phobia

英式音标：[ˈfəʊbiə]

美式音标：[ˈfoʊbiə]

词语分类：TEM4,IELTS,GRE

词汇分类：Hotel Transylvania 怪物旅馆,美剧基础词汇,Friends 老友记 第二季,《查莉成长日记》第一季全集,《绿箭侠》第一季,老友记1到7季单词

概况：

n. 恐怖，憎恶；恐惧症

词义：

n.

恐惧；厌恶；

变形

复数：phobias

英英释义

phobia[ 'fəubiə, -bjə ]

n.an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations

"phobic disorder is a general term for all phobias"

同义词：phobic disorderphobic neurosis

用法：

词组短语

social phobia社交恐惧症

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Sometimes, the result of extreme paranoia is a phobia.
有时，这种极度偏执狂的结果便是恐怖症。

A phobia is an excessive or unreasonable fear of a specific object or situation that is generally considered harmless.
恐怖症是一种过分的或者过度的对某个特定的事物或者场景的恐惧，而这个事物和场景通常被认为是无害的。

权威例句

Social phobia. Review of a neglected anxiety disorder.

Social phobia. Comorbidity and morbidity in an epidemiologic sample

Agoraphobia, simple phobia, and social phobia in the National Comorbidity Survey

A cognitive model of social phobia. Social phobia: Diagnosis

A direct interview family study of social phobia.

A cognitive-behavioral model of anxiety in social phobia.

Development and validation of measures of social phobia scrutiny fear and social interaction anxiety 1

Social fears and social phobia in a community sample of adolescents and young adults: prevalence, risk factors and co-morbidity.

The genetic epidemiology of phobias in women: The interrelationship of agoraphobia, social phobia, situational phobia, and simple ph...

Increased amygdala activation to angry and contemptuous faces in generalized social phobia.

同义词：terror,odium

同根词：phobic

英语词源：

phobia (n.)

"irrational fear, horror, aversion," 1786, perhaps on model of similar use in French, abstracted from compounds in -phobia, from Greek -phobia, from phobos "fear, panic fear, terror, outward show of fear; object of fear or terror," originally "flight" (still the only sense in Homer), but it became the common word for "fear" via the notion of "panic, fright" (compare phobein "put to flight, frighten"), from PIE root *bhegw- "to run" (cognates: Lithuanian begu "to flee;" Old Church Slavonic begu "flight," bezati "to flee, run;" Old Norse bekkr "a stream"). Psychological sense attested by 1895.

造句：

1. elevator phobia

恐电梯症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. school phobia

恐校症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

3. vomiting phobia

呕吐恐怖症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. phobia of excretion

排尿恐怖症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. American phobia

对美国文化的憎恶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. computer phobia

计算机恐怖症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. acoustic phobia

恐音响症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. situation phobia

境遇恐怖症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. castration phobia

去势恐惧症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. phobia about profit

恐利润症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]