active

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active是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈæktɪv]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈæktɪv]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,星际穿越 Interstellar,新加坡小学3年级英语词汇Practice Makes Perfect,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,机务英语 English of Aircraft Maintenance,现当代英语6000高频词汇
概况:

adj. 积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的

n. 主动语态;积极分子

词义:

adj.

积极的,活跃的,有生气的;迅速的,敏捷的;有效的,起作用的;

n.

[语法]主动语态;积极分子,活跃的人;

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

活泼的,活跃的; 积极的 doing things; energetic

起作用的 able to produce the typical effects or act in the typical way

主动的 having the person or thing doing the action as the subject

英英释义

active[ 'æktiv ]

n.

chemical agent capable of activity

同义词:active agent

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

"`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice"

同义词:active voice

a person devoted to the active life

adj.

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

"active tuberculosis"

engaged in or ready for military or naval operations

"on active duty"

同义词:combat-readyfighting(a)

disposed to take action or effectuate change

"a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations"; "an active antagonism"; "he was active in drawing attention to their grievances"

taking part in an activity

"an active member of the club"; "he was politically active"

同义词:participating

characterized by energetic activity

"an active toddler"; "active as a gazelle"; "an active man is a man of action"

exerting influence or producing a change or effect

"an active ingredient"

full of activity or engaged in continuous activity

"an active seaport"; "an active bond market"; "an active account"

in operation

"an active tradition"

同义词:alive(p)

of the sun; characterized by a high level activity in sunspots and flares and radio emissions

expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor:

"Hemingway favors active constructions"

expressing action rather than a state of being; used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')

同义词:dynamic

(of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting

(of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt

"active volcanos"

engaged in full-time work

"active duty"; "though past retirement age he is still active in his profession"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

active bank account尚有存款的银行户头

active child活泼的孩子

active club member活跃的俱乐部成员

active coal mine开采中的煤矿

active communications satellite尚能传播信号的通讯卫星

active deposit放射性矿藏

active life勤奋的生活

active mind思维敏捷

active part积极的作用

active vocabulary积极词汇

active volcano活火山

active atoms活性原子,放射性原子

active boy好动的男孩

active capital流通资本

active carbon活性炭

active duty现役

active imagination丰富的想象力

active law有效的法律

active list现役名册

active market活跃的市场

active measures积极手段

active remedy速效药物

active sports剧烈的运动

active tuberculosis活动性结核

active voice主动语态

副词+~

ardently active积极致力于

persistently active不懈地活跃

politically active政治上活跃的

~+介词

active about some business积极从事某种商业活动

active for an object积极追求目标

active in doing good积极做好事

active in one's movements动作灵敏

active in work积极工作

词组短语

active in积极于

active role积极任务;活跃角色

active part积极的作用;能动部分,主动部分

active power有功(有效)功率

active carbon活性炭;活性炭黑

surface active表面活性的

active ingredient有效成分;活性组分

active participation主动参与;积极参加

active agent活性剂

active component活性组分;有效元件;作用分量

surface active agent表面活性剂

active service现役

active oxygen活性氧

active fault活动断裂;活性断层

active learning主动学习;积极学习

active substance活性物质;放射性物质;有效物质

active suspension主动制导悬架系统(一种由计算机控制的机动车悬架系统)

active material[核物]活性物质,放射性材料

active network有源网络

active member积极成员;活跃会员

同近义词辨析

lively, brisk, active, vigorous, energetic

这组词都有“积极的,活跃的”的意思,其区别是:

lively侧重支轮船快,机智,有生气。

brisk指动作敏捷、充满活力、轻快活泼地从事某项工作或活动。

active指有活动能力,强调与消极或休止相反的积极活动状态。

vigorous指不仅表现积极、有生气,而且固有精力和活力十分旺盛。

energetic提精力充沛、奋力从事某事业。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Ms. Brown is active in the party.
布朗女士在晚会上很活跃。

He is an active member of the school's stamp club.
他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。

She was active as a left-winger in the party.
她是党内积极的左翼分子。

We should take active part in extracurricular activities.
我们应该积极参加课外活动。

Vesuvius is an active volcano.
维苏威山是一座活火山。

She has an active imagination.
她有灵活的想象力。

权威例句

Active Contour Without Edges

Geodesic Active Contours

Snakes: Active contour models

Snakes: Active Contour Models

Snakes: Active contour models

Snakes: Active contour models

Snakes: active contour models

Snakes : Active Contour Models

Hereditary differences in the expression of the human glutathione transferase active on trans-stilbene oxide are due to a gene delet...

Regional and temporal specialization in the nucleus: a transcriptionally-active nuclear domain rich in PTF, Oct1 and PIKA antigens a...
同义词:zealous,yauld,virtual,valid,swinging,stirring,rustler,red-blooded,positive,living,kinetic,initiative,go-go,feisty,excited,energetic,effective,deedy,commissioned,chippy,available,animato,affirmative
同根词:actor,activity,activist,activism,activeness,actively,activator,activation,activated,activate,action,act
英语词源:

active (adj.)

mid-14c., "given to worldly activity" (opposed to contemplative or monastic), from Old French actif (12c.) or directly from Latin activus, from actus (see act (n.)). As "capable of acting" (opposed to passive), from late 14c. Meaning "energetic, lively" is from 1590s; that of "working, effective, in operation" is from 1640s. Active voice is recorded from 1765 (grammatical use of active dates from mid-15c.).

造句:

1. Mr. Jack was once active in the church, but he has backslidden.

杰克先生一度在教会里很活跃,但他已变得不虔诚了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Peace and stability in the world need the active involvement of China.

世界和平和稳定需有中国的积极参与。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. A moderate increase in both investment and consumption will play an active role in stimulating the market.

适度地增加投资和提高消费水平对启动市场将起积极作用。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. She has taken an active part in all past contests.

她积极参加历次比赛。

www.kfyes.com

5. We also have an active Board with which we work every day.

世行集团拥有一个活跃的董事会,我们每天都一起共事。

web.worldbank.org

6. We more together in life, contributing what we have to offer from day to day as active members in our community.

在生活中,我们更加团结,作为社会中积极的一员,我们每天贡献着我们能够贡献的力量。

www.crazyenglish.org

7. For the sake of us all, we should be an active participator in the prevention of it.

为了我们所有人好,我们应该积极参与水资源的保护。

www.hjenglish.com

8. Each musician is an active member of the symphony.

每个音乐家都是交响乐中活跃的一个分子。

www.ebigear.com

9. If you need an old email, move it from your archive folder into another, active folder.

如果你需要一封老的邮件,你可以把它从你的档案夹移到另一个活跃的文件夹。

article.yeeyan.org

10. The context menu option you need is only active in this mode.

您需要的上下文菜单只有在此模式下才是活动的。

www.ibm.com

11. The wife and kids are asleep during that time, so I’m not as active then.

毕竟我的妻子和孩子都在这个时间段睡觉,所以我也就没那么活跃。

article.yeeyan.org

12. It attracts some of the more active and idealistic young people of every generation.

它吸引了每一代年轻人中那些更为活跃和更具理想主义的人。

www.ebigear.com

13. There can be only one signal handler per signal per process active at any instant.

在任何瞬间,只能有一个信号处理程序处理一个活动进程的一个信号。

www.ibm.com

14. In a cluster, maintenance can be performed on one node while the other node is active.

在集群中,可以在一个节点上执行维护工作,而其他节点仍然是活跃的。

www.ibm.com

15. We more together in life, contributing what we have to offer from day to day as active members in our community.

生活中我们更加团结,一天一天的贡献我们自己的力量,因为我们是团体中积极的成员。

www.kekenet.com

16. When you are talking about another topic, he/she will be an active listener again.

当你在说另一个话题的时候,他/她又会变成一个积极的听众。

www.elanso.com

17. Once you have an active and valid session, you can request data from the agent directly for one or more OIDs.

一旦拥有了活动和有效的会话,您就可以直接从代理请求一个或多个OID 的数据。

www.ibm.com

18. If you wish, you can specify another presentation component as the active frame that can be recognized by the control component.

如果愿意的话,您可以指定另一个表示组件作为可以被控制组件识别出来的活动框架。

www.ibm.com

19. If you need an old email, move it from your archive folder into another, active folder. Simple.

如果你需要一封老的邮件,你可以把它从你的档案夹移到另一个活跃的文件夹。

article.yeeyan.org

20. It does this by looking through the partition table for an active partition.

它是通过在分区表中查找一个活动分区来实现这种功能的。

www.ibm.com

21. Only a single policy set can be active at a time.

只有单个策略集在某一时间可以是活动的。

www.ibm.com

22. This sentence is passive in form but active in sense.

这个句子形式是被动的,而意思是主动的。

www.hxen.com

23. Play with them outside, and be active.

主动和他们进行室外活动。

article.yeeyan.org

24. Play with them outside, and be active.

主动和他们进行室外活动。

article.yeeyan.org

25. Many designers are tempted to jump right into active design and render possible solutions.

很多设计师都希望直接进入有活力的设计并细化可能的方案。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. Active Sports is getting a solid reputation for having top of the line products.

active Sports的产品质量上乘,而且取得了很好的声誉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. Active and Passive Validation

主动验证和被动验证

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. You switch between these virtual desktops by clicking on the one you want to make active.

只需单击你所希望激活的桌面就可以在这些虚拟桌面之间进行切换。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Active cursor hinting to indicate drag pliancy is a problematic solution. In an increasingly object-oriented world, more things can be dragged than not.

用主动光标暗示来显示拖动受范性这种解决方法是有问题的,在日益面向对象的世界里,能够拖动的事物越来越多。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. The cursor usually changes to indicate the active tool.

程序只能完成这一工具的工作,通常用光标的改变来表明当前激活的是什么工具。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. The various facilities and controls, menus, and toolbars of the main program remain active and functional.

主程序的多种工具、控件、菜单和工具栏仍保持活动,可以继续调用。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Another effective method is to make the arrow keys active during a drag operation.

另一个有效的方法是在拖动操作期间激活箭头键。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. With a click, a user can select a version and, by doing so, he also immediately selects it as the active document.

一次单击,使用者就可以选择一个版本,同时她也立即选择了该版本为当前活动的文档。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. The answer is to have the potential target object engage in some active visual hinting.

答案就是采用某些主动视觉暗示来显示潜在的目标对象。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

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