optative

英式音标：['ɒptətɪv]

美式音标：['ɒptətɪv]

词汇分类：真•词根词缀记忆——李平武,《剑桥语言百科全书》专业词汇,Word Menu,Better Wordpower

概况：

n. 祈愿语态

adj. 表愿望的

词义：

adj.

祈愿的；

n.

祈愿语态，祈愿语态的动词；

英英释义

optative[ 'ɔptətiv ]

n.a mood (as in Greek or Sanskrit) that expresses a wish or hope; expressed in English by modal verbs

同义词：optative mood

adj.

indicating an option or wish

relating to a mood of verbs in some languages

"optative verb endings"

用法：

权威例句

The Aeolic optative

Optative reasoning with scenario semantics

Optative Reasoning with Scenario Semantics

On the grammar of optative constructions

The Optative and *s- and *n- Conjugation Marking in Slave

A Logic of the Doubtful on Optative and Imperative Logic

Subjunctive and Optative: Their Origin as Futures by E. Adelaide Hahn

An optative indicative? A real factual past? A cognitive-typological approach to the precative qatal

A constructionist approach to the potential optative in classical Greek drama

Characterizing medial and low complementizers in Spanish: Recomplementation que and "jussive/optative"que

英语词源：

optative

in reference to grammatical mood expressing wish or desire, 1520s, from Middle French optatif (15c.), from Late Latin optativus, from Latin optatus "wished, desired, longed for," past participle of optare "to choose, wish, desire" (see option).

造句：

1. The fundamental form of aesthetic value is beauty, which is how the domain of value is defined in the polynomic theory (whose degree of obligation is the optative).

美学价值的基本形式是美，即多项理论（真善美）中价值的这一领域任何去定义。

article.yeeyan.org

2. The paper reports the direct operation on aneurysms of anterior communicating artery in 18 cases and discusses the pathogenesis and the optative technique of these aneurysms.

本文报道18例前交通动脉瘤的颅内直接手术，扼要讨论动脉瘤的形成机理及其手术方法。

dict.cnki.net

3. The paper reports the direct operation on aneurysms of anterior communicating artery in 18 cases and discusses the pathogenesis and the optative technique of these aneurysms.

本文报道18例前交通动脉瘤的颅内直接手术，扼要讨论动脉瘤的形成机理及其手术方法。

dict.cnki.net

4. A verb or an expression in the optative mood.

祈使语气动词或动词词组

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. the optative mood

【语】祈愿语气

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. optative sentence

愿望句

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]