stock

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stock是什么意思
英式音标:[stɒk]英式读音
美式音标:[stɑk]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,冰雪奇缘 Frozen,新闻美剧单词精华,硅谷 第二季 Silicon Valley
概况:

n. 股份,股票;库存;血统;树干

adj. 存货的,常备的;平凡的

vt. 进货;备有;装把手于…

vi. 囤积;办货;出新芽

n. (Stock)人名;(德、匈、捷)施托克;(英、法、葡、瑞典)斯托克

词义:

n.

股份,股票;库存;树干;家畜

adj.

常备的,存货的;陈旧的;

vt.

提供货物;备有;

vi.

出新芽;囤积;

变形

复数:stocks过去式:stocked过去分词:stocked现在分词:stocking第三人称单数:stocks

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] [U] 储备品,供应物 a supply of sth for use

[U] [C] (商店的)现货,存货 (a supply of) goods for sale, especially in a shop

[C] 公债; 股份; 股票 money lent to a government or company, on which interest is paid

[U] 原汤,汤料 a liquid made by boiling meat, bones, etc., and used in cooking

[U] 家系,家世,血统 person's line of ancestry

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 供应; 贮存 supply or equip with; keep in stock

英英释义

stock

n.

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity)

"he owns a controlling share of the company's stock"

liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces

"she made gravy with a base of beef stock"

同义词:broth

the merchandise that a shop has on hand

同义词:inventory

a supply of something available for future use

同义词:storefund

not used technically; any animals kept for use or profit

同义词:livestockfarm animal

the descendants of one individual

同义词:lineagelineline of descentdescentbloodlineblood linebloodpedigreeancestryoriginparentagestemma

the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun

"the rifle had been fitted with a special stock"

同义词:gunstock

the reputation and popularity a person has

"his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor"

a special variety of domesticated animals within a species

同义词:breedstrain

lumber used in the construction of something

"they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter"

a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation

"the value of his stocks doubled during the past year"

同义词:stock certificate

any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia

同义词:Malcolm stock

a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants

any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers

同义词:gillyflower

the handle end of some implements or tools

"he grabbed the cue by the stock"

persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant

同义词:caudex

an ornamental white cravat

同义词:neckcloth

v.

have on hand

同义词:carrystockpile

equip with a stock

"stock a rifle"

supply with fish

"stock a lake"

supply with livestock

"stock a farm"

stock up on to keep for future use or sale

"let's stock coffee as long as prices are low"

同义词:buy in

provide or furnish with a stock of something

"stock the larder with meat"

put forth and grow sprouts or shoots

同义词:sprout

adj.

repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

"a stock answer"

同义词:banalcommonplacehackneyedold-hatshopwornthreadbaretimeworntiredtritewell-worn

routine

"a stock answer"

regularly and widely used or sold

"a stock item"

同义词:standard

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

buy〔hold, issue〕 stock购买〔持有,发行〕股票

check〔dispose of〕 a stock清点〔卖掉〕存货

take stock盘点,估计

形容词+~

dead stock滞销商品

large〔small〕 stock大量〔少量〕存货

active stock热门证券,畅销商品

名词+~

capital stock股本

chicken stock原汁鸡汤

preference stock优先股

the gold stock黄金储备

介词+~

in〔out of〕 stock有〔缺〕货

fall in stocks股票的跌价

of good stock名门世家

off the stocks(船)下水的,(作品)已完成的

on the stocks在建造中,在准备中

~+介词

stocks in〔on〕 hand手头现存的货品

stocks of…的储备量

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

stock well大量贮藏

stock fully货物充足

stock up采办货物或用品

~+介词

stock with供应,贮存

词组短语

stock market股票市场;证券市场;股票交易

in stock有存货;现有

stock exchange证券交易所

stock price股票价格;股票行市;交易所卖价

stock raising n. 畜牧业

stock index股票指数;证券指数

joint stock合股

out of stock adv. 已脱销

stock option职工优先认股权

stock company股份公司

on the stock exchange在证券交易(或买卖)上

take stock清查存货;评估状况

shanghai stock exchange上海证券交易所

rolling stock全部车辆

new york stock exchange纽约证券交易所

nursery stock苗木

capital stock股本,股金总额

common stock普通股;普通股股本

stock investment n. 股票投资

stock management库存管理;股票管理

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

We have a large stock of tinned fruit.
我们有大批水果罐头的存货。

The grocer's has plenty varieties of goods in stock.
杂货商有种类繁多的存货。

We need to replenish our stocks of coal.
我们需要再次补充煤的储备。

Branches grow from the stock of the tree.
树枝是从树干上生长出来的。

They eyed every change in the stock market.
他们密切注视股票市场的每一个变化。

Prices on the stock exchange advanced two points.
股票市场价格涨了两点。

The company hold a majority of the stock.
该公司拥有半数以上的股份。

Some of the farmer's stock won prizes at the state fair.
那个农民的一些家畜在州贸易会上获了奖。

He is a foreign teacher of Irish stock.
他是一个爱尔兰血统的外籍教师。

The English language derives mainly from the Germanic stock.
英语主要来自於日尔曼语系。

Season with salt and strain the broth. This is now your prawn stock.
用盐调味,汤汁过滤后便成虾汤。

His stock as an actor rises every time he wins another award.
每当他作为一名演员再一次得奖时,他的声望也就提高了。

用作动词(v.)

We must stock up with food for the holiday.
我们必须采购一些食品以备假期之需。

We stock our goods in this warehouse.
我们把货物储存在这个仓库里。

We must stock up coal for the winter.
我们得储存煤过冬。

We stock all types of fur coats.
我们有各种皮衣供应。

The company stocks a shop with goods.
这家公司向商店供货。

用作形容词(adj.)

She's tired of her husband's stock jokes.
她已听厌了丈夫那老一套的俏皮话。

Jeans is one of our stock items.
牛仔裤是本店常备商品之一。

权威例句

Stock Markets, Banks, and Economic Growth

Stock Markets, Banks, and Economic Growth

The Behavior of Stock-Market Prices

Twitter mood predicts the stock market

ASSET STOCK ACCUMULATION AND SUSTAINABILITY OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE

Asset Stock Accumulation and the Sustainability of Competitive Advantage: Reply

Asset Stock Accumulation and Sustainability of Competitive Advantage: A Comment

Investor Sentiment and Cross-Section of Stock Returns

K. Cool. , "Asset Stock Accumulation and Sustainability of Competitive Advantage,"Management Science (12), pp. .

THE VALUATION OF RISK ASSETS AND THE SELECTION OF RISKY INVESTMENTS IN STOCK PORTFOLIOS AND CAPITAL BUDGETS *
同义词:well-worn,unremarkable,uninspired,uneventful,undistinguished,trunk,stodgy,stirp,stemmata,stem,share,ready-made,quotidian,prose,prosaic,platitudinous,pedigree,ordinary,off-the-shelf,mundane,mediocre,lineage,lackluster,homely,genealogy,garden-variety,corner
同根词:stockist,stockholding,stockholder,stocker,stockbroker,stock
英语词源:

stock

stock: [OE] The word stock originally denoted a ‘tree-trunk’. It came from a prehistoric Germanic *stukkaz, which also produced German stock ‘stick’ and Swedish stock ‘log’. The lineal semantic descent to the stocks [14], a punishment device made from large pieces of wood, is clear enough, but how stock came to be used for a ‘supply, store’ (a sense first recorded in the 15th century) is more of a mystery.It may be that a tradesman’s supply of goods was thought of metaphorically as the trunk of a tree, from which profits grew like branches; and another possibility is that the usage was inspired by an unrecorded application of stock to a wooden storage chest or money box. Stock ‘broth’ was so named (in the 18th century, apparently) because one keeps a ‘stock’ of it on hand in the stockpot, for use at need.The original notion of a stout piece of wood is preserved in the derivative stocky [14], and also in stock-still [15] – literally ‘as still as a log’.

stock (n.1)

Old English stocc "stump, post, stake, tree trunk, log," also "pillory" (usually plural, stocks), from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz "tree trunk" (cognates: Old Norse stokkr "block of wood, trunk of a tree," Old Saxon, Old Frisian stok, Middle Dutch stoc "tree trunk, stump," Dutch stok "stick, cane," Old High German stoc "tree trunk, stick," German Stock "stick, cane;" also Dutch stuk, German Stück "piece"), from PIE *(s)teu- (1) "to push, stick, knock, beat" (see steep (adj.)). Meaning "ancestry, family" (late 14c.) is a figurative use of the "tree trunk" sense (as in family tree). This is also the root of the meaning "heavy part of a tool," and "part of a rifle held against the shoulder" (1540s). Meaning "person as dull and senseless as a block or log" is from c. 1300; hence "a dull recipient of action or notice" (1540s). Meaning "framework on which a boat was constructed" (early 15c.) led to figurative phrase on stocks "planned and commenced" (1660s). Taking stock "making an inventory" is attested from 1736. Stock, lock, and barrel "the whole of a thing" is recorded from 1817. Stock-still (late 15c.) is literally "as still as a tree trunk."

stock (n.2)

"supply for future use" (early 15c.), "sum of money" (mid-15c.), Middle English developments of stock (n.1), but the ultimate sense connection is uncertain. Perhaps the notion is of the "trunk" from which gains are an outgrowth, or from stock (n.1) in obsolete sense of "money-box" (c. 1400). Meaning "subscribed capital of a corporation" is from 1610s. In stock "in the possession of a trader" is from 1610s. Meaning "broth made by boiling meat or vegetables" is from 1764. Theatrical use, in reference to a company regularly acting together at a given theater, is attested from 1761. Figurative phrase take stock in "regard as important" is from 1870. As the collective term for the movable property of a farm, it is recorded from 1510s; hence livestock.

stock (v.)

"to supply (a store) with stock," 1620s, from stock (n.2). Meaning "to lay up in store" is from c. 1700. Earliest sense is "to imprison in stocks" (early 14c.). Related: Stocked; stocking.

stock (adj.)

in reference to conversation, literature, "recurring, commonplace" (as in stock phrase), 1738, figurative use from sense "kept in store for constant use" (1620s), from stock (n.2).

造句:

1. The stock market will soon rally.

股票行情不久即将回升。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. All stock prices have jumped up this month.

本月所有股票的价格都已暴涨。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. His father owns some stock in that railroad.

他的父亲在那条铁路上有些股份。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. Some stores inventory their stock once a week.

有些商店每周清点存货一次。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. If it’s in stock, then we have it!

假如有存货,我们就会拥有它。

article.yeeyan.org

6. A: Do you have anything like this in your stock?

你们库存中有象这样的东西吗?

news.iciba.com

7. When you have a winner, stick with your winner. Whether in love or in the stock market, winners are to be prized.

当你有胜算的把握,那么你就坚持到底。无论是在爱情中或在股票市场,胜利者终会被奖赏。

www.ebigear.com

8. Will you wait while I see if we have them in stock?

我看看那些有没有存货,请您稍等一会儿好吗?

blog.china.alibaba.com

9. Whether in love or in the stock market, winners are to be prized.

无论是在爱情中或在股票市场,胜利者终会被奖赏。

www.ebigear.com

10. Sure, the stock and bond holders will get wiped out, but the infrastructure will still be there.

可以肯定的是,那些股票和债券的持有者将被抛弃,但是基础还在那里。

article.yeeyan.org

11. One thing I do know something about——playing the stock market.

有一样东西我还懂得一点,那就是玩股票市场。

www.examw.com

12. The program fulfills the order if all items are in stock, otherwise it rolls back the current order only.

如果库存中提供了所有项,那么程序将履行订单,否则它将仅回滚当前订单。

www.ibm.com

13. Do you have any Life Menu magazine ten in stock?

你们第十期的《生活菜单》杂志还有存货吗?

www.chinadaily.com.cn

14. Do you have any Life Menu Magazine stock?

你们“生活菜单”杂志还有存货吗?

yy.china-b.com

15. If you like a stock or fund, buy on the dips.

如果你喜欢那只股票或者基金,逢低买入。

article.yeeyan.org

16. From either of these modes you would then need to jump over to the “purchase a stock” workflow, which may be in an entirely different application.

无论来自这些模式中的任何一种,然后你就要跳到“购买股票”的工作流,此工作流可能位于一款完全不同的应用程序中。

www.infoq.com

17. But what if all this information on the wiretaps is simply part of the market chatter that helps establish stock prices?

但是如果窃听到的所有这些信息仅仅是市场闲谈的一部分,能有助于建立股票价格吗?

article.yeeyan.org

18. The drawbacks (for some people) are the limits on shareholders: no more than 100 of them, they must be individual US citizens or residents, and only one class of stock is allowed.

该实体的缺点(对于一些人来说)就是对股东的限制:不能超过100个人,股东必须是美国公民或居民,只能发行一种股票。

article.yeeyan.org

19. Or into the stock market.

或者投入股票市场。

www.elanso.com

20. So I sold the stock.

因此,我卖掉了股票。

www.elanso.com

21. I invested all my money in the stock market. Wish me luck!

我把所有的钱都投到了证券市场,祝我好运吧!

www.crazyenglish.org

22. For example, if a product is out-of-stock, this is a problem for any store.

例如,如果一种产品的库存耗尽了,这对于任何商店都是一个问题。

www.ibm.com

23. I start $100 as the average price of the stock, what should the average price of the stock be?

我把100美元作为股票的初始平均值,你们觉得这个股价的平均值应该是多少呢?

v.163.com

24. In reality, the larger motivation is to get your stock tradable (i.e. "liquid") so that you and your investors can sell some of it.

事实上,更大的动机是让你的股票能够交易(即流动股),这样你和投资者就可以卖掉一部分。

article.yeeyan.org

25. Only time will tell whether support of the stock and support of the management go hand in hand.

关于支持股票和支持管理层是否具有紧密联系,只有时间能说明一切。

www.fortunechina.com

26. Only time will tell whether support of the stock and support of the management go hand in hand.

关于支持股票和支持管理层是否具有紧密联系,只有时间能说明一切。

www.fortunechina.com

27. Also, be aware of domain-specific color coding. In a hospital, yellow means radiation and red usually means something life threatening. On a stock trading desk, red means sell.

设计师还必须了解特殊领域的颜色编码,在医院,黄色表示放射物,红色常意味生命受到威胁。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. Data flow into Generate reorder for STOCK;thus, product descriptions and recorder quantities must be stored in STOCK.

数据从stock流入Generate reorder,因此商品说明和订货数量必定存放在stock中。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

29. He examined the ancient stock.

他把那个旧枪托检查了一遍。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. Consider, for example, the inventory file.It contains all the data elements from the data store STOCK.

以货物清单文件为例,它包含来自stock的所有数据元素,

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

31. fully paid stock

已缴清的股份,见 paid-in stock

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 经济

32. For example, if you want to show the stock market is going down, you might want to use a downward-pointing arrow that’s also red.

例如,如果你想表示股市下滑,你可以使用一个向下指的箭头,同时标为红色。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. If, for example, you ask the inventory query system to tell you how many widgets are in stock, it will dutifully ask the database and report the number as of the time you ask.

例如,如果你请库存查询系统告诉你还有多少小部件,它会忠实地查询数据库,并报告到你提问时间为止的库存数量。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Adding such richness to the interface is like adding a variety of ingredients to a soup stock—it enhances the entire meal.

将这种丰富性添加到界面中,就像将不同的调料添加到肉汤里——让整个食物变得更丰富。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. The authors keep several searchable databanks of stock photography available for finding the right persona pictures.

我们保存了几个可检索的照片库,以备查找合适的人物角色图片。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. It is not enough to whip up a couple of user profiles based upon stereotypes and generalizations, nor is it particularly useful to attach a stock photograph to a job title and call it a “persona.”

按照固定套路来草草地拼凑出几个用户档案是不行的,更不能在职位旁边贴个头像照片就称之为“人物角色”。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

stock

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