clove

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clove是什么意思
英式音标:[kləʊv]英式读音
美式音标:[kloʊv]美式读音
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概况:

n. [植][中医] 丁香

v. 劈开(cleave的过去式)

词义:

n.

丁香,丁香树;[植]小鳞茎:如洋葱瓣或大蒜瓣儿;

v.

劈开,剁开( cleave的过去式);

变形

复数:cloves

英英释义

clove[ kləuv ]

n.

aromatic flower bud of a clove tree; yields a spice

moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves

同义词:clove treeSyzygium aromaticumEugenia aromaticumEugenia caryophyllatum

one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb

同义词:garlic clove

spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used whole or ground

用法:

词组短语

clove oil丁香油

garlic clove大蒜瓣

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The clove hitch is an extremity restraint.
丁香结是一种四肢约束法。

The results showed that antisepsis preservation of clove leaf oil on the postharvest peach was very obvious.
说明丁香叶油对采后桃果实具有明显的防腐保鲜效果。

权威例句

The Use of Clove Oil as an Anesthetic for Rainbow Trout and Its Effects on Swimming Performance

The efficacy of clove oil as an anaesthetic for rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum)

Oregano, thyme and clove-derived flavors and skin sensitizers activate specific TRP channels.

Comparative efficacy of clove oil and other chemicals in anaesthetization of Pomacentrus amboinensis, a coral reef fish

Antifungal activity of the clove essential oil from Syzygium aromaticum on Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte species

Comparison of antioxidant activity of clove ( Eugenia caryophylata Thunb) buds and lavender ( Lavandula stoechas L.)

Antifungal activity of the clove essential oil from Syzygium aromaticum on Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte species. J Med Micr...

INHIBITION OF GROWTH AND AFLATOXIN PRODUCTION BY CINNAMON AND CLOVE OILS. CINNAMIC ALDEHYDE AND EUGENOL

Antimicrobial activity in the vapour phase of a combination of cinnamon and clove essential oils

The chemical composition and biological activity of clove essential oil, Eugenia caryophyllata (Syzigium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): a...
同义词:clave
同根词:cloven,clove,cleft,cleave
英语词源:

clove

clove: There are two distinct words clove in English. In clove of garlic [OE] the underlying notion is of ‘cutting’; the head of garlic is as it were ‘divided up’ into separate sections. The word goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *gleubh- ‘cut, carve’, which also produced English cleave and its now archaic past tense clove. Clove the spice [14] originated in the Old French phrase clou de girofle, which meant literally ‘nail of the clove-tree’.The term ‘nail’ was applied to the tree’s dried unopened flower bud because of a perceived resemblance in shape. (French clou ‘nail’ comes from Latin clāvus, source of English cloy, and French girofle – whence English gillyflower [14], which originally meant ‘clove’ – goes back via medieval Latin caryophyllum to Greek karuóphullon, which literally meant ‘nut leaf’.)=> cleave; cloy, gillyflower

clove (n.1)

dried flowerbud of a certain tropical tree, used as a spice, late 15c., earlier clowes (14c.), from Anglo-French clowes de gilofre (c. 1200), Old French clou de girofle "nail of gillyflower," so called from its shape, from Latin clavus "a nail" (see slot (n.2)). For second element, see gillyflower. The two cloves were much confused in Middle English. The clove pink is so called from the scent of the flowers.

clove (n.2)

"slice of garlic," Old English clufu "clove (of garlic), bulb, tuber," from Proto-Germanic *klubo "cleft, thing cloven," from PIE *gleubh- "to tear apart, cleave" (see cleave (v.1)). Its Germanic cognates mostly lurk in compounds that translate as "clove-leek," such as Old Saxon clufloc, Old High German chlobilouh. Dissimilation produced Dutch knoflook, German knoblauch.

造句:

1. He clove the pumpkin with his kitchen knife.

他用菜刀把那南瓜剖开。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. The first blow clove her skull.

头一下砍下去,就把她的脑袋劈开了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. We clove a path through the jungle.

我们在丛林中开出了一条路。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used whole or ground.

干的、未开放的丁香树花蕾制成的香料;整个使用或磨碎使用。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

5. A colorless aromatic liquid C10H12O2, made from clove oil and used as a dental analgesic and in perfumery.

丁子香酚一种无色芳香的液体酚C10H12O2,存在于丁香油中,用作牙科的止痛剂,并用于香水中

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. The clove hitch is an extremity restraint.

丁香结是一种四肢约束法。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. a clove of garlic

一瓣大蒜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. The tribes clove to their old beliefs even after the Europeans arrived.

即使在欧洲人到来之后,这些部落仍固守着它们古老的信仰。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The homespun shirt was sodden and clove coldly to her shivering body

土布衬衫湿透了,而且冷冰冰地贴在她颤抖的身上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

10. Driven by the wind, clouds gathered while lightning and thunder clove the air.

风起云涌,雷电交加。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

clove

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