cybernetics

英式音标：[ˌsaɪbəˈnetɪks]

美式音标：[ˌsaɪbərˈnetɪks]

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概况：

n. 控制论

词义：

n.

控制论；

英英释义

cybernetics[ ,saibə'netiks ]

n.(biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems)

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Cybernetics was a victim of batch-mode computing.
控制论是批处理计算模式的受害者。

权威例句

introduction to cybernetics

An Introduction to Cybernetics

an introduction to cybernetics

Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in Animal and the Machine

Cybernetics, or control and communication in the animals and the machine

THE SECOND CYBERNETICS: Deviation-Amplifying Mutual Causal Processes

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man & Cybernetics

Cybernetics : Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine / N. Wiener

How Colleges Work: The Cybernetics of Academic Organization and Leadership

Other: Cybernetics, or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine. Norbert Wiener

同根词：cybernetic,cybernation,cybernate

英语词源：

cybernetics

cybernetics: [20] Cybernetics was first coined in French, as cybernétique, in the 1830s. But then it was used literally for the ‘art of governing’ (it is a derivative of Greek kubernétēs ‘steersman, governor’, from kubernan ‘steer’, source of English govern). The English term, ‘theory of control and communication processes’, is a new formation, introduced in the late 1940s by the founder of cybernetics, the US mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894–1964).=> govern

cybernetics (n.)

coined 1948 by U.S. mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894-1964) from Greek kybernetes "steersman" (metaphorically "guide, governor") + -ics; perhaps based on 1830s French cybernétique "the art of governing."

The future offers very little hope for those who expect that our new mechanical slaves will offer us a world in which we may rest from thinking. Help us they may, but at the cost of supreme demands upon our honesty and our intelligence. [Norbert Wiener, "God and Golem, Inc.," 1964]

造句：

1. economical cybernetics model

经济控制论模型

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. Always an interdisciplinary subject, cybernetics was seen by its founding fathers moreover as transdisciplinary.

控制论始终是一个涉及多种学科的课题，它的创始人都认为它是跨学科的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. To achieve this, researchers have drawn upon cybernetics.

为了这一目的，研究人员引用了控制论。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. philosophical problems in cybernetics

控制论哲学问题

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. engineering cybernetics

工程控制论

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. economic cybernetics

经济控制论

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. Automation through the use of computers.

通过使用计算机而实现的自动化。参阅cybernetics。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. biocybernetics, biological cybernetics

生物控制论

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. information cybernetics

情报控制论

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. Hungarian - born American mathematician who contributed to the game theory and cybernetics.

诺尔曼，约翰 冯1903－1957匈牙利裔美国数学家，他致力于研究过程论和控制论，并有相当贡献

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考