发挥作用，糖异生指的是由非糖物质如甘油和乳酸合成葡萄糖的过程（2）。
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7. Pyruvate can be converted to carbohydrates via gluconeogenesis, to fatty acids or energy through acetyl-CoA, to the amino acid alanine and to ethanol.
丙酮酸可以通过把葡萄糖转化为碳水化合物，通过乙酰辅酶a转化为脂肪或能量，也可转化为丙氨酸和乙醇。
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8. Objective This study was to investigate the effects of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) supplementation on the metabolism of glucose and gluconeogenesis.
支链氨基酸作为必需氨基酸，不仅是合成机体蛋白质的原料，而且具有特殊的生理、生物学功能。
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9. Gluconeogenesis, Biosynthesis of glycogen, starch, sucrose, and other carbohydrates, Photosynthetic carbohydrate synthesis, Regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in plants.
糖再生作用；糖原、淀粉、蔗糖及其它糖类的生物合成；光合作用中的糖合成；植物糖代谢的调控。
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10. Gluconeogenesis, Biosynthesis of glycogen, starch, sucrose, and other carbohydrates, Photosynthetic carbohydrate synthesis, Regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in plants.
糖再生作用；糖原、淀粉、蔗糖及其它糖类的生物合成；光合作用中的糖合成；植物糖代谢的调控。
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11. This reaction essentially completes the process of gluconeogenesis.
这个反应基本结束糖原异生化作用过程。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
gluconeogenesis
