slump

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slump是什么意思
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词语分类:CET6,TEM8,GRE
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概况:

vi. 下降,衰落;倒下;大幅度下降,暴跌

vt. 使降低;使衰落;使倒下

n. 衰退;暴跌;消沉

词义:

vi.

大幅度下降,暴跌;沉重或突然地落下[倒下];

n.

(物价等的)暴跌;(个人、球队等的)低潮状态;(销售量、价格、价值等的)骤降;(精神等的)消沉,萎靡

变形

复数:slumps过去式:slumped过去分词:slumped现在分词:slumping第三人称单数:slumps

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 大幅度下降,暴跌 (of price, trade, business activity) fall suddenly or greatly

vi. 沉重或突然地落下〔倒下〕 fall or flop heavily or suddenly

英英释义

slump

n.

a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality

"the team went into a slump"

同义词:slackdrop-offfallofffalling off

a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment

同义词:depressioneconomic crisis

v.

assume a drooping posture or carriage

同义词:slouch

fall or sink heavily

"He slumped onto the couch"

同义词:slide downsink

fall heavily or suddenly; decline markedly

同义词:fall offsink

go down in value

"prices slumped"

同义词:declinecorrect

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

slump badly猛跌

slump wearily疲倦地倒下

词组短语

economic slump经济衰退

slump test稠度试验,坍落试验;流动度试验;重陷试验

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Sales have slumped in the last month.
上月销售量骤降。

Business slumped after the holiday.
节日过后生意下降了。

She slumped, exhausted, onto the sofa.
她疲惫之极地倒在沙发上

He swayed forward and slumped down in his chair.
他身子向前一歪,猛地倒在靠椅里。

He slumped his lanky frame in an easy chair.
他那瘦长的身躯一下子安乐椅里。

用作名词(n.)

The slump hit his business hard.
物价暴跌使他的生意大受打击。

There was once a slump in her career.
她事业中曾出现过低谷。

The toy industry is in a slump.
玩具业现在不景气。

It broke out soil slump yesterday in Guangxi province.
昨天广西省发生了土崩。

权威例句

The Long Slump

The Long Slump

The Long Slump

The Long Slump

The Long Slump

The Slump Origin of the 1998 Papua New Guinea Tsunami

It's Baaack: Japan's Slump and the Return of the Liquidity Trap

Was Grand Banks event of 1929 a slump spreading in two directions?

Riding the Saddle: How Cross-Market Communications Can Create a Major Slump in Sales

Fifty years of coastal erosion and retrogressive thaw slump activity on Herschel Island, southern Beaufort Sea, Yukon Territory, Can...
同义词:wane,recession,mope,go down,drop,downturn,decline
英语词源:

slump (v.)

1670s, "fall or sink into a muddy place," probably from a Scandinavian source such as Norwegian and Danish slumpe "fall upon," Swedish slumpa; perhaps ultimately of imitative origin. Related: Slumped; slumping.

The word "slump," or "slumped," has too coarse a sound to be used by a lady. [Eliza Leslie, "Miss Leslie's Behaviour Book," Philadelphia, 1839]

Economic sense from 1888.

slump (n.)

"act of slumping, slumping movement," 1850; "heavy decline in prices on the stock exchange," 1888, from slump (v.). Generalized by 1922 to "sharp decline in trade or business."

造句:

1. But always remember: this slump can be cured.

请永远记住:这次萧条是可以治愈的。

article.yeeyan.org

2. The price of electronic products slump recently.

最近以来,电子产品的价格暴跌。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The OECD expects global trade volumes to slump by 13% this year.

经合组织预计今年全球贸易总量将下滑13%左右。

article.yeeyan.org

4. He warns these countries will not be able to push the world economy out of a renewed slump.

他警告说,这些亚洲国家并没有能力推动世界经济摆脱一场新的衰退。

www.voanews.com.cn

5. To be sure, the Obama administration is taking action to help the economy, but it’s trying to mitigate the slump, not end it.

可以肯定的是,奥巴马政府正在采取行动帮助经济复苏,但他的策略只是试图减轻衰退,而非结束。

article.yeeyan.org

6. But even before the slump, progress was faltering, and there is nothing to restart it in prospect.

但是,就算在衰退前,这些进步都是脆弱的,且没有其他措施能够重启工资增长。

article.yeeyan.org

7. Meanwhile, economic policy should encourage other spending to offset the temporary slump in business investment.

同时,经济政策应该鼓励用其他支出来抵消商业投资的临时下降。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Poorer economies still depend on Western markets: their slump at the end of 2008 showed that.

较穷的经济体依然依赖西方的市场:他们2008年的衰退即说明了这点。

article.yeeyan.org

9. But it is clear that this slump has got further to go. There are no signs from any indicator of construction activity that things are about to change.

但是显然这次暴跌还有进一步向下的趋势,任何有关住房建设的指数都没有显示有出现转机的迹象。

www.ebigear.com

10. Economists contend that the economy might not emerge from its slump unless the housing market stabilizes.

经济学家们认为,除非美国房市稳定下来,不然经济很难走出衰退。

cn.reuters.com

11. Economists contend that the economy might not emerge from its slump unless the housing market stabilizes.

经济学家们认为,除非美国房市稳定下来,不然经济很难走出衰退。

cn.reuters.com

12. In a slump a lot of labourers are sent home.

在萧条的时期,许多工人被解雇了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

13. I tell you a financial slump is coming.

我告诉你,金融衰退就来到啦!

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

14. They can expect an earful on what the slump is doing economically.

他们将因商业不景气对经济所产生的影响而受到严厉的训斥。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

15. Many small businesses smashed up during the slump.

许多小企业在经济衰退时破了产。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

16. some thin beds of layered sandstone and dark grey siltstone show slump structures.

一些薄层砂岩和暗灰色粉砂岩显示出滑动构造。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

17. The slump hit his business hard.

物价暴跌使他的生意受到重大损失。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

18. At other times, business activity is likely to slump, hitting a low point below the trend line.

在另外的某些年份商业活动好象掉进陷坑,达到趋势直线以下的某个最低点。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

19. Is the U.S. headed for a slump?

美国在走向不景气吗?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

20. The economy had begun to slump, unemployment had risen.

经济开始萧条,失业人数上升。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. The baby has come out of his slump.

宝贝终于摆脱了萎靡不振的状态。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

slump

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