ground
n. 地面；土地；范围；战场
vt. 使接触地面；打基础；使搁浅
vi. 着陆；搁浅
adj. 土地的；地面上的；磨碎的；磨过的
v. 研磨（grind的过去分词）；压迫
n.
地面，土地；基础；范围；阵地，战场
vi.
搁浅，停飞；着陆；
vt.
把…放在地上；在…的基础树立上；交给…基本知识；使…受初步训练
v.
grind的过去式和过去分词；
变形
复数：grounds过去式：grounded过去分词：grounded现在分词：grounding第三人称单数：grounds
双语释义
n.(名词)[S]地面 solid surface of the earth
[U]泥土,土地 soil; earth
[C]场地 piece of land used for a particular purpose
[C]地域,水域 large area of land or sea used for the stated purpose
[C]建筑物四周的土地或花园; 庭园 land or gardens round a building, often enclosed with walls, hedges or fences
[C]理由reason
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 搁浅; 停飞 touch the sea bottoms; (of aircraft, airmen) compel to stay on the ground
vt. 使接地earth
vt. 将…放在地上 lay on the ground
英英释义
ground
n.
the solid part of the earth's surface
"he dropped the logs on the ground"
同义词：landdry landearthsolid groundterra firma
a rational motive for a belief or action
"the grounds for their declaration"
同义词：reason
the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface
同义词：earth
a relation that provides the foundation for something
同义词：footingbasis
a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle)
"they gained ground step by step"; "they fought to regain the lost ground"
the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground
"he posed her against a background of rolling hills"
同义词：background
material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)
同义词：landsoil
a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)
同义词：earth
(art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting
the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface
同义词：flat coatprimerprimingprimer coatpriming coatundercoat
v.
fix firmly and stably
同义词：anchor
confine or restrict to the ground
"After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot"
place or put on the ground
instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject
bring to the ground
"the storm grounded the ship"
同义词：run aground
hit or reach the ground
同义词：run aground
throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage
hit a groundball
"he grounded to the second baseman"
hit onto the ground
cover with a primer; apply a primer to
同义词：primeundercoat
connect to a ground
"ground the electrical connections for safety reasons"
use as a basis for; found on
同义词：establishbasefound
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
afford ground提供证据
break ground破土动工,创办
buy up ground买下地皮
clean the ground打扫场地
clear ground清理土地
fall to ground掉到地上
lay out the grounds设计庭园
leave the ground离开陆地
level the ground平整地面
own ground拥有土地
plough the ground犁地
show ground参观庭园
take the ground搁浅,登滩
touch ground触到水底
形容词+～
actual ground现场
broken ground新开垦的土地,凹凸不平之地
classic ground文艺胜地
common ground共同点,一致点
damp ground湿地
equal ground(s)同等条件
firm ground牢固的基础
fresh ground处女地,新天地
good ground充分的理由
high ground高地,地势高
historical ground历史根据,历史的原因
middle ground中间的场地
new ground处女地,新天地,新的领域
same ground同样的理由
smooth ground平坦的地面
soft ground基础不牢
solid ground牢固的基础
sound grounds可靠的根据
strong ground(s)强硬立场,强有力的根据
white ground白底
名词+～
battle ground战场
parade grounds阅兵场
parking grounds停车场
tennis ground网球场
aviation ground飞机场
base ground基本根据,基点,基础
coffee grounds咖啡渣
college grounds校园
exercise ground操场,练习场地,运动场
fishing ground渔场
football ground足球场
grazing grounds牧场
holiday ground游览地
proving ground射击场,武器试验场
rising ground高台
school ground学校校园,学校运动场
sports ground运动场
training ground训练场
～+名词
ground control地面控制
ground cover地被,地被物
ground floor底楼
ground plan平面图
ground speed(飞机的)对地速度
介词+～
above (the) ground活着
below ground死了,埋葬了
from the ground up从头开始,彻底
a piece of ground一块地
have one's feet on the ground脚踏实地,现实
on a white ground白底
on firm ground处于安全地位
on one's own ground在自己熟悉的领域里,主场
on the ground在地上,当场,在基础上
on the ground of以…为理由,以…为借口,以…为基础
on the ground of failing health由于健康不佳
～+介词
grounds of the university大学的校园
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
ground arms放下武器
ground boat搁浅船只
ground the airliners班机停飞
ground the opponent打倒对手
～+介词
ground for因…被搁浅
ground in搁浅在…中,在…方面加强训练
ground on以…为基础
词组短语
on the ground在地上；当场；在决斗
to the ground彻底地
ground someone in something给某人在某方面打下良好基础
common ground（争论双方的）共同基础；一致之处
ground water地下水
down to the ground彻底地，完全；在一切方面
hit the ground [美国俚语] , ◎倒塌，崩溃 , ◎出狱
in the ground在地下（掩埋着的）；在土里
fall to the ground落地；失败
from the ground up从头开始；彻底
ground floor底层，基层；第一层楼
ground surface地面；磨光面；地表面
below ground在地下；埋葬了；去世的
on ground在地面
soft ground软弱地基；软土地面；不稳定地层；弱土质
ground pressure地面压力
on the ground of以…为理由；因为
find common ground找到共同点
training ground训练场地
open ground开阔地，露天地
同近义词辨析
clay, mud, dust, ground, land, earth, dirt, soil这组词都有“土地，土，泥”的意思，其区别是：
clay特指潮湿时发粘，而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。
mud指湿土，尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。
dust特指土壤干燥后，飞扬于空中的细微泥土。
ground通常指大地的表面，也可指土壤、泥土或场地。
land含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地，也指可耕种的土地。
earth多指地表带有水分的泥土，较具体。
dirt指地表的干松泥土。
soil特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。
basis, ground, base, foundation这组词都有“基础”的意思，其区别是：
basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。
ground含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础，也可指某种原因的基础。
base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
foundation用于具体意义时，侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基；用作比喻意义时，与basis基本相同。
ground, base, foundation这组词都有“基础”的意思，其区别是：
groundn.地面，土地，也指地域，水底，海底。
basen.指具体的有形的基础，也可指物体的底部、基部；基地，总部。
They use their apartment in New York as a home base from which they travel frequently.他们把纽约的公寓作为他们频繁出行的大本营。
foundationn.本义指建筑物的地基，含有坚实的基础的意思；基金会。
The foundation for our house is made of cement.我们房子的地基是水泥打下的。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
You shouldn't sit on the ground when it's wet.
地面潮湿时就不应该坐在地上。
The expedition covered a lot of ground.
探险队到过很多地方。
Boredom is not a ground for divorce.
日久生厌不能成为离婚的理由。
There is no point in going over the same ground twice.
把同样的主题重温两遍根本就没有什么意义。
It said that they were all trying to find the common ground.
据说他们都在努力找到共同立场。
Most stock markets lost ground after their recent gains.
大多数证券市场在最近的盈利之后出现了水平下滑的趋势。
Germany in the 1920s and 30s was fertile ground for such ideas.
20世纪二三十年代的德国以这些观念的盛行为背景。
用作动词(v.)
All aircrafts at London Airport were grounded by fog today.
因大雾天气,今天伦敦机场的所有飞机都被迫停飞。
His parents grounded him for two weeks.
他父母把他关在家里两个星期。
They grounded their arms to show surrender.
他们把武器放在地上以示投降。
The ship was grounded in shallow water.
船在水浅处搁浅。
She grounded her pupils well in arithmetic.
她给自己的学生打下良好的算术基础。
权威例句
Ground states of molecules. 40. MNDO results for molecules containing fluorineStability of Gapped Ground State Phases of Spins and Fermions in One Dimension
Ground states of molecules. 43. A MINDO/3 study of the rearrangement of phenylcarbene to cycloheptatrienacarbene
A modular three-dimensional finite-difference ground-water flow model
ChemInform Abstract: GROUND STATES OF MOLECULES. 34. MINDO 3 CALCULATIONS FOR NONCLASSICAL IONS
BOREHOLE COLLECTOR FOR IN㏒ITU CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF GROUND WATERa
ChemInform Abstract: GROUND STATES OF MOLECULES. 38. THE MNDO METHOD. APPROXIMATIONS AND PARAMETERS
ChemInform Abstract: GROUND STATES OF MOLECULES. 37. MINDO 3 CALCULATIONS OF MOLECULAR VIBRATION FREQUENCIES
Ground states of molecules. 44. MINDO/3 calculations of absolute heat capacities and entropies of molecules without internal rotations
ChemInform Abstract: GROUND STATES OF MOLECULES. 39. MNDO RESULTS FOR MOLECULES CONTAINING HYDROGEN, CARBON, NITROGEN, AND OXYGEN
ground
ground: [OE] Ground is part of a widespread family of Germanic words, which include also German, Swedish, and Danish grund and Dutch grond. A common meaning element of all these is ‘bottom’, particularly of the sea (preserved in English ‘run aground’), and it seems that their prehistoric Germanic ancestor *grunduz may originally have denoted something like ‘deep place’.
ground (v.)
mid-13c., "to put on the ground, to strike down to the ground;" late 14c., "lay the foundation of," also, figuratively, "to base" (an argument, sermon, etc.), from ground (n.). Meaning "instruct thoroughly in the basics" is from late 14c. Of ships, "to run into the ground," from mid-15c. (intransitive), transitive sense from 1650s. Of arms, from 1711. Electrical sense from 1881. Meaning "deny privileges" is 1940s, originally a punishment meted out to pilots (in which sense it is attested from 1930). In the sense "establish firmly" Old English had grundweallian, grundstaðelian; also gryndan "descend," gegryndan "to found."
ground (n.)
Old English grund "bottom; foundation; surface of the earth," also "abyss, Hell," and "bottom of the sea" (a sense preserved in run aground), from Proto-Germanic *grundus, which seems to have meant "deep place" (cognates: Old Frisian, Old Saxon, Danish, Swedish grund, Dutch grond, Old High German grunt, German Grund "ground, soil, bottom;" Old Norse grunn "a shallow place," grund "field, plain," grunnr "bottom"). No known cognates outside Germanic. Sense of "reason, motive" first attested c. 1200. Meaning "source, origin, cause" is from c. 1400. Electrical sense "connection with the earth" is from 1870 (in telegraphy). Meaning "place where one takes position" is from 1610s; hence stand (one's) ground (1707). To run to ground in fox-hunting is from 1779. Ground rule (1890) originally was a rule designed for a specific playing field (ground or grounds in this sense attested by 1718); by 1953 it had come to mean "a basic rule."
ground (adj.)
"reduced to fine particles by grinding," 1765, past participle adjective from grind (v.).
1. These things can hunt in the trees as well as on the ground.
这让毒狼不仅能在地面上狩猎还能在树上进退自如。
zuci.chaziwang.com
2. I love my weed, but I hate it to weed for decorative ground.
我自爱我的野草，但我憎恶这以野草作装饰的地面。
blog.00cf.com
3. In this case I will assume the cylinder is falling with the axis of the cylinder parallel to the ground (so the person would land on the back).
在这种情况下，我假设该圆柱是以柱轴跟地面平行的方式下落的（这样才能使人背部着地）。
www.youdict.com
4. With this code, you still lose health when hitting the ground.
有了这个代码，你还是失去健康时击中地面。
www.tombraider.cn
5. We found rough ground at the top of the mountain.
我们在山顶发现了一块高低不平的地面。
www.voaspecialenglish.cn
6. Me here at last on the ground.
我好不容易终于踩到了地面。
www.hcyy.org
7. When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground and these immediately started a fire.
当它这样做时，把火花送到了地面，这些火花立刻引起了一场大火。
www.51en.com
8. The ground heaved from the earthquake.
由于地震，地面凸起来了。
m.dict.cn
9. Although these data will not be as accurate as those taken on the ground, what they lack in precision will be more than made up for in coverage.
虽然如此，这些数据将不如地面上获得的那么精确，它们在精确度上的缺点将大于在覆盖范围上的补偿。
www.youdict.com
10. If they are harvested too early, they will not have enough sugar. But carrots loose their sweetness if you wait too long to pull them from the ground.
如果它们过早被收获，它们的含糖量就会不足，但如果你等的时间很长才把它们从土地拔出，它们也会失去它们的甜味。
zuci.chaziwang.com
11. But this is a modular system, tethered to the ground through a system of cables.
但是这是一个模块化的系统，通过一个电缆系统与地面相连。
zuci.chaziwang.com
12. A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground.
龙卷风是指一个从空中的雷暴延伸到地面而生成的旋转气柱。
www.360docs.net
13. Sell the building or keep it for a while if you wish to use ground control or support powers.
卖掉建筑，如果你要使用地面控制或者支援技能的话，也可以保留一段时间。
www.websaru.com
14. On the street the building is separated from the ground, since at this point there is no lower level.
从街上看，这栋别墅像在地面上被分离了一样，因为从这个角度看是看不见下部楼层的。
ieday.cn
15. Every month that goes by without a treaty means we are not able to verify what is going on, on the ground, in Russia.
时间在一点点流逝，我们没有批准这项条约就意味着我们无法查实在俄罗斯的土地上正在发生什么。
zuci.chaziwang.com
16. Jessie: What do you do when you need to pick yourself off the ground?
杰西：当你需要“使自己离开地面”的时候，你会做什么？
www.hnboxu.com
17. Most importantly, it plays well on the ground and in the air.
最重要的是，这款足球在地面和空中都有优异的表现。
www.zh788.com
18. But does this actually mean we are floating above the ground?
但是这真的意味着我们飘浮在地面之上吗？
m.kekenet.com
19. Dig, fight, explore, build! Nothing is impossible in this action-packed adventure game. The world is your canvas and the ground itself is your paint.
挖，战斗，探索，订做！没有什么是不可能在这个动感十足的冒险游戏。世界是你的画布和地面本身就是你的油漆。
www.verykim.com
20. The height of each bat from the ground is not easily change.
每个蝙蝠离地面的高度是不会轻易变的。
www.esigui.cn
21. The boundary around the round ground separates us from the surroundings.
围绕着圆形场地的边界将我们同四周隔开开。
www.wendu.com
22. A layer of cold air remains near the ground as smoke and fumes pour into it.
当烟尘和微粒拜谢到空气中以后，有一层冷空气仍然在贴近地面。
zuci.chaziwang.com
23. The boundary around the round ground separates us from the surroundings.
围绕着圆形场地的边界将我们同四周隔开。
www.zaidian.com
24. She ground her teeth together.
她的牙齿合龙在一起。
zuci.chaziwang.com
25. This ground harrows well.
这块地很好耙。
dict.cn
26. What constitutes the ground of human dignity ?
什么是人类尊严的组成基础？
www.youdict.com
27. This ability allows David to move from one place to another with imagination, and there is no barrier between the earth and the ground.
这项能力可以让大卫凭借想象瞬间从一个地方转移到另一个地方，地与地之间从此没有障碍。
www.shuotoutiao.com
28. Finally, Sam and Bobby find a hole in the ground.
最后，萨姆和博比在地面上找到一个洞。
g15.tongzhuo100.com
29. Finally, Sam and Bobby find a hole in the ground.
最后，萨姆和博比在地面上找到一个洞。
g15.tongzhuo100.com
30. Intuition is a middle ground between having consciously learned something and knowing something instinctively. If we have learned that things glowing red can burn us, we tend to classify all red-glowing things as potentially dangerous until proven otherwise.
直觉是有意识学习和本能感知事物的中间阶段，如果已经知道烧红的物体会烫伤我们，我们会倾向于将它们归入潜在危险的事物一类，直到证明不是这样。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
31. Their bedrooms are "ground zero. " Translation? A total mess.
卧室是"世贸废墟（ground Zero）"，因为太脏太乱；
-- 来源 -- life - 汉英
32. While Henry was a Ground, he was not at all like his family.
尽管Henry是ground家族的一个成员,他与他的家人毫无相似之处.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
33. Upstream O2S Shorted to Ground
Upstream O2S Shorted to ground（逆流含氧感知器至地短路）
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考
34. Compare earth, ground, floor and soil.
将earth、 ground、 floor、 soil这几个词作一比较.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
35. In British English the floor of a building at street level is the ground floor and the floor above that is the first floor.
在英式英语中, 楼房地面与街道相平的楼层叫ground floor, ground floor上面的一层叫first floor.
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
36. They are thinking that we’re treading on holy ground: A pristine copy on disk is a wonderful thing, and we’d better not advocate getting rid of it.
他们认为我们在践踏神圣的地板，磁盘复制是一件很精彩的事情，我们最好不要妄图消除它。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. Users can also turn on a blue-gradient sky and a ground color to help keep them oriented.
也可以用色彩编码提示在恰当的轴上正确定向，还可以启用蓝色梯度的天空和地面颜色来帮助定向。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
38. Kiosks thus tread an interesting middle ground between the two most common desktop postures.
这样看来很有意思，信息亭站在了两种最常见的桌面姿态的中间。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
39. By reflecting the physical world of mechanisms, most metaphors firmly nail our conceptual feet to the ground, forever limiting the power of our software.
为了反映物理世界的机制，大多数隐喻紧紧地把我们的理念和物理世界束缚在一起，永远限制着软件的能力。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
ground
