aptitude



n. 天资;自然倾向;适宜
n.
(学习方面的)才能,资质,天资;适合性;倾向;
变形
复数:aptitudes
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]天资; 天生的才能,天赋 natural ability or skill at doing sth
英英释义
aptitude[ 'æptitju:d ]
n.inherent ability
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
demonstrate an aptitude for mathematics表现出学数学的天赋
develop one's aptitude发挥自己的才能
develop one's aptitude for music发展音乐才能
have a remarkable aptitude for inventing new things具有发明新东西的杰出才能
show an aptitude for mathematics表现出学数学的天赋
形容词+~
mathematical aptitude数学才能
mechanical aptitude机械才能
singular aptitude杰出的才能
outstanding aptitude杰出的才能
decided aptitude明显的能力
definite aptitude明显的能力
distinct aptitude明显的能力
extraordinary aptitude非凡的才能
great aptitude非凡的才能
natural aptitude天赋
peculiar aptitude特殊才能
rare aptitude罕见的能力
scholastic aptitude学术能力
special aptitude特殊才能
specific aptitude特定的能力
superior aptitude杰出的才能
vocational aptitude职业能力
名词+~
migration aptitude迁移倾向
employment aptitude职业能力
~+介词
aptitude for languages学习语言的才能
aptitude for writing写作能力; 文才
aptitude for journalism搞新闻工作的才能
介词+~
a boy of remarkable aptitude天资聪颖的男孩
词组短语
aptitude test能力倾向测验;才能测验;能力测试
have an aptitude for有…的才能;有…的天性,有…的自然倾向
academic aptitude学术能力倾向;学术才能
同近义词辨析
gift, genius, aptitude, talent, capacity, capability, faculty, ability, competence这组词都有“能力,才能”的意思,其区别是:
gift着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。
genius语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。
aptitude多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。
talent着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。
capacity侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。
capability多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。
faculty指特殊的才能或智力。
ability普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
competence正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
That student has an aptitude for mathematics.
那个学生有数学方面的天赋。
He shows great aptitude in painting.
他在绘画上表现出很高的才能。
He has little aptitude for a business career.
他没有从事商业的资质。
He has an aptitude for languages.
他具有学习语言的才能。
Edison had a remarkable aptitude for inventing new things.
爱迪生具有发明创造的非凡才能。
Most school-leavers should take an aptitude test.
大多数中学毕业生都应参加能力倾向测试。
权威例句
Aptitude and instructional methodsCognitive and motor shifting aptitude disorder in Parkinson's disease.
Aptitude-treatment interaction as a framework for research on individual differences in psychotherapy
Influence of metacognitive knowledge and aptitude on problem solving.
Sex Differences in Intrinsic Aptitude for Mathematics and Science?: A Critical Review.
Why students with an apparent aptitude for computer science don't choose to major in computer science
Motivation and cognitive abilities: An integrative/aptitude-treatment interaction approach to skill acquisition.
The Effect of Focused Written Corrective Feedback and Language Aptitude on ESL Learners' Acquisition of Articles
Spatial abilities at different scales: Individual differences in aptitude-test performance and spatial-layout learning
Ackerman, P.L.: Motivation and Cognitive Abilities: An Integrative/Aptitude-Treatment Interaction Approach to Skill Acquisition. Jou...
aptitude (n.)
early 15c., "tendency, likelihood," from Middle French aptitude (14c.) or directly from Late Latin aptitudo (genitive aptitudinis) "fitness," noun of quality from Latin aptus "joined, fitted" (see apt). Meaning "natural capacity to learn" is 1540s; that of "quality of being fit (for a purpose or position)" is from 1640s.
1. He skipped the fourth grade because of his aptitude.
他因天资聪颖从三年级跳到了五年级。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. Thanks to his polyglot aptitude, he made rapid progress.
由于他有学习语言的天才,他学习的进度很快。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. As a child, he showed an aptitude for the piano.
在孩提时代,他显露出对于钢琴的天赋。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. Edison had a great aptitude for inventing things.
爱迪生具有发明创造的卓越才能。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. Does she show any aptitude for games?
能看得出她有体育方面的天赋吗?
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. He has an aptitude for languages.
他具有学习语言的才能 [天赋] 。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. This does not negate the idea of migratory aptitude.
这并没有否定迁移能力这一概念。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. He shows a great aptitude in painting.
他在绘画上表现出很高的才能。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. I have neither aptitude nor inclination for fiction.
我不配,也不想写小说。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. If a ski instructor begins lecturing on snowpack composition and meteorology, he will lose his students regardless of their aptitude for skiing.
如果一个滑雪教练一开始就讲授高山生态学和气象学,学生们会跑掉,不论他们的滑雪的天分如何。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
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