dam

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dam是什么意思
英式音标:[dæm]英式读音
美式音标:[dæm]美式读音
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概况:

v. 控制;筑坝

n. [水利] 水坝;障碍

n. (Dam)人名;(英、法、丹、德、瑞典)达姆;(老)丹

词义:

n.

水坝,堰;水库;(牙科用的)橡皮障;〈比喻〉障碍

vt.

用水坝阻止;阻塞,抑制;

变形

复数:dams过去式:dammed过去分词:dammed现在分词:damming第三人称单数:dams

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]坝,堤 a wall or bank built to keep back water

v.(动词)

vt. 修筑水坝; 以水坝阻拦 make a dam across a narrow valley, etc.; hold back by means of dam; block

vt. 拦阻; 抑制 hold back; confine

英英释义

dam[ dæm ]

n.

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

同义词:dikedyke

a metric unit of length equal to ten meters

同义词:decameterdekameterdecametredekametredkm

female parent of an animal especially domestic livestock

v.obstruct with, or as if with, a dam

"dam the gorges of the Yangtse River"

同义词:dam up

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

build〔construct, erect〕 a dam筑坝

burst the dam冲垮堤坝

complete a dam建成水坝

名词+~

a storage dam蓄水闸

~+介词

the dam in〔across〕 the river河上的水坝

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

dam up one's anger抑制某人的怒气

dam up one's feeling抑制某人的感情

dam up the inflation抑制通货膨胀

词组短语

arch dam拱坝,拱形坝

dam body坝体;坝身

dam foundation坝基

gravity dam重力坝

three gorges dam三峡大坝

concrete dam混凝土坝

earth dam土坝

tailing dam尾矿坝

aswan dam阿斯旺水坝(建在埃及东南部城市阿斯旺附近的尼罗河河段上)

gorge dam峡谷坝

hoover dam胡佛水坝(美国最高的水坝,位于科罗拉多河下游)

overflow dam溢流堰

check dam节制坝;拦沙坝

aswan high dam(埃及)阿斯旺水坝(建在埃及阿斯旺市附近的尼罗河河段上)

the high dam高坝

dam crest坝顶

dam up筑坝拦水;抑制;阻止

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The dam was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters.
水坝不太坚固,挡不住洪水。

The village was swept away when the dam burst.
村庄在水坝决堤时被冲走了。

The water deepened after the dam was built.
堤坝建成后水已加深。

The river keeps rising and the dam is threatened.
河水不断上涨,大堤出现险情。

A dam is a barrier holding water back.
水坝是防堵水的障碍物。

用作动词(v.)

They are going to dam up the river to set up a hydropower station.
他们准备拦江筑坝建水电站。

It's hard to dam up one's feelings.
一个人要抑制自己的感情是不容易的。

权威例句

BRINGING DOWN OUR DAMS: TRENDS IN AMERICAN DAM REMOVAL RATIONALES

Dam Removal: Challenges and Opportunities for Ecological Research and River Restoration

Effect of Danube River dam on Black Sea biogeochemistry and ecosystem structure

Potential Responses of Riparian Vegetation to Dam Removal

EFFECTS OF A LOW‐HEAD DAM AND WATER ABSTRACTION ON MIGRATORY TROPICAL STREAM BIOTA

The Conceptual Basis for Ecological Responses to Dam Removal

Oxygen radicals mediate endothelial cell damage by complement-stimulated granulocytes. An in vitro model of immune vascular damage

How Dams Vary and Why It Matters for the Emerging Science of Dam Removal An ecological classification of dams is needed to character...

The hMre11/hRad50 Protein Complex and Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome: Linkage of Double-Strand Break Repair to the Cellular DNA Damage R...

Modulation of Radiation Response after Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Blockade in Squamous Cell Carcinomas: Inhibition of Damage R...
同义词:take control of,stop,snag,rub,remora,rein in,pullback,obstruction,obstacle,let,lay hold of,keep under control,keep under,keep down,jumping,hurdle,holdback,hedge,have power over,hang-up,handicap,get under,get a grip on,control over,clog,bauk,bar
英语词源:

dam

dam: [12] Dam, appropriately enough for a word related to the human control of water-courses, seems to have been borrowed from Middle Dutch dam. It appears to have been a fairly widespread West and East Germanic word, subsequently borrowed into North Germanic, but its ultimate source is not known.

dam (n.1)

"water barrier," early 14c., probably from Old Norse dammr or Middle Dutch dam, both from Proto-Germanic *dammaz (cognates: Old Frisian damm, German Damm), which is of unknown origin.

dam (n.2)

"animal mother," c. 1300, variant of dame (q.v.), also originally used, like that word, for "lady, mother;" but meanings diverged into separate spellings by 16c.

dam (v.)

late 15c., from dam (n.1). Related: Dammed; damming.

造句:

1. The dam burst after a week of rain.

这水坝在一星期的降雨后破裂了。

www.for68.com

2. All this will do is make you tense up with frustration and dam your creativity .

这一切都将要做的是使你的紧张与沮丧和大坝您的创意。

danci.911cha.com

3. Remember I told you about that dam in China?

记得我跟你说过的那个中国水坝吗?

danci.911cha.com

4. With this kit, your children will be able to design their own rivers and dam.

有了这个工具包,您的孩子将能够设计自己的河流和水坝。

danci.911cha.com

5. Do you think they should dam the river?

你觉得他们应该在这条河上建大坝吗?。

www.langlang.cc

6. We should not blame the Three Gorges Dam for every extreme weather event.

我们不能把每个极端气候事件都归罪于三峡大坝。

article.yeeyan.org

7. Like the time he blew up the dam so he could buy the lowlands for almost nothing.

比方,那时候他炸毁了大坝,以便他简直不必花一分钱就买到了低地域域。

www.yinyue003.com

8. This dam was my province and protection.

这水坝是我的领地和庇护所。

bbs.wwenglish.org

9. Although this image is not perfect it is one of the few copyright free photos available of this dam - special permission is needed to go near it.

虽然这张照片拍得不够完美,但这是仅有的几张无版权限制的大坝图片,如果想要靠它近一点需要经过特别许可。

article.yeeyan.org

10. This part is a dam.

这部分啊是一个水坝。

news.cctv.com

11. "Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event.

“水漫过了水坝”是个有关于过去某事件的表达。

zuci.chaziwang.com

12. Controversy indeed surrounded the Three Gorges Dam from the beginning, but this was not a decision taken on a whim.

围绕三峡大坝工程的争议的确从一开始就存在,但这个工程并不是一时兴起的决议。

article.yeeyan.org

13. Then the Three Gorges Dam will set a new world record.

那时三峡大坝将会创造一项新的世界记录。

feie.org

14. But how does a dam work?

但是大坝是如何运作的呢?

blog.sina.com.cn

15. The short drive was the perfect place to show him what we suspect are old lake deposits caused by a landslide dam.

这段短短的车途是一个完美的地方,向他展示了我们怀疑是滑坡坝引起的老湖泊沉淀。

article.yeeyan.org

16. I would like to challenge your department to attempt to emulate their dam project any time and/or any place you choose.

如果你部门想要在任何时间任何地点与他们的水坝工程进行一场较量,我很乐意接受。

article.yeeyan.org

17. The validity of the method is demonstrated by calculating the observation data of an earth dam.

通过对某土石坝观测资料的计算,表明这一方法是可行和有效的。

dict.cnki.net

18. The study was not only of practical importance for hydraulic projects, but also of vital significance for promoting dam safety control level in our country.

此项研究工作不仅对工程实践有着重要的实用价值,而且对提高我国大坝安全管理水平有着重要意义。

dict.cnki.net

19. Thus, the people of Kiev should become accustomed to the music their dam is producing, as it is likely to be with them for the duration.

因此,基辅的人要习惯于他们的大坝正制造的音乐,因为在整个非常时期这可能将会一直伴随着他们。

www.douban.com

20. ZetaTalk Prediction 7/16/2011: We have stated that the West Coast will adjust shortly after the New Madrid adjusts, in step with the Hoover Dam shattering.

齐塔人之声2011.7.16预测:我们声明过西海岸调整将会在新马德里调整不久以后发生,与胡佛大坝的破裂相一致。

blog.sina.com.cn

21. Her last words were to the Dam - and to herself.

她最后留下的话是她向去大坝——自己一个人去。

www.52miji.com

22. In reinforcement of the Fengman Dam, grouting and drainage are main defect treatment measures.

在丰满大坝加固中,灌浆与排水是缺陷处理的主要措施。

dict.cnki.net

23. Three Gorges Dam:Another wonder on the Earth.

三峡大坝:地球上又一大奇观的崛起。

uldxlh.blog.163.com

24. Observation accuracy is one of the most important factors in dam observation.

观测精度历来是大坝观测中最需要关注的要素之一。

www.dictall.com

25. Observation accuracy is one of the most important factors in dam observation.

观测精度历来是大坝观测中最需要关注的要素之一。

www.dictall.com

dam

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