caste

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caste是什么意思
英式音标:[kɑ:st]英式读音
美式音标:[kæst]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,GRE
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概况:

n. (印度社会中的)种姓;(具有严格等级差别的)社会地位;(排他的)社会团体

n. (Caste)人名;(英、法)卡斯特

词义:

n.

(印度社会中的)种姓;印度的世袭阶级;等级(制度);

变形

复数:castes

英英释义

caste[ kɑ:st, kæst ]

n.

social status or position conferred by a system based on class

"lose caste by doing work beneath one's station"

(Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus; stratified according to ritual purity

a social class separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank or profession or wealth

用法:

词组短语

caste system种姓制度;等级制;阶级制度

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Long had been in the process of the caste system which still exists today.
印度长久以来的世袭阶级今天仍然存在。

He came from the highest Hindu caste.
他出身印度最高的种姓。

The caste system is still strong in India.
种姓制度在印度仍然很牢固。

I suppose you also have a caste system in your society.
我想你们的社会里也有一种等级制度。

The caste refers to social system based on rigid distinctions of birth, rank, wealth, etc.
社会等级是指按照血统,阶级,财富等严格区分的社会制度。

权威例句

Caste and Ecology in Social Insects

Caste and ecology in the social insects.

Caste and division of labor in leaf-cutter ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Atta)

The Economics of Caste and of the Rat Race and Other Woeful Tales

Genetic Evidence on the Origins of Indian Caste Populations

Minority education and caste : the American system in cross-cultural perspective

Minority Education and Caste: The American System in Cross-Cultural Perspective.

Developmental and Physiological Determinants of Caste in Social Hymenoptera: Evolutionary Implications

Expression of insulin pathway genes during the period of caste determination in the honey bee, Apis mellifera

The Genetic Heritage of the Earliest Settlers Persists Both in Indian Tribal and Caste Populations
同义词:social status,nongovernmental organization
同根词:caste
英语词源:

caste

caste: [16] Caste has no etymological connection with cast. It is borrowed from Spanish and Portuguese casta ‘race, breed’, a nominal use of the adjective casta ‘pure’, from Latin castus (source of English chaste). The notion underlying the word thus appears to be ‘racial purity’. Use of casta by the Portuguese in India with reference to the Hindu social groupings led to its being adopted in this sense by English in the 17th century.=> chaste, incest

caste (n.)

1550s, "a race of men," from Latin castus "chaste," from castus "cut off, separated; pure" (via notion of "cut off" from faults), past participle of carere "to be cut off from" (and related to castration), from PIE *kas-to-, from root *kes- "to cut" (cognates: Latin cassus "empty, void"). Originally spelled cast in English and later often merged with cast (n.) in its secondary sense "sort, kind, style." Application to Hindu social groups was picked up by English in India 1610s from Portuguese casta "breed, race, caste," earlier casta raça, "unmixed race," from the same Latin word. The current spelling of of the English word is from this reborrowing. Caste system is first recorded 1840.

造句:

1. The priestly caste does not normally intermarry with the warrior caste.

教士阶级通常不与武土阶级通婚。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. soldier caste

兵蜂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. lose caste

失去社会地位, 失去特权

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. caste system in India

印度种姓制度

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. worker caste

工蜂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. caste pheromone

阶层信息素

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. caste society (

世袭)阶级社会;种姓社会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. Caste lines formed automatically

阶级内部的等级自然而然地形成了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. Christian caste

基督教种姓制度

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

10. Complimentary attentions, homage, distinctions, are of no caste, but are above all caste

殷勤的翔,恭顺的崇敬,特殊的礼遇:这一切是不分阶级的,是超阶级的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

caste

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