hinge

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hinge是什么意思
英式音标:[hɪndʒ]英式读音
美式音标:[hɪndʒ]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL
词汇分类:辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记 (第七季),功夫熊猫3,霍比特人&圆梦巨人&瑞士军刀男
概况:

n. 铰链,折叶;关键,转折点;枢要,中枢

v. 用铰链连接;依…为转移;给…安装铰链;(门等)装有蝶铰

词义:

n.

铰链,折叶;关键,转折点;枢要,中枢;

vt.& vi.

用铰链连接;依…为转移;给…安装铰链;(门等)装有蝶铰

vi.

依…而转移;

变形

复数:hinges过去式:hinged过去分词:hinged现在分词:hinging第三人称单数:hinges

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]铰链 piece of metal, etc. on which a lid, door, or gate turns or swings as it opens and closes

v.(动词)

vt. 装铰链于…,用铰链接合 … fix (sth) on hinges

英英释义

hinge

n.

a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other

同义词:flexible joint

a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend

"his absence is the hinge of our plan"

v.attach with a hinge

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

oil the hinges给铰链加点油

名词+~

the door hinges门的铰链

介词+~

by hinges用铰链连接

off the hinges铰链脱落

用作动词 (v.)

~+介词

hinge on〔upon〕取决于…,以…为转移

hinge on〔upon〕 sb's reply取决于某人的答复

词组短语

plastic hinge塑性铰

hinge on以…为转移,靠…转动

door hinge门铰链

hinge joint铰链接合

concealed hinge暗式链条

spring hinge弹簧铰链

hinge pin铰链销;折页轴;销轴

hinge line枢纽线,铰合线;蝶铰线

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The two bones are articulated like a hinge.
这两块骨头由关节铰链般连接起来。

Rust is eating away the iron hinge.
铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。

This was the hinge of fate of the whole campaign.
这是决定整场战役命运的关键点。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Your arm should hinge from the shoulder.
你的手臂应该像从肩膀铰链住一般。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

His acceptance will hinge upon the term.
他接受与否将依条件而定。

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同义词:key,gemel,crux
英语词源:

hinge

hinge: [13] Hinge is generally agreed to be related to the verb hang, and to mean etymologically ‘something on which a door hangs’, but the circumstances of its formation are obscure (as indeed are the reasons for its rhyming with singe, a 16th-century development; before that it rhymed with sing).=> hang

hinge (n.)

c. 1300, "the axis of the earth;" late 14c. as "movable joint of a gate or door," not found in Old English, cognate with Middle Dutch henghe "hook, handle," Middle Low German henge "hinge," from Proto-Germanic *hanhan (transitive), *hangen (intransitive), from PIE *konk- "to hang" (see hang (v.)). The notion is the thing from which a door hangs.

hinge (v.)

c. 1600, "to bend," from hinge (n.). Meaning "turn on, depend" is from 1719. Related: Hinged; hinging.

造句:

1. The home is the hinge on which family life turns.

家庭生活要有个家才能维系。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. The two bones are articulated like a hinge.

这两块骨头由关节铰链般连接起来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. His acceptance will hinge on [upon] the terms.

他的接受与否将视条件而定。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Rust is eating away the iron hinge.

铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. My acceptance will hinge upon the terms.

我接受与否将依条件而定。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Its upper end is hinge connected to a trestle on top of the tower head.

它的上端与塔端上的支架成铰接。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. That door can damage in the hinge very fast.

那扇门很快会在合页处损坏。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. An abundant supply of energy in the long term may hinge on its eventual success.

从长远来看,一个丰富的能源可能要靠它的最终成功。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. Because the cost of a hinge can make or break the margin on hardware, and because internal components (such as a battery) can have a tremendous impact on form, an early sanity check with mechanical and electrical engineers is critical.

例如,一个合页的成本就可能决定是赢利还是赔钱,一些内部部件(比如电池)对于产品的外形可能有着极大的影响。 因此要在前期要与机械和电子工程师一道,做好整体的检查工作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. But the bending moment at the central hinge must vanish.

但在中间铰处,弯矩必定为零。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

hinge

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