hernias
n.
疝，脱肠， （内脏）突出；疝，突出( hernia的名词复数 )；
英英释义
hernia
n.rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes
同义词：herniation
词组短语
inguinal hernia腹股沟疝
incisional hernia[医]切口疝
diaphragmatic hernia膈疝
hiatal hernia食管裂孔疝
umbilical hernia n. 脐疝
hiatus hernia[病理学]食管裂孔疝
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
He got a hernia when he tried to lift 100 pounds.
当他尝试举起100磅时，他疝气了。
None of the patients with hernia developed incarceration after careful management.
这些病人在悉心照护之下，并没有发生肠箝闭的并发症。
权威例句
Hernias: inguinal and incisional.Laparoscopic repair of large incisional hernias
The treatment of complicated groin and incisional hernias.
Laparoscopic repair of ventral hernias: nine years' experience with 850 consecutive hernias
Laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernias using a totally extraperitoneal prosthetic approach
A comparison of suture repair with mesh repair for incisional hernias
Long-term complications associated with prosthetic repair of incisional hernias
Laparoscopic repair of incisional abdominal hernias using expanded polytetrafluoroethylene: preliminary findings
Unacceptable results of the Mayo procedure for repair of abdominal incisional hernias
Incisional hernia recurrence following "vest-over-pants"or vertical Mayo repair of primary hernias of the midline.
1. Ventral hernias do not go away on their own and may enlarge with time.
腹疝是不会自行消失（痊愈）的，并且可能随著时间的推移而变得更坏。
article.yeeyan.org
2. This can bring you back from losing your life or help to avoid hernias after coughing for days and weeks.
这可以把你从要命的咳嗽中拯救出来，避免咳嗽几天或几周后出现疝气。
blog.sina.com.cn
3. Another box in the garage is full of other reminders of past coughing fits and tight corsets that probably prevented hernias.
在车库里的另一个盒子中，放满了过去吃剩的咳嗽药和可能是用来防止疝气的紧身胸衣。
blog.sina.com.cn
4. Hernias can develop at these or other areas due to heavy strain on the abdominal wall, aging, injury, an old incision or a weakness present from birth.
由于年老、受伤、旧的手术切口、或者先天的皮肤薄弱，腹壁在压力下会从薄弱的地方（或其它地方）产生疝气。 任何年龄的人都可以患有疝气。
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5. Hernias can develop at these sites due to heavy straining, aging, injury or following an infection at that site following surgery.
由于重压、年老、受伤或经历了感染后，旧的手术切口周围就可以产生疝气。
article.yeeyan.org
6. Other sites that ventral hernias can develop are the belly button (umbilicus) or any other area of the abdominal wall.
腹疝也可以发生在肚脐的周围或腹壁的任何地方。
article.yeeyan.org
7. For many women with these occult, or hidden, hernias, it can take years, if ever, to get the right diagnosis and correct the problem.
对于隐匿疝女患者，如果可能，往往需数年才能确诊并纠正。
article.yeeyan.org
8. The procedure may not be best for some patients who have had extensive previous abdominal surgery, hernias found in unusual or difficult to approach locations, or underlying medical conditions.
这一手术方式对部分病人（尤其是曾经做过大面积腹部手术、疝气发生在不常见的或难以触及的位置、或者有其他潜在风险的病人）不一定适合。
article.yeeyan.org
9. Women account for only 8 percent of the hernias diagnosed, and doctors simply “don’t think hernia” when women complain of pelvic pain, Dr. Metzger said in an interview.
Metzger博士在接受采访时表示女性占确诊疝气患者的8%，医生在遇到以骨盆疼痛为主诉的女患者时，不应忽略疝气的可能。
article.yeeyan.org
10. Unlike hernias in men, which are far more common, those that afflict women are usually small and internal and rarely cause an obvious bulge.
和人们熟悉男性疝气不同，女性疝气通常体积较小，位于腹内，很少出现明显的突起。
article.yeeyan.org
11. For this reason, these hernias will be included in the discussion to follow.
因为这一原因，这些疝将会包括在如下的讨论中。
danci.911cha.com
12. Hernias are caused by a combination of pressure and an opening or weakness in muscles lining the abdominal cavity.
疝是在腹腔内压力和腹腔壁肌肉的薄弱或孔隙的共同作用下导致的。
danci.911cha.com
13. Hernias tend to get larger with time.
疝气往往得到较大的随时间。
danci.911cha.com
14. The most common clinical presentation is bowel ischemia with some degree of SBO. Howeer, if hernias are easily reducible, the clinical presentation may be intermittent or transient.
最常见的临床表现是肠管局部缺血和不同程度的SBO，然而如果疝能较容易回复，其临床表现可以是间歇性的或暂时的。
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15. Half of the hernias in our cohort developed within the first seven months following catheter implantation.
在这些病人之中，有半数的疝气是发生于植入导管后前七个月内。
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16. We conclude that for primary hernias , the open technique of tension-free repair is superior to the laparoscopic technique, both in terms of recurrence rates and in terms of safety.
但我们可以得出如下结论，对于腹股沟疝初发患者，就术后复发率及安全性而言，开放式网筛修补术优于经腹腔镜网筛修补术。
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17. Two patients experienced slippage of the band, two patients developed hiatal hernias, and one patient had a wound infection.
两个病人经历了带滑脱，两个病人出现食道裂孔疝，一个病人患伤口感染。
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18. Two patients experienced slippage of the band, two patients deeloped hiatal hernias, and one patient had a wound infection.
两个病人经历了带滑脱，两个病人出现食道裂孔疝，一个病人患伤口感染。
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19. This can lead to hernias or varicose veins.
这可能导致疝气或静脉曲张。
roywung.spaces.live.com
20. Early complications after BPD included one pulmonary infection (4.5%) and one wound infection (4.5%); late complications included three incisional hernias (13.6%) and two peptic ulcers (9.1%).
BPD后的早期并发症包括1例肺部感染（4.5％）和一例伤口感染（4.5％）；晚期并发症包括三例切口疝（13.6％）和两例消化性溃疡（9.1％）。
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21. This report highlights the possibility that abdominal wall hernias must be considered in all patients following abdominal trauma.
这个报告点出在所有腹部创伤的病患，腹壁疝气的可能性必须被考虑；
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22. So the propensity to acquire certain kinds of hernias reflects layers of human history: our fishy past and mammalian present.
所以，疝气其实反应了人类演化的某种历史，即我们过去是鱼类而现在是哺乳类。
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23. In addition to seeing where and why hernias form , viewers will learn about advances in mesh materials that faster recoveries for patients who undergo hernia-repair operations .
除了看疝气在什麽部位，以及为什麽形成之外，观众还可以看到网状材料方面的进步，如何使进行疝气手术的病人恢复得更快。
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24. Nearly 35% of transmesenteric hernias occur during the pediatric period and are probably caused by a congenital mechanism.
近35%的肠系膜疝发生在儿童时期，可能是由于先天性原因导致。
danci.911cha.com
25. An M.R.I. revealed not one but two inguinal hernias: small holes in a layer of muscle through which pieces of abdominal fat can protrude, pressing on nerves and causing pain.
MRI检查发现了不止一处，而是两处腹股沟疝（一种腹部脂肪经腹部肌肉缺损部位突出的疾病，可压迫神经导致疼痛）。
article.yeeyan.org
26. Objective To evaluate the role of CT in the diagnosis of abdominal wall hernias.
目的：研究CT检查在腹壁疝诊断中的临床价值。
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27. Dr. Towfigh, a general surgeon who trains other doctors in laparoscopic surgery, explained that in men hernias often involve an obvious outward protrusion.
Towfigh博士是一位普外科医生，负责训练其他医生进行腹腔镜手术。
article.yeeyan.org
28. Objective:To investigate the treatment of operation of the inguinal hernias.
目的探讨腹股沟疝的手术治疗。
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29. Hepatology Digest: In your experience how do we deal with patients with umbilical hernias after a TIPS procedure?
《国际肝病》：在您的临床实践中，您如何处理带脐疝的患者？
aasld2010.ihepa.com
30. Serious accumulation is caused by heart failure, peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernias, uremia, pericardial cysts, or hypoalbuminemia.
严重积液是由心脏衰竭、 心包囊横膈疝气、尿毒症、心包囊肿或低蛋白血症引起。
baike.goumin.com
31. Obturator hernia, a rate cause of hernias with a female-to-male ratio of 6:1 ,is more commonly presented as bowel obstruction among elderly women.
摘要闭孔疝气为一罕见之疝气成因，据统计好发于年长之女性，男女比例约为1：6，且常以肠阻塞之症状来表现。
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32. Today, many surgeons agree that use of a prosthetic mesh is the preferred way to repair most recurrent hernias.
今天，很多医生都认同补片修补是治疗复发疝的首选方法。
-- 来源 -- www.umc.net.cn
33. A small proportion of abdominal wounds may develop into incisional hernias, leading to bowel entrapment.
一个小切口的腹部伤口有可能发展成为腹壁疝，导致神经性肠挤压。
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34. Internal hernias are clinically apparent only when incarcerated internal hernias result from small bowel obstruction( SBO); therefore, a delay in diagnosis may lead to strangulation and an increased risk of serious complications.
腹内疝仅在小肠梗阻（BO）展到腹内疝嵌钝才表现出明显的临床症状，因此，延误诊断可导致肠绞窄并增加其他严重并发症的危险性。
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35. Internal hernias are silent if they are easily reducible, but the majority often cause epigastric discomfort, periumbilical pain, and recurrent episodes of intestinal obstruction(3,5).
腹内疝如果易于复原则可以不表现症状，但绝大多数导致上腹不适、周疼痛和反复发作的肠梗阻。
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36. However, CT evaluation of any type of internal hernia is rare in the radiology literature, except for a few reports on paraduodenal and transmesenteric hernias.
然而，在放射文献中除了有几篇十二指肠旁疝和肠系膜疝的报道外，各种类型腹内疝的CT评估很少。
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37. Arrows indicate the directions of hernias through these fossae.
圆括号内是尸检发现每个隐窝的检出率。
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38. It has a higher incidence of incarceration and mortality rate than other types of hernias.
比起其他种类的疝气来说，闭孔疝气有更高机率造成坏死性肠嵌塞及死亡。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
hernias
