fur

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fur是什么意思
英式音标:[fɜ:(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[fɚ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 皮,皮子;毛皮;软毛

n. 水垢

vt. 用毛皮覆盖;使穿毛皮服装

n. (Fur)人名;(法)菲尔;(瑞典)富尔

词义:

n.

毛皮;软毛;毛皮衣服;人造毛

adj.

含羊毛的;

vt.

用毛皮覆盖;除去(锅上的)水垢;

变形

复数:furs过去式:furred现在分词:furring第三人称单数:furs

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]软毛 soft hair covering some animals

[U]毛皮 hair-covered skin of certain special kinds of animal

[C]毛皮衣服 coat made from animal skin with the fur on it

英英释义

fur[ fə ]

n.

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

同义词:pelt

dense coat of fine silky hairs on mammals (e.g., cat or seal or weasel)

a garment made of the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

用法:

词组短语

fur coat皮毛大衣

fox fur狐皮

fur garment裘皮服装

artificial fur人造毛皮

fur hat裘皮帽

fake fur人造革;假裘皮;仿造皮毛

fur seal海狗;腽肭兽;毛皮海豹

同近义词辨析

hide, fur, peel, leather, skin

这组词都有“皮,皮肤”的意思,其区别是:

hide多指大型动物的厚皮,也指没有鞣的牛、马等皮革。

fur现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指其它动物的毛皮。

peel指剩下的或可以剥去的果皮或蔬菜皮。

leather通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。

skin最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He put on a coat with a fur lining.
他穿上一件有毛皮衬里的外衣。

She was wearing a silver fox fur across her shoulders.
她肩上披了一件银狐皮披肩。

The dog's fur was matted with blood.
那只狗的毛皮上沾有血迹。

The dog's fur bristled as it sensed danger.
那狗觉察到危险时,毛都竖立起来了。

She brought a coat with reddish fur.
她买了一件略带红色皮毛的衣服。

He gave her an expensive fur for her birthday.
他送给她一件昂贵的毛皮衣服作为生日礼物。

We stock all types of fur coats.
我们有各种皮衣供应。

The muggers jumped the woman in the fur coat.
抢劫犯突然对这个身着皮衣的妇女进行袭击。

用作动词(v.)

The kettle was furred up.
壶里长了水锈。

The water here is so hard that all the pans fur up after a single use.
这里的水质很硬,所有的锅用了一次以后都生了水垢。

权威例句

Rendering fur with three dimensional textures

Risikoindikatoren fur die B-Zell-Lymphom-Entwicklung beim Sjogren-Syndrom

Leitfaden der Pollenbestimmung fur Mitteleuropa und angrenzende Gebiete

The design and implementation of the monolithic computer controlled man-made fur jacquard system

Probenl: A set of neural network benchmark problems and benchmarking rules. Fac. Fur informatik

Vorschlage zur Gestaltung der Lebensmit-telketteninformationen fur die Umsetzung der risikoorientierten Schlachttier- und Fleischunt...

Operator sequences of the aerobactin operon of plasmid ColV-K30 binding the ferric uptake regulation (fur) repressor.

Differential resilience of Amazonian otters along the Rio Negro in the aftermath of the 20 century international fur trade

Whisker isotopic signature depicts migration patterns and multi-year intra- and inter-individual foraging strategies in fur seals.

A 'Rich Kid of Instagram' has been called 'sick' and 'disgusting' after a video showed her dressed in a fur coat posing with a live ...
同义词:tegument,pubescence,peel,husk,down
同根词:furry,furring,furred,fur
英语词源:

fur

fur: [14] Old English did not have a distinct word for ‘animal’s hair’ – the nearest approach to it was fell ‘animal’s hide’. Then in the 13th century English acquired the verb fur ‘line with fur’ from Anglo-Norman *furrer or Old French forrer ‘encase, line’. These were derivatives of the Old French noun forre ‘sheath, case’, a loanword from prehistoric Germanic *fōthram ‘sheath’, which in turn goes back to the Indo-European base *- ‘protect’.In the 14th century the new English verb was taken as the basis for a noun, which originally meant ‘trimming for a garment, made from fur’, or more loosely ‘garment made from fur’; it was not until the 15th century that it was used for ‘animal’s hair’.

fur (n.)

late 14c. "trimming or lining of a garment" (implied c. 1300 in surname Furhode "fur hood"), probably from Old French forrer, fourrer "cover with fur, line (clothing)," in general "to cover, fill with," from fuerre "sheath, scabbard" (via notion of "covering"), from Frankish *fodr or another Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *fodram "sheath" (cognates: Old Frisian foder "coat lining," Old High German fotar "a lining," German Futter, Gothic fodr "sword sheath"), from PIE root *pa- "to protect, feed" (see food (n.)). First applied c. 1400 to the hairy pelt of an animal, whether still on the animal or not. The Old French noun might have had the sense "hide, fur, pelt" (and thus might serve as the immediate source of the English noun), but this is not attested. Absent this, the sense transfer from the lining to the material that goes to make it probably happened in English. As an adjective from 1590s.

I'le make the fur Flie 'bout the eares of the old Cur. [Butler, "Hudibras," 1663]

fur (v.)

c. 1300 (implied in furred), from fur (n.) or Old French fourrer "to line." Related: Furring.

造句:

1. Fur Garment

裘皮服装

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

2. PETA asked people to vote on the Web site Fur Is Dead.

善待动物组织号召人们登陆Fur Is Dead网站对年度最差穿着名人进行投票。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

3. fur stole | fur tippet

毛披肩

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. fur productivity

毛皮生产性

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. fur coat | fur topcoat | fur-trimmed outer garment

皮上衣| 皮大衣

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. fur squirrels

灰鼠类

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. a fur coat;fur hats.

毛皮衣服;毛皮帽子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. fur manufacturing

毛皮加工

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. fur lined jacket | lined fur jacket

皮短袄

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. Boiled fur

酸煮废皮板毛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

fur

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