plan

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plan是什么意思
英式音标:[plæn]英式读音
美式音标:[plæn]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,这个杀手不太冷 Léon–The Professional,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,Friends·老友记分频单词书·上册
概况:

n. 计划;平面图

vt. 计划;设计;打算

vi. 计划;打算

n. (Plan)人名;(瑞典)普兰;(法)普朗

词义:

n.

计划;打算;平面图;示意图

vt.& vi.

计划,打算,设计;

变形

复数:plans过去式:planned过去分词:planned现在分词:planning第三人称单数:plans

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]计划,打算,方案 an arrangement, especially one that has been carefully; considered, for carrying out some activity

[C]平面图,示意图 a drawing of a building or room as it might be seen from above, showing the shape, measures, position of the walls, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 计划,打算,设计 make a plan for sth or make drawings, models, or other representations of

英英释义

plan[ plæn ]

n.

a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

"they drew up a six-step plan"; "they discussed plans for a new bond issue"

同义词:programprogramme

an arrangement scheme

"a plan for seating guests"

同义词:design

scale drawing of a structure

"the plans for City Hall were on file"

同义词:architectural plan

v.

have the will and intention to carry out some action

"He plans to be in graduate school next year"; "The rebels had planned turmoil and confusion"

同义词:be after

make plans for something

"He is planning a trip with his family"

make or work out a plan for; devise

"plan an attack"

同义词:projectcontrivedesign

make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form

"plan the new wing of the museum"

同义词:design

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

abolish plan废弃计划

accept plan接受计划

adopt plan采纳计划

approve plan批准计划

cancel plan取消计划

carry plan to completion完成计划

carry out plan执行计划,实施计划

change plan改变计划

devise plan制订计划

discuss plan讨论计划

draw up plan制订计划

drop plan放弃计划

execute plan执行计划

favor plan赞成计划

form plan形成计划

fulfill plan完成任务〔计划〕

hold up plan中止计划

implement plan执行计划

introduce plan提出计划

launch plan推出计划

lay out plan制订计划

make (out) plan制订计划

map out plan制订计划

modify plan修改计划

outline plan草拟计划

present plan提出计划

propose plan提出计划

put plan into operation实施计划

realize plan实现计划

reject plan否决计划

revise plan修改计划

ruin plan破坏计划

speed up plan加速执行计划

stick to plan按计划办事

talk about plan谈论计划

think over plan再三考虑计划

work out plan制订计划

wreck plan破坏计划

形容词+~

bold plan大胆的计划

clever plan巧妙的计划

complete plan完整的计划

complicated plan复杂的计划

directive plan指令性的计划

economic plan经济计划

effective plan有效的计划

elaborate plan精心设计的计划

feasible plan可行的计划

fine plan如意算盘

future plan将来的计划

general plan总图,总体规划

important plan重要的计划

impracticable plan不切实际的计划

impractical plan不现实的计划

industrial plan工业计划

makeshift plan临时计划,权宜之计

operational plan作战计划

original plan原来的计划

permanent plan永久性计划

realistic plan现实的计划

rough plan草图,大体的计划

safe plan稳妥的计划

secret plan秘密计划

strategic plan战略计划

sweeping plan笼统的计划

well-laid plan精心拟定的计划,深思熟虑的计划

well-thought-out plan精心拟定的计划,深思熟虑的计划

workable plan可行的计划

名词+~

battle plan战斗计划

borrowing plan贷款计划

draft plan计划草案

easy-payment plan分期付款购物方案

five-year plan五年计划

flight plan飞行计划

health plan健康规划

installment plan〈美〉分期付款计划

investment plan投资项目

long-term plan长期规划

national defense plan国防计划

pension plan养老金支付方案

pioneer plan开拓型计划

restoration plan修复计划

retirement plan退休金支付方案

security plan保安计划

short-term plan短期规划,权宜之计

state plan国家计划

teaching plan教学计划

floor plan平面图

master plan总图

working plan工作程序图,施工图

介词+~

according to plan根据计划

under plan按此计划

~+介词

plan for…的计划

plan for attack攻击计划

plan for reducing inflation削减通货膨胀的计划

plan for school学校的平面图

plan of study学习计划

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

plan a book拟订写书的提纲

plan a garden设计花园

plan one's trip安排旅行

~+副词

plan blindly盲目地计划

plan carefully周密计划

plan casually非正式地计划

plan cautiously谨慎地计划

plan cheerfully愉快地计划

plan completely完全计划

plan deliberately审慎地计划

plan exactly精确计划

plan immediately立即计划

plan intelligently设计得巧妙

plan officially正式地计划

plan originally原计划

plan passively被动地计划

plan peacefully平静地计划

plan philosophically冷静地计划

plan prudently谨慎地计划

plan quickly迅速地计划

plan realistically实际地打算

plan reasonably合理地计划

plan recklessly轻率地计划

plan regretfully遗憾地计划

plan reluctantly不情愿地计划

plan responsibly负责任地计划

plan rightly正当地计划

plan safely很有把握地计划

plan sagely明智地计划

plan scientifically科学地计划

plan secretly秘密地计划

plan selfishly自私地计划

plan sensibly明智地计划

plan shamefully无耻地计划

plan shrewdly机灵地计划

plan simultaneously同时计划

plan solemnly郑重地计划

plan superficially表面上计划

plan temporarily暂时计划

plan ultimately最终计划

plan unanimously一致地计划

plan unexpectedly出乎意外地计划

plan unwisely不明智地计划

plan out安排,筹划

plan out a military campaign筹划一个战役

~+介词

plan for one's old age为年老时打算

plan for the future为将来打算

plan on计划,打算,想要

plan on early retirement打算提前退休

词组短语

plan for为……订计划

in plan作为平面图

development plan发展计划;开发计划

plan on vt. 打算,计划

tentative plan设想;试验性计划

production plan生产计划

action plan行动计划;行动方案

business plan商务计划

general plan总体规划;总图

teaching plan教学计划;教案

construction plan施工计划;结构图

marketing plan销售计划

master plan总体规划;蓝图

overall plan总体规划

control plan控制计划;管制计划;规划大纲图

strategic plan战略规划;战略性计划

project plan n. 项目规划;工程计划

management plan管理计划

work plan工作计划;工作面

training plan培训计划;训练计划

同近义词辨析

programme, project, scheme, plan, blueprint, design, plot

这组词都有“计划”的意思,其区别是:

programme使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。

scheme普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。

plan最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。

blueprint从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。

design侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。

plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

As far as I am concerned, I'm not against your plan.
就我而言,我并不反对你的计划。

Then a courageous police officer came up with a daring, desperate plan.
然后,一位勇敢的警官孤注一掷想出了一个大胆的方法。

The police worked out a plan to catch the thief.
警察制定出了策略捉贼。

Jack traced out the plan of a house quickly.
杰克很快描画出一座房屋的平面图。

用作动词(v.)

Where do you plan to spend your holiday?
你打算去哪里度假?

They plan to get married in the summer.
他们打算夏天结婚。

Peter is trying to plan his studies.
彼得在试着安排他的学习。

We must plan everything carefully.
一切我们都要周密计划。

The bank plan a rescue operation for the company.
银行计划对这个公司采取挽救措施。

权威例句

Elements of a plan-based theory of speech acts *

Action plan for emerging molecular imaging technologies.

The FF planning system: fast plan generation through heuristic search

Land-use and landcover change science research plan

Land-Use and Land-Cover Change, Science/ Research Plan

Handbook of Usability Testing: How to Plan, Design, and Conduct Effective Tests

The timing of surgical intervention for mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: a plan for a randomized clinical trial

Econometric methods for fractional response variables with an application to 401(k) plan participation rates

Partners in Flight North American Landbird Conservation Plan by T. D. Rich; C. J. Beardmore; H. Berlanga; P. J. Blancher; M. S. W...

PLASMIDS CONTAINING DNA-SEQUENCES THAT CAUSE CHANGES IN THE CARBOHYDRATE CONCENTRATION AND THE CARBOHYDRATE COMPOSITION IN PLANTS, A...
同义词:style,set-up,scheme,schema,schedule,rede,propose,projet,project,programme,program,map,excogitation,designment,design,brewing,blueprint,aim
同根词:planning,planner,planned,planless,plan
英语词源:

plan

plan: [18] A plan is etymologically a design that has been ‘planted’ on the ground. Indeed in French, from which English acquired the word, it was originally plant, and was not altered to plan until the 16th century, under the influence of plan ‘flat’ (source of English plane ‘flat’). It was a derivative of the verb planter ‘plant’, and originally referred to the laying-out of the ground plan of a building. The metaphor seems first to have arisen in Italian pianta ‘ground plan’, a relative of plant, which prompted its development in French.=> plant

plan (n.)

1670s as a technical term in perspective drawing; 1706 as "drawing, sketch, or diagram of any object," from French plan "ground plan, map," literally "plane surface" (mid-16c.), from Latin planum "level or flat surface," noun use of adjective planus "level, flat" (see plane (n.1)). The notion is of "a drawing on a flat surface." Meaning "scheme of action, design" is first recorded 1706, possibly influenced by French planter "to plant," from Italian planta "ground plan."

plan (v.)

1728, "make a plan of," from plan (n.). Related: Planned; planning; plans. Planned economy is attested from 1931. Planned Parenthood (1942) formerly was Birth Control Federation of America.

造句:

1. They talked him out of his plan.

他们说服他放弃他的计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He sympathizes with my plan.

他表示支持我的方案。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. He countered my plan with one of his own.

他提出自己的计划与我的计划抗衡。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. They reviewed each aspect of the plan bit by bit.

他们对计划的各个方面逐一地进行了审核。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. Are you for or against the plan?

你支持还是反对这项计划?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

6. The work will be more fruitful under this plan.

按照这一方案, 做这工作将更有成效。

《新英汉大辞典》

7. The committee have thought carefully over this plan.

委员会已经仔细考虑了这个计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. The success of our plan rests on your cooperation.

我们的计划成功与否取决于你的合作。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

9. She disposed of the arguments against her plan in two sentences .

她用三言两语就驳倒了反对她的计划的论点。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

10. Most of us balloted for the new plan.

我们大多数人投票赞成新计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

11. The committee integrated some of the suggestions into its plan.

该委员会将部分建议纳入了它的计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

12. They biased towards this plan.

他们偏袒这项计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. They drummed support for our plan.

他们为我们的计划争取支持。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

14. They roughed out the city plan.

他们画出了城市规划的草图。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

15. He minced his plan into two.

他把他的计划细分成两部分。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. She draft out a plan for them.

她替他们起草一个计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

17. He went through with his plan although all his friends advised him to abandon it.

尽管他所有的朋友忠告他放弃他的计划,但他坚持完成了该项计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

18. His late arrival messed up our plan.

他的迟到打乱了我们的计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. I will advise her of my future plan.

我将把我未来的计划告诉她。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. You have thrown the plan out.

你已经把计划打乱了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. Harry is for our plan and Jim is against it.

哈里同意我们的计划而吉姆反对它。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. This plan stems from what we talked about.

该项计划源自我们的会谈。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. A plan fermented in his mind.

他心头在酝酿一个计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. They hammered out a plan for clearing up the differences between them at last.

经过反复推敲,他们终于找到了消除双方分歧的一套方案。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. When we design this plan,we should look far ahead into the future.

在构思这个计划时我们应展望遥远的未来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. Most of his good suggestions have been hatcheted in the last plan.

在最终的规划中,他的大部分有益的建议都被砍掉了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. The admiral manoeuvred his ships in the battle plan.

舰队司令按作战计划进行舰队演习。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. The bank has plan to branch throughout the country.

这家银行有向全国扩充业务的计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. They railroaded the plan through the board of directors.

他们迫使董事会通过这项计划。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. The government succeeded in carrying its plan through Parliament.

政府成功地使计划在国会中获得通过。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

31. This technique of storyboarding is borrowed from filmmaking and cartooning, where a similar process is used to plan and evaluate ideas without having to deal with the cost and labor of shooting actual film.

故事板这种方法来自于拍摄电影和动画片制作,通过这种类似的过程来计划和评估现在的概念和计划,而无须花费大量的金钱和劳动力拍摄真正的电影。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Putting a plan together

【组织计划】

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. While formulating the interview plan, designers should work closely with project stakeholders who have access to users.

在形成访谈计划期间,设计师应该与可以接触到用户的项目利益关系人一起工作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. on the installment plan

以分期付款,以按月付款方式

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. The error message box must illuminate the problem for the user. This means that it must give him the information he needs to make an appropriate plan to solve the program’s problem.

错误消息框必须为用户说明问题,这意味着它必须向用户提供做出一个合适的决定来解决问题所需要的信息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. After the persona hypothesis has been formulated and an interview plan has been derived from it, you are ready to interview—assuming you get access to interviewees!

在构造了人物角色假设,并且从中推导出访谈计划之后,你将开始访谈了——假定你能接触到访谈对象!

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Not only does this tool provide output of the current structure of the Communication Plan, but it also allows a user to modify that structure directly through drag-and-drop interactions.

这个工具不仅提供了交流计划现有结构的输出,而且使用者也可以通过拖放操作来修改。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. User research is the critical foundation upon which your designs are built. Take the time to plan your user research and match the appropriate technique to the appropriate place in your development cycle. Your product will benefit, and you’ll avoid wasting time and resources.

用户研究是设计的重要基础,花些时间来规划用户研究,将合适的技术用于开发周期的合适阶段可设计出好的产品,同时也能避免时间和资源上的浪费。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Working in this manner, the product definition is not at risk when the implementation runs into problems, and it becomes possible to plan long-term technology development so that it can provide increasingly sophisticated ways of meeting user needs.

这样合作,当实施的过程中遇到问题时,产品定义就不会出现风险。 同时也可以制定出一个长期的技术开发计划以保证提供不断进步的方式来满足用户需要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. After you have created a persona hypothesis, complete with potential roles and behavioral, demographic, and environmental variables, you then need to create an interview plan that can be communicated to the person in charge of coordinating and scheduling the interviews.

在创建人物角色假设后,连同潜在角色、行为、人口统计学和环境变量,必须制定一个访谈计划来与负责提供用户接触机会的人进行沟通。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

plan

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