52单词网 > 英语词典 > locomotive

locomotive

小编 分享 时间:
locomotive是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,CET4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL
词汇分类:美剧基础词汇,O水准化学ALL ABOUT CHEMISTRY 'O'LEVEL教材部份,中科院考博英语,永恒沉睡(SoporAeternus),从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,跟伍嘉成一起背单词
概况:

adj. 火车头的;运动的;移动的

n. 机车;火车头

词义:

n.

火车头;机车;

adj.

移动的;运动的;

变形

复数:locomotives

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]火车头,机车 a railway engine

英英释义

locomotive[ 'ləukə,məutiv, ,ləukə'm- ]

n.a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks

同义词:enginelocomotive enginerailway locomotive

adj.of or relating to locomotion

同义词:locomotor

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

drive a locomotive开机车

形容词+~

electric locomotive电气机车

express locomotive特快机车

名词+~

goods locomotive货运机车

passenger locomotive客运机车

steam locomotive蒸汽机车

介词+~

on a locomotive在机车上

词组短语

electric locomotive电气机车

diesel locomotive柴油机车;内油机车

steam locomotive蒸汽机车

locomotive engine机车发动机;机车蒸汽机

battery locomotive蓄电池机车

同近义词辨析

engine, locomotive

这组词都有“机车,火车头”的意思,其区别是:

engine其区别在于所使用的地区不同,engine是英国英语

locomotive其区别在于所使用的地区不同,而locomotive为美国英语。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He is a locomotive engineer.
他是一名火车司机。

They detached the locomotive from the train.
他们使火车头与列车脱离了。

The locomotive was dashed to pieces.
机车撞得粉碎。

The locomotive pulled a long line of freight cars.
那台机车拖了一长列货车。

用作形容词(adj.)

Hands and feet are locomotive organs.
手和脚是运动器官。

Finally, Harlan got a job working on a train locomotive and liked it.
最后,哈兰找了份在火车头的工作,并且他也喜欢这份工作。

In these locomotive days tourism has become the mainstay of the country.
在当今旅行风气很盛的时代,旅游业成了这个国家的主要收益。

权威例句

Locomotive exhaust gas recirculation cooling

On the action of a locomotive driving wheel

Exact Solution of Locomotive Scheduling Problems

Applying Stochastic Algorithms to a Locomotive Scheduling Problem

EEMD method and WNN for fault diagnosis of locomotive roller bearings

The Dynamics of a Current Collection System for an Electric Locomotive

Drosophila DJ-1 mutants show oxidative stress-sensitive locomotive dysfunction

Design and fabrication of a locomotive mechanism for capsule-type endoscopes using shape memory alloys (SMAs)

Depletion of TDP-43 affects Drosophila motoneurons terminal synapsis and locomotive behavior.

Feiguin, F. et al. Depletion of TDP-43 affects Drosophila motoneurons terminal synapsis and locomotive behavior. FEBS Lett. 583, 158...
同义词:sport,moving,kinetic,engine,athletic
同根词:locomotor,locomotion,locomote,loco
英语词源:

locomotive

locomotive: [17] Locomotive denotes etymologically ‘moving by change of place’. It is an anglicization of modern Latin locōmōtīvus, a compound formed from locus ‘place’ and mōtīvus ‘causing to move’ (source of English motive). Originally it was used strictly as an adjective, and it was not until the early 19th century that the present-day noun use (which began life as an abbreviation of locomotive engine) emerged.

locomotive (adj.)

1610s, "pertaining to movement," from French locomotif, from Latin loco "from a place" (ablative of locus "place;" see locus) + Late Latin motivus "moving" (see motive). The noun meaning "railroad engine" is from 1829, short for locomotive engine (1814).

造句:

1. How many coaches can that locomotive pull?

那个火车头能拉多少节客车?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. The steam locomotive has been superseded by the diesel locomotive.

蒸汽机车被柴油机车取代了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. The wheels were set further back on the original locomotive.

车轮安装得比原来机车的更靠后些。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Hands and feet are locomotive organs.

手和脚是运动器官。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. He saw the locomotive bearing down on him.

他看见火车头向他压来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. A locomotive engineer slept through a signal and killed a hundred and fifty-four people.

一个火车司机由于打瞌睡,没有注意信号,结果撞死了一百五十四个人。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The 5-ft driving wheels looked just like those of the ordinary locomotive except for the tyres.

5英尺的主动轮除轮箍外,几乎与普通机车一样。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The locomotive is coming at top speed.

火车头正以最高速度驶来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. This locomotive has many advantages.

这台机车有许多优点。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. In these locomotive days tourism has become the mainstay of the country.

在当今旅行风气很盛的时代,旅游业成了这个国家的主要收益。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

locomotive

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式