sternum

英式音标：[ˈstɜ:nəm]

美式音标：[ˈstɜrnəm]

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概况：

n. [解剖] 胸骨；[昆] 胸板

词义：

n.

胸骨，胸片，胸板；

变形

复数：sternums

英英释义

sternum[ 'stə:nəm ]

n.the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribs

同义词：breastbone

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The heart is posterior to the sternum.
心脏在胸骨的后面。

权威例句

Heart valve retractor and sternum spreader surgical instrument

Technique to stent the open sternum after cardiac operations

The prevention and treatment of sternum separation following open-heart surgery.

Ectopia cordis and cleft sternum: Evidence for mechanical teratogenesis following rupture of the chorion or yolk sac

Radiology of postnatal skeletal development. II. The manubrium and sternum

Syndrome of congenital defects involving the abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, heart and pericardium

A syndrome of congenital defects involving the abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium, and heart.

The role of mechanical stress and geometry in the pattern of ossification of the sternum

Combined congenital defects of the anterior abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium, and heart: a case report and review of ...

Measurement of paraben concentrations in human breast tissue at serial locations across the breast from axilla to sternum.

同义词：breastbone

同根词：sternal

英语词源：

sternum (n.)

"breastbone," 1660s, from Greek sternon "chest, breast, breastbone" (in Homer, only of males), also "the breast as the seat of affections," related to stornynai "to spread out," from PIE *ster-no- "to stretch, extend," from root *stere-, *ster- "to spread," related to stornynai "to spread out" (see structure (n.)), on the notion of the chest as broad and flat, as opposed to the neck. Related: Sternal.

造句：

1. removable pads, package includes both a chest pad and a free, interchangeable sternum pad

胸垫可移动替换，附送额外胸垫

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

2. There is little available musculature to suture anterior to the sternum.

在胸骨前只有很少可用的肌肉能够缝合。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. sternum collare

(昆虫的)颈腹片

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. ribs and sternum

肋骨和胸骨

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. A beak-shaped bone articulating with the scapula and sternum in most lower vertebrates, such as birds and reptiles.

喙突大多数低等脊椎动物（如鸟类和爬行动物）的一块喙状骨头，有关节与肩板及胸骨相连

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. floating ribs are not connected with the sternum; a floating kidney.

游离肋就是没有和胸骨连在一起的肋骨；游离肾。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

7. Complete portable package including carry case, sternum pad, and disposable headrest covers

可收折按摩椅套装包括椅袋、胸垫及即弃盖头环棉纸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

8. of or relating to or near the sternum.

胸骨的、与之有关的或靠近胸骨的。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. (anatomy) not connected to the sternum or breastbone.

（解剖学）没有与胸骨相连。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

10. Lacking a sternum.

无胸骨的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考