sick

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sick是什么意思
英式音标:[sɪk]英式读音
美式音标:[sɪk]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),冰雪奇缘 Frozen,这个杀手不太冷 Léon–The Professional,功夫熊猫3
概况:

adj. 厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的 ;生病的

n. 病人

n. (Sick)人名;(德、西)西克

vt. 使狗去咬;呕吐;追击

词义:

adj.

恶心的;晕船;不舒服的;腻烦的

vt.

吐出;追逐;攻击;

n.

呕吐物;病人;

变形

过去式:sicked过去分词:sicked现在分词:sicking第三人称单数:sicks

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

有病的,患病的 physically or mentally unwell; ill

[P] 恶心的,想吐的 likely to vomit; nauseous

腻烦的,厌恶的 bored with sb/sth

[P] 心烦意乱的,恼火的 distressed or disgusted

n.(名词)

[U] 呕吐物vomit

英英释义

sick

n.people who are sick

"they devote their lives to caring for the sick"

v.eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth

同义词:vomitvomit uppurgecastcatbe sickdisgorgeregorgeretchpukebarfspewspuechuckupchuckhonkregurgitatethrow up

adj.

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

同义词:ill

feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit

同义词:nauseatednauseousqueasysickish

affected with madness or insanity

同义词:brainsickcrazydementeddistracteddisturbedmadunbalancedunhinged

having a strong distaste from surfeit

"sick of it all"; "sick to death of flattery"; "gossip that makes one sick"

同义词:disgustedfed up(p)sick of(p)tired of(p)

(of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble

同义词:palepallidwan

deeply affected by a strong feeling

"sat completely still, sick with envy"; "she was sick with longing"

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

同义词:ghastlygrimgrislygruesomemacabre

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

sick look病容

sick mother生病的母亲

sick smell令人作呕的气味

sick benefit病假津贴

sick leave病假

动词+~

fall sick生病

get sick不舒服

feel sick感到不舒服

look sick脸色不好

~+介词

sick about对…很不愉快

sick at对…不愉快

sick at failing the examination为考试未能及格而不快

sick at heart忧心忡忡

sick for渴望,想望

sick for one's home想家

sick in the car晕车

sick of得…病,厌恶…的

sick of a fever发烧

sick of lies厌恶说谎

sick of waiting等得不耐烦

sick to one's stomach恶心的,作呕

sick with患…病,(对)感到不快〔懊丧〕

sick with flu患流行性感冒

sick with sb for being so late怪某人来得太迟

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

heal the sick治愈病人

nurse the sick护理病人

visit the sick探望病人

介词+~

full of sick充满呕吐物

词组短语

feel sick觉得要呕吐

sick of对…厌恶

get sick生病;患病

got sick生病

sick leave病假;病假工资

sick with生…病

so sick如此厌倦

look sick[口语]没给人留下什么印象;相形见绌

fall sick生病

sick and tired of对…十分厌倦

sick at[口]对…感到不愉快

sick person病人

take sick生病

sick days病假

make sick作呕,生厌

sick as a dog病得十分严重

on sick leave休病假;病假中

on the sick[口语]病残的,领取病假补贴的

sick pay病假工资

sick building syndrome室内空气综合症;病态建筑综合症

同近义词辨析

ill, sick

ill做表语,

sick 定,表均可 a sick boy

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

He fell sick with malaria on a trip to Africa.
他在去非洲时患了疟疾。

He put a maid in to look after his sick wife.
他雇了1名女仆来照顾她的病妻。

You'll be sick if you eat any more of that candy.
如果你再吃那种糖果,就会感到恶心的。

I'm sick of waiting around like this.
我讨厌透了像这样在一旁等著。

I was sick in the car yesterday.
昨天我晕车了。

用作名词(n.)

The sick need special care.
病人需要特别护理。

The basin was full of sick.
盆里全是吐的东西.

用作及物动词(vt.)

Sick'em!
咬他们!

He sicked a dog on the thief.
他纵狗去咬小偷。

If you need something done, I'll sick him on it.
如果你需要办什么事,我叫他去干。

权威例句

Good times make you sick.

Royal Hospital for Sick Children

Sick but yet at work. An empirical study of sickness presenteeism.

THE DISAPPEARANCE OF THE SICK-MAN FROM MEDICAL COSMOLOGY, 1770-1870

The Impact of Inequality: How to Make Sick Societies Healthier

The Pain of Being Sick: Implications of Immune-to-Brain Communication for Understanding Pain

Management of lipomyelomeningoceles. Experience at the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto

Giving Legs to Restless Legs: A Case Study of How the Media Helps Make People Sick

The disabled throwing shoulder: spectrum of pathology part III: the SICK scapula, scapular dyskinesis, the kinetic chain, and rehabi...

Hospital-wide physiological surveillance-a new approach to the early identification and management of the sick patient.
同义词:yucky,yearning,wistful,wishful,wan,throw up,revolted,resentful,ravenous,raring,prurient,pining,patient,pathological,pathologic,pathic,offending,offended,nauseous,nauseating,nauseated,morbid,lustful,longing,loathing,loathful,languishing,laith,keen,itchy,it
同根词:sickness,sickly,sickish,sickeningly,sickening,sicken,sick
英语词源:

sick

sick: [OE] The ultimate origins of sick are a mystery. It has been traced back to a hypothetical prehistoric Germanic *seukaz, but beyond that nothing certain is known. Its modern relatives are German siech, Dutch ziek, Swedish sjuk, and Danish syg.

sick (v.)

"to chase, set upon" (as in command sick him!), 1845, dialectal variant of seek. Used as an imperative to incite a dog to attack a person or animal; hence "cause to pursue." Related: Sicked; sicking.

sick (adj.)

"unwell," Old English seoc "ill, diseased, feeble, weak; corrupt; sad, troubled, deeply affected," from Proto-Germanic *seukaz, of uncertain origin. The general Germanic word (Old Norse sjukr, Danish syg, Old Saxon siok, Old Frisian siak, Middle Dutch siec, Dutch ziek, Old High German sioh, Gothic siuks "sick, ill"), but in German and Dutch displaced by krank "weak, slim," probably originally with a sense of "twisted, bent" (see crank (n.)). Restricted meaning "having an inclination to vomit, affected with nausea" is from 1610s; sense of "tired or weary (of something), disgusted from satiety" is from 1590s; phrase sick and tired of is attested from 1783. Meaning "mentally twisted" in modern colloquial use is from 1955, a revival of the word in this sense from 1550s (sense of "spiritually or morally corrupt" was in Old English, which also had seocmod "infirm of mind"); sick joke is from 1958.

sick (n.)

"those who are sick," Old English seoce, from sick (adj).

造句:

1. They surrounded the sick girl with every comfort.

他们尽量使生病的女孩感到舒适。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. The sick girl moaned a while, and then fell asleep.

那个生病的女孩呻吟了一会就睡着了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The doctor dedicated his time to curing the sick of the country.

这名医生把他的一生时间献给了治疗该国病人。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The sick child moaned a little, and then fell asleep.

那个生病的孩子呻吟了一会儿就睡着了。

www.kfyes.com

5. I felt sick but succeeded in keeping the food down.

我感到恶心,但总算没把吃下去的东西吐出来。

《新英汉大辞典》

6. What should I do if I feel sick?

如果我感觉患病,应该怎么做?

club.edu.sina.com.cn

7. They asked if I wanted to know his name. That made me feel as sick as on the morning it happened.

他们问我是否想要知道那个人的名字,这让我觉得像事情发生那天早上般恶心。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Let me ask, do you have time to be sick?

那么我倒想问一问了,你有时间生病吗?

article.yeeyan.org

9. If you are sick and must travel or be around others, cover your mouth and nose.

如果你生病但必须外出或与其他人在一起时必须用口罩遮住你的嘴和鼻子;

article.yeeyan.org

10. He like his job because he wants to make sick people better.

他喜欢他的工作,因为他想要使生病的人更好。

www.hjenglish.com

11. I like my job because I want to make sick people better.

我喜欢我的工作,因为我想要使生病的人更好。

www.hjenglish.com

12. You were the sick father.

你就是那个生病的父亲。

article.yeeyan.org

13. What you did made me sick.

你的所作所为让我恶心。

www.ebigear.com

14. Are you kidding? No! This is medicine and I am not sick!

你在开玩笑吗?我才不要喝呢!这是药.而且我又没有生病.

huihua.iciba.com

15. You make me sick!

你真让我恶心!

www.kekenet.com

16. I am not so sick but I can come to sit for the exam.

尽管我生病了,但还是能来参加考试,或,我还没有病到不能来参加考试。

www.hjenglish.com

17. Every time after I run, I feel sick in my stomach and my teeth.

每次我跑完步,我的胃和牙齿就觉得很不舒服。

www.tingvoa.com

18. At this time of year, when people are called on to care for the hungry, sick and abandoned, Americans should know we are giving the gift of hope to thousands of people whose names we will never know.

在一年的这个时刻,在人们受到召唤为挨饿、生病和被遗弃的人们表示关爱之时,美国人民应该知道,我们向千百万人送去了希望,尽管我们永远不知道他们的姓名。

www.america.gov

19. With young kids, I feel like I’m using mine up 4 hours at a time because someone is either sick, or, there’s something going on at school and I have to be out of the office for part of the day.

和小孩子们在一起,我觉得我每次都要花上至少4个小时来处理一些事情,或是因为其中一个生病了,或是因为学校发生些什么事情了,使我必须离开办公室,花上半天功夫来处理。

www.elanso.com

20. If you are really sick,in virtually any area, you do not go to a rabbi, a priest, or a massagetherapist. You go to a doctor.

如果你是真的生病了,事实上几乎在任何领域,你不会去犹太教教士,牧师,或按摩治疗师那里,而得去看医生。

article.yeeyan.org

21. Are you all sick?

你们都生病了吗?

article.yeeyan.org

22. He awaited the propitious moment with the crafty patience of the sick.

他怀着病人所特有的那种阴郁的耐心等待着有利的时机。

www.ebigear.com

23. I do not want to eat bad food from China or have my children having toys that are going to get them sick.

她表示:“我不想吃来自中国的劣质食品,也不想让我的孩子们玩那些会使他们生病的玩具。

www.neu.com.cn

24. She cared for sick and wounded soldiers.

她照顾的是患病和受伤的战士。

article.yeeyan.org

25. She cared for sick and wounded soldiers.

她照顾的是患病和受伤的战士。

article.yeeyan.org

sick

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