assume
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vt. 承担；假定；采取；呈现
vi. 装腔作势；多管闲事
v.
假定，认为；承担；装出；呈现
变形
过去式：assumed过去分词：assumed现在分词：assuming第三人称单数：assumes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 假定,猜想 take as true before there is proof
vt. 假装 pretend to be
vt. 承担 take up or in
英英释义
assume
v.
take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
"I assume his train was late"
同义词：presumetake for granted
take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities
"When will the new President assume office?"
同义词：adopttake ontake over
take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
"She assumed strange manners"; "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"
同义词：acquireadopttake ontake
take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person
同义词：beartake overaccept
occupy or take on
"He assumes the lotus position"
同义词：takestriketake up
seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession
"He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town"
同义词：usurpseizetake overarrogate
make a pretence of
"She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger"
同义词：simulateshamfeign
take up someone's soul into heaven
"This is the day when May was assumed into heaven"
put clothing on one's body
"The queen assumed the stately robes"
同义词：wearput onget intodon
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
assume a leading position担任领导职务
assume a look of surprise装出吃惊的样子
assume the right夺取权力
～+副词
assume baselessly毫无根据地认为
assume falsely错误地认为
assume groundlessly毫无根据地认为
assume hastily匆忙地认为
assume mistakenly错误地认为
assume safely安全地认为
assume tacitly沉默地认为
assume unceremoniously无礼地认为
assume unconsciously不自觉地露出
assume unlawfully非法篡夺
词组短语
assume responsibility承担责任
assume liability承担责任
subjective assume主观臆断
同近义词辨析
presume, suppose, guess, postulate, assume这组词都有“假设，猜想，推测”的意思，其区别是：
presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
suppose常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。
guess常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。
assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
Let's assume it to be true.
让我们假定这是真的。
We assume his guilt.
我们假定他是有罪的。
They assumed their operational positions.
他们设想了自己在实施中的作用。
I am not afraid to assume the responsibility.
我不怕承担责任.
She was in arrogance to assume she would win every time.
她认为每次都能赢，未免太自大了。
权威例句
Health Care: States Assume Leadership Role in Providing Emergency Medical Services. Report to Congressional Requesters.How does a gymnosperm branch assume the hydraulic status of a main stem when it takes over as leader?
Online Conspiracy Theorists Are More Diverse And Ordinary Than Most Assume
Stent and method and apparatus for forming and delivering the same
LIBSVM: A library for support vector machines
Management Science
An application-specific protocol architecture for ...
Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have ☆
Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information
Situated Cognition and the Culture of Learning
assume
assume: see prompt
assume (v.)
early 15c., assumpten "to receive up into heaven" (especially of the Virgin Mary), also assumen "to arrogate," from Latin assumere, adsumere "to take up, take to oneself, take besides, obtain in addition," from ad- "to, up" (see ad-) + sumere "to take," from sub "under" (see sub-) + emere "to take" (see exempt (adj.)). Meaning "to suppose, to take for granted as the basis of argument" is first recorded 1590s; that of "to take or put on (an appearance, etc.)" is from c. 1600. Related: Assumed; assuming. Early past participle was assumpt. In rhetorical usage, assume expresses what the assumer postulates, often as a confessed hypothesis; presume expresses what the presumer really believes.
1. We only assume that they should be into both genders at all.
我们只是假设他们应该会和两种性别都交往。
www.youdict.com
2. We as individuals all need to assume responsibility for the health of the larger body.
我们作为各个个体都需要为上层“躯体”的健康承担起责任。
www.youdict.com
3. Neither party shall act or represent itself, directly or by implication, as an agent of the other or in any manner assume or create any obligation on behalf of, or in the name of, the other.
任何一方均不得直接或暗示其作为另一方代理人行事或自称是另一方代理人，亦不得以任何方式代表另一方或以另一方的名义承担或产生任何义务。
www.xielw.cn
4. The platform does not assume liability for any of your decisions.
本平台不对您的任何决定承担法律责任。
www.uspard.com
5. Be careful not to simply assume they are caused by climate change.
小心不要简单地假定它们是由气候变化导致的。
www.youdict.com
6. And what I assume you shall assume.
我所承担的，你也要承担。
www.english.com.tw
7. So we can assume China may not betray India on this border issue.
所以可以假定中国也许不会在边界问题上背叛印度。
www.ccnovel.com
8. Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds, what will happen next?
让我们假定这个计划成功了，那接下来会发生什么呢？
www.hnjobw.com
9. I assume that Wade discussed the quality issues with you.
我承担那跋涉与你讨论质量议题。
dict.cn
10. So, , it might be reasonable to assume that humans could learn alien languages.
因此，假定人类能够学习外星人的语言是合理的。 。
www.erhainews.com
11. Egg donors assume more risk and inconvenience than sperm donors.
捐卵者比捐精者承担更多的风险和麻烦。
dict.cn
12. The varying density of the material, thanks to its flexibility, can assume different degrees of transparency and visibility.
不同密度的材料，由于其灵活性，可以呈现不同程度的透明度和能见度。
www.iarch.cn
13. This article holds that the school should assume custody duty for the boarding minor students.
文章认为，对于寄宿的未成年学生，学校应当承担监护职责。
www.dictall.com
14. The three countries would be strongly armed, and must not assume any obligation to disarm.
三个国家都得拥有强大的武装，决不承担裁减军备的任何义务。
forum.iwordnet.com
15. We are China, China is us. We bravely assume their mission, I wish the motherland more beautiful!
我们就是中国，中国就是我们。我们勇敢地承担起自己的使命，祝祖国更加美好！
m.1juzi.com
16. You assume his innocence before hearing the evidence against him.
在未听到对他不利的证言之前，你假定他是无罪的。
《新英汉大辞典》
17. At best they only care about their lives as individual cells, but they fail to assume responsibility for the health of the larger body.
充其量，它们只是关心它们作为个体细胞自己的生活，它们没有承担起对那上层躯体健康应尽的责任。
zuci.chaziwang.com
18. Well, assume that if you care about Michelle and you care about me and you care about us, then we can talk about us.
好，首先假设一下，如果你关心米歇尔，你关心我，你关心咱们两个人，那么我们就可以谈一谈咱们的事。
www.zw2.cn
19. We generally assume that to focus directly on the experiencing makes us more anxious.
我们通常假定直接聚焦于这种体验会让我们更加焦虑。
www.psychspace.com
20. To be true, it is rather pessimistic to assume that civilizations on other planets have the same self destructive urges .
诚然，假定别的行星上的文明社会也具有同样的自我毁灭力量那定是相当悲观的。
www.ierle.com
21. For example, if the ad mentions that you would organize fundraising events for potential donors, you can assume that event planning skills would be highly valued and should be added to your list.
例如，广告中提到你需要为潜在捐助者组织募集资金的活动，那么你就可以假定雇主十分重视活动策划的技能，将这一技能添加到你的清单里。
www.wymp4.net
22. For this reason, we must assume as little as possible about the use of these operations.
针对该原因，我们必须假设关于这些操作使用的可能性越少越好。
www.youdict.com
23. We will be sharing all our information that we have and I assume the Turkish authorities will do likewise.
威尔逊说：“我们将分享我们掌握的所有资料，我认为土耳其当局也会同样这样做。
zuci.chaziwang.com
24. It tends to assume the form of a pagan religious ceremony, adapting itself to the forms and the ritual of the local church.
它则趋向采取一种异教徒的宗教礼仪的方式，并且使自已适应于地方教堂的各种礼节和仪式。
www.youdict.com
25. It tends to assume the form of a pagan religious ceremony, adapting itself to the forms and the ritual of the local church .
它则趋向采取一种异教徒的宗教礼仪的方式，并且使自己适应于地方教堂的各种礼节和仪式。
www.translation-dictionary.net
26. Note - If you need to remember which one to use, memorise this sentence: Why do some people assume they know what other people think about something?
提示：如果你想记住这三个词的区别的话，记住下面这个例句就行了：为什么有些人自认为他们知道别人在想些什么？
3g.en8848.com.cn
27. Assume that you have the foundation of English or German, Swedish immigrants can have a basic four months.
假定你有英语或许德语的基础，麎瑞典移民四个月可以有一个基础。
www.lifeeu.com
28. We have to assume the construction of homeland, prosperous homeland responsibility.
我们就要承担起建设家乡，繁荣家乡的责任。
www.ctmap.cn
29. Assume that you have no planned before moving to move, then you will feel moved to and very tiring.
假定你在搬家前没有一点计划性就进行搬家，那么你就会觉得搬家既费事又很累人。
www.xiyingmenbanjia.com
30. Assume that you have no planned before moving to move, then you will feel moved to and very tiring.
假定你在搬家前没有一点计划性就进行搬家，那么你就会觉得搬家既费事又很累人。
www.xiyingmenbanjia.com
31. It’s easy to assume nothing about what your users want, and rather, ask a bunch of questions up front to help determine what they want.
对你的用户需要什么不做任何假设是容易的，更容易的是问一堆问题来帮助我们决定用户需要什么？
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. If you jump right to the how without understanding the what, you might assume that the output of the tool should be reports.
如果你在没有理解“是什么”的时候，就直接进入了“怎样？” 你会假设这个工具的输出是报告。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. Consider whether this would be appropriate for your users before you assume that process dialogs are the correct solution.
不过在运用这种进度对话框之前，还是需要考虑它是否适合于你的用户。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. When it comes from a human, the software must assume that the input is correct, simply because the human is more important than the code.
当它来自人类时，软件必须认为输入是正确的。 原因很简单，那就是人类比代码更重要。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
35. If an explanation is offered, users will be less inclined to assume the rejection is arbitrary (or the product of a defective keyboard).
如果提供了解释，用户会不认为拒绝是任意的（也不会认为是键盘出了问题），这样也有助于用户提供程序所需的信息。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
36. One solution is to just assume that things can be dragged and let users experiment.
一个解决方法就是假定事物能拖动，然后让用户体验。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. Digital products regularly assume that people are technology literate.
数字产品往往假设人们非常了解技术，
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
38. It is a self-fulfilling prophecy to assume that your information workers are untrustworthy.
它是个自以为是的预言，认为你的信息工作者是不值得信任的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
39. Assume that he has a good reason for not entering them. The completeness of the database (in most instances) isn’t worth badgering users over.
假定他不需要重新输入，数据库的完整性（在大多数情况下）不值得强迫用户。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
40. When two objects share properties, users will assume they are related or similar. When users perceive contrast in these properties, they assume the items are not related, and the items with the greatest contrast tend to demand our attention.
当两个对象具有相同的一些属性时，用户就可以认为它们是相关，或者类似的；当用户发现了两个对象中的属性有所不同时，就可以认为它们是无关的；如果两个对象中的属性存在着大量的不同，这通常会吸引我们的注意。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
assume
