father

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father是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈfɑ:ðə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈfɑðɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day)
概况:

n. 父亲,爸爸;神父;祖先;前辈

vt. 发明,创立;当…的父亲

词义:

n.

父亲;祖先;(尤指天主教和东正教的)神父;天父

vt.

成为父亲;创立(新思想);创造;发明(新方法)

变形

复数:fathers过去式:fathered过去分词:fathered现在分词:fathering第三人称单数:fathers

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]父亲 male parent

[P]祖先,先辈ancestor

[C]创始人,奠基人 found or first leader

英英释义

father[ 'fɑ:ðə ]

n.

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

"his father was born in Atlanta"

同义词:male parentbegetter

the founder of a family

"keep the faith of our forefathers"

同义词:forefathersire

`Father' is a term of address for priests in some churches (especially the Roman Catholic Church or the Orthodox Catholic Church); `Padre' is frequently used in the military

同义词:Padre

(Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine; in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church; the best known Latin Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome; those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom

同义词:Church FatherFather of the Church

a person who holds an important or distinguished position in some organization

"the tennis fathers ruled in her favor"; "the city fathers endorsed the proposal"

God when considered as the first person in the Trinity

同义词:Father-GodFatherhood

a person who founds or establishes some institution

"George Washington is the father of his country"

同义词:founderbeginnerfounding father

the head of an organized crime family

同义词:don

v.make children

"Men often father children but don't recognize them"

同义词:begetgetengendermothersiregeneratebring forth

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

adore one's father崇敬自己的父亲

fear one's father害怕自己的父亲

hate one's father恨自己的父亲

have a father有父亲

like one's father喜欢自己的父亲

look after one's father照料自己的父亲

lose one's father丧父,失去父亲

love one's father爱自己的父亲

obey one's father遵从父命

resembles one's father长得像父亲

respect one's father尊敬父亲

take after one's father面貌像父亲

take care of one's father照顾自己的父亲

形容词+~

adoptive father养父

dear father亲爱的父亲

expectant father准爸爸

founding father创建人

ghostly father听忏悔的神父

heartless father无情的父亲

heavy father严父

Holy F-教皇

kind father慈祥的父亲

loving father可爱的父亲

miserly father悭吝的父亲

natural father生父

proud father得意的父亲

spiritual father牧师

strict father严厉的父亲

thoughtful father体贴的父亲

young father年轻的父亲

名词+~

city father市府委员

~+名词

the F- Christmas圣诞老人

介词+~

adopt sb as one's father认某人为养父

be handed down from father to son由父(亲)传(给儿)子

like a father to sb像父亲一般对待某人

~+介词

father of one's country国父

father of radio无线电发明者

词组短语

father christmas 耶诞老人(等于Santa Claus)

father and daughter父与女(动画短片,曾获奥斯卡最佳动画短片奖)

holy father基督教圣父(指上帝);天主教徒对罗马教皇的尊称

founding father开国元勋;创建人

biological father生父

foster father养父

adoptive father养父;义父

同近义词辨析

priest, father

这两个名词均与宗教中的神职人员有关。

priest牧师,指天主教及东正教中一个有权执行圣礼的教士。

father神父,神甫,指对教士的尊称。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

My father and mother went for a walk.
爸爸妈妈去散步了。

He modeled himself on his father.
他把他的父亲作为自己的楷模。

Father Donovan dropped his eyes.
多诺万神父垂下了眼神。

Father Dan entered with a big grin.
神父丹带着灿烂的笑容进来。

Our father handed down these customs to us.
我们的祖先将这些风俗习惯传给了我们。

The king is the father of his country.
国王为该国之父。

用作动词(v.)

He has fathered an idea.
他已经提出了一个想法。

He has fathered three children.
他已经三个孩子的父亲。

权威例句

The Role of the Father in Child Development

Father Absence and Reproductive Strategy: An Evolutionary Perspective

In My Father's House: Africa in the Philosophy of Culture. by Kwame Anthony Appiah

Like Father, like Son; Like Mother, like Daughter: Parental Resources and Child Height

Not your father's planarian: a classic model enters the era of functional genomics.

Mother species-father species: unidirectional hybridization in animals with female choice.

Rate of de novo mutations and the importance of father's age to disease risk.

In search of the absent father--meta-analyses of infant-father attachment: a rejoinder to our discussants.

Parental history and the risk for childhood asthma. Does mother confer more risk than father?

Effects of infant attachment to mother and father on quality of adaptation in preschool: From dyadic to individual organisation of s...
同义词:root,propositus,progenitor,procreator,primogenitor,priest,predecessor,poppa,pere,pater,parent,papa,padre,Pa,old man,invent,institute,guv,goodman,found,forefather,forebear,forbear,excogitate,eldership,daddy,Dada,dad,da,construct,antecessor,antecedent,ances
同根词:fatherliness,fatherless,fatherhood,father
英语词源:

father

father: [OE] Father is the English representative of a general Indo-European family of words for ‘male parent’. Its ancestor is Indo-European pətér, which probably originated (like the words for ‘mother’, and indeed like English daddy and papa and Welsh tad ‘father’) in prearticulate syllables interpreted by proud parents as words. Its multifarious descendants include Greek patér, Latin pater (whence French père, Italian and Spanish padre – borrowed into English in the 16th century – and English pater, paternal, patriarch, patrician, patriot, and patron), Irish athair, Armenian hayr, German vater, Dutch vader, Swedish and Danish fader, and English father.A less obvious relation is perpetrate [16]; this comes ultimately from Latin perpetrāre, a derivative of the verb patrāre, which originally meant literally ‘perform or accomplish in the capacity of a father’.=> paternal, patriot, patron, perpetrate

father (n.)

Old English fæder "he who begets a child, nearest male ancestor;" also "any lineal male ancestor; the Supreme Being," and by late Old English, "one who exercises parental care over another," from Proto-Germanic *fader (cognates: Old Saxon fadar, Old Frisian feder, Dutch vader, Old Norse faðir, Old High German fatar, German vater; in Gothic usually expressed by atta), from PIE *pəter- "father" (cognates: Sanskrit pitar-, Greek pater, Latin pater, Old Persian pita, Old Irish athir "father"), presumably from baby-speak sound "pa." The ending formerly was regarded as an agent-noun affix.

My heart leaps up when I behold A rainbow in the sky: So was it when my life began; So is it now I am a man; So be it when I shall grow old, Or let me die! The Child is father of the Man; I could wish my days to be Bound each to each by natural piety. [Wordsworth, 1802]

The classic example of Grimm's Law, where PIE "p-" becomes Germanic "f-." Spelling with -th- (15c.) reflects widespread phonetic shift in Middle English that turned -der to -ther in many words, perhaps reinforced in this case by Old Norse forms; spelling caught up to pronunciation in 1500s (compare mother (n.), weather (n.)). As a title of various Church dignitaries from c. 1300; meaning "creator, inventor, author" is from mid-14c.; that of "anything that gives rise to something else" is from late 14c. As a respectful title for an older man, recorded from 1550s. Father-figure is from 1954. Fathers "leading men, elders" is from 1580s.

father (v.)

c. 1400, from father (n.). Related: Fathered; fathering.

造句:

1. What do you do with your father ?

你和你的爸爸干些什么?

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2. But I like my father.

但是我喜欢我的爸爸。

blog.xxt.cn

3. Ah yes, my father!

啊,不错,我的父亲!

www.ebigear.com

4. Either you or your father will go with her.

或者你或者你爸爸将与她一起去。

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5. What else do you do with your father?

你还和你的父亲做别的什么事情?

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6. Father encourages me to do what I like.

父亲鼓励我去做我所喜欢的事情。

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7. If so, could he be my father?

如果这样的话,他是我的父亲?

article.yeeyan.org

8. Is this your father ? Yes , he is .

这是你的爸爸吗?是的,他是的。

www.rr365.com

9. No, who is in this coffin because that is not my father.

不,谁在这个棺材是因为这不是我的父亲。

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10. If I die, father, I die with you!

如果我死了,父亲,我和你一起死!

wow.178.com

11. And then you would like me as well as your father?

那你就会喜欢我像喜欢你父亲一样了吗?

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12. How could you shame us so, after all your father and I have done for you!

你怎么能这样羞辱我们呀,毕竟,你父亲和我都是为了你呀!

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13. My father told me not to go near them.

我的父亲对我说,不要靠近他们。

danci.911cha.com

14. What do you have to say to your father?

你有什么要告诉你的父亲的吗?

article.yeeyan.org

15. Not for you, father.

但对您可不是,父亲。

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16. If you are the father, after what happened this: what would you do?

如果你是文中的父亲,发生这个事之后你会如何做?

wenwen.maoxianba.com

17. I agree with you. But I hate her father.

我同意你的看法。但我不喜欢她的父亲。

en.cfeie.com

18. My sister and me like swimming, so in the afternoon, we went to swimming with our father.

我的妹妹和我喜欢游泳,所以在下午,我们去游泳同我们的父亲。

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19. I love my father but not his job!

我爱我的父亲,但不是他的工作!

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20. So my father and I planned something for her.

因此爸爸和我计划为她做一些事情。

www.sodocs.net

21. My mother , my father and me.

我的母亲,我的父亲和我。

zw.027teacher.com

22. She is nothing like her father.

她一点也不像她的爸爸。

kaoshi.7139.com

23. Because you are my father.

是因为你是我的父亲。

blog.163.com

24. My father was one of them.

我的父亲就是其中的一个。

danci.911cha.com

25. No, but our father was.

不,但我们的父亲是。

www.cndkc.net

26. No, but our father was.

不,但我们的父亲是。

www.cndkc.net

father

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