clumsy

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clumsy是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈklʌmzi]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈklʌmzi]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

adj. 笨拙的

笨拙地

不得当的

不得当地

词义:

adj.

笨拙的;复杂难懂的;得罪人的;(文体等)臃肿的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

笨拙的,笨重的 awkward and ungraceful in movement or action; without skill or grace

无策略的,无技巧的 done without tact or skill

英英释义

clumsy[ 'klʌmzi ]

adj.

lacking grace in movement or posture

"clumsy fingers"

同义词:gawkyclunkyungainlyunwieldy

not elegant or graceful in expression

"a clumsy apology"

同义词:awkwardcumbersomeinaptineptill-chosen

difficult to handle or manage especially because of shape

"clumsy wooden shoes"

同义词:awkwardbunglesomeungainly

showing lack of skill or aptitude

"did a clumsy job"

同义词:bunglingfumblingincompetent

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

clumsy apology愚蠢的道歉,笨拙的辩解

clumsy man笨手笨脚的人

~+介词

clumsy at在…方面笨拙的

clumsy with拙于

同近义词辨析

sensible, conscious, awkward, aware, clumsy

这组词都有“笨拙的”的意思,其区别是:

sensible 侧重通过直觉或理性感觉意识到某物的存在。 awkward, clumsy

conscious指内心的感觉,强调深刻的心理活动。

awkward侧重缺乏优雅、机敏和技巧。用于物时,指使用不便。

aware强调通过耳闻目睹或感觉而得到的信息,也指敏税的观察和推断。侧重感知,多与of一起用。

clumsy指人时,侧重行动笨拙;指物时,侧重制作粗陋或体积、重量过大而呈现笨重。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The clumsy boy bumped into the table.
笨拙的男孩撞到桌子上。

My clumsy answer hurt her feelings.
我笨拙的回答伤了她的感情。

He chided his son for being clumsy.
他斥责儿子笨手笨脚。

This cobbler is rather clumsy.
这个补鞋匠真是笨手笨脚。

He played a clumsy joke.
他开了一个不得体的玩笑。

It's not easy walking in these clumsy shoes.
穿着这双笨重的鞋走路真难受。

权威例句

[The clumsy child]

CLUMSY SOLUTIONS FOR A COMPLEX WORLD: THE CASE OF CLIMATE CHANGE

Clumsy Solutions for a Complex World: The Case of Climate change

Physiotherapy for clumsy children: an evaluation study.

YOU'RE Mr CLUMSY; Take Cover.Britain Is Revealed as a Nation of Mr Beans

Perceptual judgments of normal and clumsy children

A lacunar stroke. The dysarthria-clumsy hand syndrome

Timing and force control deficits in clumsy children

Social and affective problems of children who are clumsy: How early do they begin?

Evolutionary trade‐offs in locomotor capacities in lacertid lizards: are splendid sprinters clumsy climbers?
同义词:unwieldy,ungainly,unapt,maladroit,lumbering,logged,inept,gawky,gauche,fumbling,bungling,awkward
同根词:clumsy,clumsiness,clumsily
英语词源:

clumsy

clumsy: [16] When clumsy first appeared on the scene around 1600, both it and the presumably related but now obsolete clumse were used not only for ‘awkward’ but also for ‘numb with cold’. This, and the fact that the word’s nearest apparent relatives are Scandinavian (such as Swedish dialect klumsig ‘numb, clumsy’), suggests that the notion originally contained in them was of being torpid from cold – so cold that one is sluggish and cannot coordinate one’s actions.

clumsy (adj.)

1590s, "acting as if benumbed," alteration of Middle English clumsid "numb with cold" (14c.), past participle of clumsen "to benumb, stiffen or paralyze with cold or fear," from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse klumsa "make speechless, palsy; prevent from speaking," intensive of kluma "to make motionless." For insertion of -s-, see flimsy. Not in general use until 18c., with senses "manifesting awkwardness; so made as to be unwieldy." Related: Clumsily; clumsiness. Compare Swedish dialectal klummsen "benumbed with cold," Norwegian klumsad (past participle) "speechless, palsied by a spasm or by fear or witchery;" German verklammen "grow stiff or numb with cold." Also compare clumse (n.) "a stupid fellow."

造句:

1. The clumsy boy tipped the jar of paint over.

那个笨手笨脚的男孩把漆罐打翻了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Her city slicker boyfriend looked pretty clumsy out here on the farm.

她那个衣着讲究世故老练的城市男友到了农庄这里看起来挺笨拙的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. His clumsy tongue had finally forced this foolish confession past the teeth.

他那拙劣的舌头总算把这份愚蠢的供词挤出了牙缝。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. His father worked in the nearby coal mine, looking after the big clumsy steam engines.

他父亲在附近的一家煤矿工作,负责看管笨重的大型蒸汽发动机。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Her city slicker boyfriend looks pretty clumsy out here on the farm.

她那个衣著讲究世故老练的城市男友到了农庄这里看起来挺笨拙的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. He is clumsy with tools.

他不擅于使用工具。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. He wrote first in large clumsy capitals.

他先用大写字母笨拙地写出。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. They were clumsy and slow.

他们都变得手脚不灵,动作迟钝。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. These are both very clumsy interactions and require users to express themselves in a very unnatural manner that is difficult to learn.

这是个非常笨拙的交互方式,需要让用户以一种非常不自然的方式来表达自己的想法,这也非常难以学习。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. Another big advantage is that interaction designers won’t have to incorporate clumsy file system awareness into their products.

另一个好处是,交互设计师不必在其产品中集成笨拙的文件系统。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

clumsy

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