52单词网 > 英语词典 > abstention

abstention

小编 分享 时间:
abstention是什么意思
英式音标:[əbˈstenʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[æbˈstɛnʃən, əb-]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,GRE
词汇分类:美剧基础词汇,当季当红百部美剧进阶口语词汇(第一刊),跟伍嘉成一起背单词,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,法律英语综合教程,法律英语(English for the legal profession)
概况:

n. 弃权;节制;戒绝

词义:

n.

弃权;避免;回避;节制

变形

复数:abstentions

英英释义

abstention[ æb'stenʃən ]

n.the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)

同义词:abstinence

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Without abstention, he must be a super winner in mundane competition.
如果不善加节制,那么,最后在世俗事务的竞争中,他将会变成一位超强的赢家。

Abstention from drinking and smoking is the only way to improve your poor health.
戒掉烟酒是改变你不良健康状况的唯一途径。

There were high levels of abstention in the election.
那次选举中有许多人弃权。

The motion is carried by 200 votes to 150, with 60 abstentions.
以200票对150票通过此项动议,但有60票弃权。

权威例句

Abstention in Elections with Asymmetric Information and Diverse Preferences

Weighted voting, abstention, and multiple levels of approval

Abstention from cigarette smoking improves cerebral perfusion among elderly chronic smokers.

Maternal abstention from cow milk and egg in allergy risk pregnancies. Effect on antibody production in the mother and the newborn.

Clearing the smoke: the scientific rationale for tobacco abstention with plastic surgery

Multivariate models for predicting abstention following intervention to stop smoking by general practitioners.

Effects of dose, sex, and long-term abstention from use on toxic effects of MDMA (ecstasy) on brain serotonin neurons.

Lifetime abstention of sexual intercourse and health in middle-aged and older adults: results from Wave 2 of the National Epidemiolo...

Human CRH stimulation response during acute withdrawal and after medium-term abstention from alcohol abuse.

Religion and alcohol in the U.S. National Alcohol Survey: how important is religion for abstention and drinking?
同义词:waiver,nonuser
同根词:abstentious,abstention
英语词源:

abstention (n.)

1520s, from Middle French abstention (Old French astencion), from Late Latin abstentionem (nominative abstentio) "the act of retaining," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin abstinere "keep back, keep off, hold off" (see abstain).

造句:

1. Abstention is traditionally high in Colombia.

在哥伦比亚,弃权率历来较高。

youdao

2. But abstention would be a tacit Yes to a fair peace.

但投弃权票的将是一个心照不宣的对公正的和平的肯定。

youdao

3. There were high levels of abstention in the election.

那次选举中有许多人弃权。

youdao

4. The rate of abstention is also highest in this category.

弃权的率也在这个范畴是最高的。

youdao

5. The goal is complete abstention from all mind-altering substances.

目标是彻底戒绝所有致幻物质。

youdao

6. South Africa's abstention effectively backed Russia's and China's vetoes.

南非的弃权,有效地支持了俄罗斯和中国的否决。

youdao

7. The UN Security Council voted with three pros, one con and one abstention.

联合国安理会投票,三票赞成,一票反对,一票弃权。

youdao

8. Well, there're nine affirmative votes five negative votes and one abstention.

好了,有九票赞成,五票反对,一票弃权。

youdao

9. Scowcroft met with Dinitz to brief him on the Soviet proposal for a joint abstention.

斯考克罗夫特会见迪尼茨,向上通报苏联关于联合弃权的建议。

youdao

10. Due to our lack of wisdom and limitation of ability, abstention from error is not possible.

因为我们智慧的欠缺,能力的有限,不可能不做错事情。

youdao

11. But those who do drink in countries with high abstention rates consume alcohol at high levels.

但在不饮酒比率较高的国家中,饮酒者消费酒精的水平很高。

youdao

12. Moreover, all of these factors that were associated with abstention significantly predicted mortality.

再者,所有的这些与戒酒者相关的因素均显着预测死亡率。

youdao

13. In case the director neither attends nor entrusts others to attend the meeting, he will be regarded as abstention.

如届时未出席祟不委托他人出席,则作为弃权。

youdao

14. He cited the reasons behind President Roosevelt's abstention from war prior to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

他列举了罗斯福在日本偷袭珍珠港以前避免参战的原故。

youdao

15. Although Mr Fini has courage, he is capable of breathtaking inconsistency-just take the abstention in this week's vote.

尽管菲尼先生有勇气,他前后不一致的惊人表现只通过本周的投票上表示弃权就可以窥得一二。

youdao

16. EU lawmaker Francis Wurtz of France says the rate of voter abstention showed lack of confidence in the European Union.

欧洲议会议员、法国的弗朗西斯。伍茨说,法国选民弃权表现出他们对欧盟缺乏信心。

youdao

17. Although Mr Fini has courage, he is capable of breathtaking inconsistency -just take the abstention in this week 's vote.

尽管菲尼先生有勇气,他前后不一致的惊人表现只通过本周的投票上表示弃权就可以窥得一二。

youdao

18. Abstention rates are low in high-income, high consumption countries, and higher in North African and South Asian countries.

不饮酒的比率在高收入和高消费的国家中较低,在北非和南亚各国较高。

youdao

19. This restoration included the rejection of oaths and capital punishment and the abstention from the exercise of magistracy.

这个修复包括拒绝宣誓及死刑和弃权的行使裁判法院提堂。

youdao

20. Two months later, his abstention allowed the confirmation of Ms fernandez's controversial nominee for the central-bank presidency.

两个月后,他弃权投票让Cristinafernandez引发争议的中央银行总裁提名人得以顺利通过。

youdao

21. While the crisis primarily afflicts Greece, where French and German banks have most at stake, this abstention will be wearily tolerated on the continent.

当危机主要影响希腊时,法国和德国的大部分银行都危机重重,这种情况在欧洲大陆上被厌烦地容忍着。

youdao

22. The surprise was not that it balked at sending forces-it is a recent and reluctant participant in such adventures, and even German critics of the abstention think that this intervention is a bad idea.

令人吃惊之处并不在于德国不愿派兵——德国最近才勉强参加了此类冒险活动,德国的弃权派批评家甚至认为军事干预都是一个馊主意。

youdao

23. He was always lost in the opposing ideas, such as absurdness and resistance, sorrow and happiness, individual and collectivity, desperation and hope, resistance and abstention, banishment and kingdom.

他总是游离于荒诞与反抗、痛苦与幸福、个体与集体、绝望与希望、反抗与节制、流放与王国等对立的概念中。

youdao

24. He was always lost in the opposing ideas, such as absurdness and resistance, sorrow and happiness, individual and collectivity, desperation and hope, resistance and abstention, banishment and kingdom.

他总是游离于荒诞与反抗、痛苦与幸福、个体与集体、绝望与希望、反抗与节制、流放与王国等对立的概念中。

youdao

abstention

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式