execute
vt. 实行；执行；处死
vt.
执行；处死，处决；履行；完成
变形
过去式：executed过去分词：executed现在分词：executing第三人称单数：executes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 执行,实现; 使生效 carry out; put into effect
vt. 表演 perform on the stage, at a concert, etc.
vt. 处决 carry out punishment by death on sb
英英释义
execute[ 'eksikju:t ]
v.
kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment
"In some states, criminals are executed"
同义词：put to death
murder in a planned fashion
"The Mafioso who collaborated with the police was executed"
put in effect
"execute the decision of the people"
同义词：carry throughaccomplishcarry outactionfulfillfulfil
carry out the legalities of
"execute a will or a deed"
carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine
"the computer executed the instruction"
同义词：run
carry out or perform an action
"the skater executed a triple pirouette"
同义词：performdo
sign in the presence of witnesses
"The President executed the treaty"
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
execute a command〔an order〕执行命令
execute one's duty行使职责
execute a plan执行计划
execute a gymnastic feat表演一项体操绝技
execute the king处死国王
～+副词
execute badly执行得很糟
execute brilliantly出色地执行
execute carefully精心地设计
execute duly妥善地执行
execute exquisitely制作得精致
execute fully不折不扣地执行
execute immediately〔promptly, summarily〕立即执行
execute perfectly完美地演奏
execute rigorously〔strictly〕严格执行
execute skillfully灵巧地表演
execute well执行得很好
～+介词
execute as(将某人)以…的罪名处决
execute by hanging绞死
execute by shooting枪决
execute for因…而处决
execute for murder因谋杀罪而处死
execute with以…方式处死
词组短语
execute plan执行计划
同近义词辨析
execute, conduct, do, perform, fulfil这组词都有“做，执行，实施，完成”的意思，其区别是：
execute指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
conduct和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。
perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。
massacre, execute, murder, slaughter, assassinate, kill这组词都有“杀，杀死”的意思，其区别是：
massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀，尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。
execute指依法处死罪犯。
murder指谋杀或凶杀。
slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物，也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。
assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或短名人士。
kill普通用词，含义广泛，泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
Congress makes the laws; the President executes them.
国会制定法律，总统执行法律。
We then execute the code that we want to test.
接下来,我们执行我们要测试的代码。
Now that we have made the decision, we may execute the scheme as previously agreed.
既然我们已经做了决定,我们就可以实行既定方案了。
They executed the king.
他们把国王处决了。
We can execute big volume orders in 20 days.
我们可以在20天内完成大批量的订单。
权威例句
A System to Generate Test Data and Symbolically Execute ProgramsManipulating rights-to-execute in connection with a software copy protection mechanism
Strategic Excellence in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industries: How AEC Firms Can Develop and Execute Strategy U...
Research on University Retirees to Execute Tenure System of the Party Representatives
Multichannel Retailers Will Fail in Their Multichannel Strategy If They Do Not Execute Strongly on in-Store Customer Basics
Answers to 20 Questions About Interrater Reliability and Interrater Agreement
A comparison of software and hardware techniques for x86 virtualization
The Gamma database machine project
The Palladio component model for model-driven performance prediction
Finding application errors and security flaws using PQL:a program query language
execute
execute: [14] The original meaning of execute in English was ‘carry out’, but the sense ‘kill judicially’ had already developed by the end of the 15th century (it comes from the notion of ‘carrying out’ a sentence). The word comes via Old French executer from medieval Latin executāre, a derivative of Latin exsequī. This, a compound formed from the intensive prefix exand sequī ‘follow’ (source of English consecutive, consequent, obsequious, sequence, subsequent, etc), meant originally ‘follow to the end, pursue’, and hence ‘follow through, carry out, fulfil’.Its derivative exsequiās ‘funeral procession’ produced English exequies [14].=> consecutive, consequent, obsequious, sequence, subsequent
execute (v.)
late 14c. "to carry into effect" (transitive, mostly in law with reference to warrants, sentences, etc.), also "carry out or accomplish a course of action" (intransitive), from Old French executer (14c.), from Medieval Latin executare, from Latin execut-/exsecut-, past participle stem of exequi/exsequi "to follow out, to follow to the grave," figuratively "to follow, follow after, accompany, follow up, prosecute, carry out, enforce; execute, accomplish; punish, avenge," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + sequi "follow" (see sequel). Meaning "to inflict capital punishment" is from late 15c., from earlier legal sense "perform judgment or sentence on" (early 15c.). Related: Executed; executing.
1. We are going to execute our campaign plan to the letter.
我们将严格执行我们的竞选方案。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2. We execute that instruction and we move to the next one.
我们执行那个指令，并继续下一轮。
youdao
3. The lawyer argued that it is wrong to execute a person for a crime he committed while he was a minor.
律师认为，因为一个人在未成年时所犯的罪而处死他是错误的。
youdao
4. The framework will automatically locate and execute files for you, without requiring any manual intervention.
这个框架将自动地为你定位并执行文件，不需要任何手动干预。
youdao
5. After critiquing the so-called thin ideal by writing essays and role playing with their peers, participants are directed to come up with and execute small, nonviolent acts.
在通过写论文、和同伴们进行角色扮演来批评所谓的“渺茫理想”之后，参与者们被要求提出并执行一些小规模的非暴力行为。
youdao
6. Make sure that you execute all movements smoothly and without jerking.
确保你流畅、无颤动地完成所有动作。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7. It's harder than you think, right, but that's the kind of thing that musicians, particularly percussion players, have to be able to execute.
这比你想象的要难，对吧，但这就是音乐家，尤其是打击乐演奏者，必须要具备的能力。
youdao
8. How will we execute our tests?
我们将会怎样执行我们的测试？
youdao
9. Individuals execute the plan.
个体执行这个计划。
youdao
10. Now you can execute this code.
现在可以执行该代码了。
youdao
11. Next, execute your mining flow.
接下来，执行挖掘流。
youdao
12. Execute the same SQL statement.
执行同一条sql语句。
youdao
13. Execute the prepared statement.
执行所准备的语句。
youdao
14. Don't just strategize: execute!
不要只是战略：执行！
youdao
15. Execute the mapped statement.
执行映射的语句。
youdao
16. Examine the filter execute plan.
检查筛选执行计划。
youdao
17. Ability to execute scripts.
能够执行脚本。
youdao
18. Where will we execute them?
我们将会在什么地方执行它们？
youdao
19. The process instance will execute.
将执行流程实例。
youdao
20. Execute the SQL statement.
执行这条sql语句。
youdao
21. He's proven he can execute already.
他已经证明了自己的执行力。
youdao
22. Execute the tests again.
再次执行测试。
youdao
23. Execute the application.
执行应用程序。
youdao
24. Fetches the next bytecode to execute.
获取待执行的下一个字节码。
youdao
25. Now execute the script.
现在，将执行该脚本。
youdao
26. Execute the automated test case next.
执行自动化的测试用例。
youdao
27. Execute the statement.
执行语句。
youdao
28. Next, write and execute your query.
接着，编写并执行这些查询。
youdao
29. The transaction should execute normally.
事务应该正常执行。
youdao
30. Only then can you execute this statement.
只有这样才可以执行这条语句。
youdao
execute
