calyx

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calyx是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkeɪlɪks]英式读音
美式音标:['keɪlɪks]美式读音
词汇分类:石油化工专业常用词汇,跟伍嘉成一起背单词,日常生活必会单词,图解字典(摘录自外研社版),医学英语教程(学生用书),泌尿系统(百歌医学单词USMLE)
概况:

n. 盏,[植] 花萼;杯状结构

词义:

n.

花萼;盏;盂;杯状部(或腔)

变形

复数:calyxescalyces

英英释义

calyx[ 'keiliks, 'kæliks ]

n.(botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Calyx encloses an unopened flower bud.
花萼围绕在花瓣的外层。

权威例句

Short-term plasticity at the calyx of held.

Calcium sensitivity of glutamate release in a calyx-type terminal

Synaptic organization of the mushroom body calyx in Drosophila melanogaster.

Presynaptic depression at a calyx synapse: the small contribution of metabotropic glutamate receptors.

Three-dimensional reconstruction of a calyx of Held and its postsynaptic principal neuron in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body.

Organization of the honey bee mushroom body: Representation of the calyx within the vertical and gamma lobes

Calmodulin mediates rapid recruitment of fast-releasing synaptic vesicles at a calyx-type synapse.

Released fraction and total size of a pool of immediately available transmitter quanta at a calyx synapse

Organization of olfactory and multimodal afferent neurons supplying the calyx and pedunculus of the cockroach mushroom bodies.

Calcium channel types with distinct presynaptic localization couple differentially to transmitter release in single calyx-type synap...
同义词:sepal,calix
英语词源:

calyx (n.)

1680s, from Latin calyx, from Greek kalyx "seed pod, husk, outer covering" (of a fruit, flower bud, etc.), from root of kalyptein "to cover, conceal" (see cell). The proper plural is calyces. Some sources connect the word rather with Greek kylix "drinking cup."

造句:

1. In calm weather the sun could be seen, looking like a purple flower, with the light streaming from the calyx.

当海是非常沉静的时候,你可瞥见太阳:它像一朵紫色的花,从它的花萼里射出各种色彩的光。

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2. In calm weather the sun could be seen, looking like a purple flower, with the light streaming from the calyx.

在天晴的时候可以看见太阳,像一朵紫色的花,从花萼里射出光芒。

dj.iciba.com

3. So I went shopping for one. I found an open eye needle called the calyx needle - it has an opening at the top.

我就去买了,找到一种叫做花苞针的,在顶上有个开口。

article.yeeyan.org

4. Calyx of the bright pink pigment, the coloring agent in food.

花萼的明亮的粉红色颜料,食品着色剂。

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5. Bracts lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, apex long acuminate, shorter than calyx. Corolla tube without hairy annulus inside.

苞片披针形到宽披针形,先端长渐尖,短于花萼。花冠筒没有有毛环带在里面。

dict.kekenet.com

6. Calyx deeply 5-lobed, accrescent , persistent at base of drupe in fruit.

深深的花萼5裂,增大,在果期在核果的基部的宿存的。

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7. A series of bracts subtending and resembling a calyx, as in the carnation and hibiscus.

生于萼下类似于真萼的一组苞片,如石竹和木槿所有的。

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8. Fruits small, irregularly shaped with surface depressions, corky lesions or scabs and ring of corky splits at calyx-end. Compare with "blossom-end rot".

缺硼的番茄果实:果实小,形状不规则,表面塌陷,伤口木栓化或结痂,萼端裂口木栓化呈环形,比较于“脐腐病”。

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9. The primordia of calyx occur in late April.

花萼原体于四月下旬出现;

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10. Calyx and leaf are similar, labellum 3 crack, base the ministry surrounds staminal lower part, in lobation extend and remarkable.

花萼与花瓣相似,唇瓣3裂,基部包围雄蕊下方,中裂片伸展而显著。

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11. The results also indicated that the calcium absorbed in apple fruit entered the stem end first and then to the calyx end.

苹果果实吸收的钙素最早进入梗端部位,而后再运转到萼端部位。

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12. Calyx adherent to ovary, truncate or 4- or 5(or 6)-denticulate, accrescent .

花萼附着的于子房,截形或4或5(或6)具小齿,增大。

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13. Left nephroureterectomy with resection of bladder cuff was done and pathology revealed a hamartomatous polyp with renal stone in the lower calyx .

在泌尿道内最常见出现的地方是输尿管,而很少发生在肾盂或肾盏内。

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14. Leptothrium , while the indumentum of calyx margins is various and can not be used to distinguish the species.

而花萼边缘的毛被变异大,不能用于组内分种。

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15. Calyx segment margin denticulate or serrate, at least once near apex.

花萼裂片边缘具小齿或有锯齿,至少一旦近先端。

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16. In calm weather the sun could be seen, looking like a purple flower, with the light streaming from the calyx.

在平静的天气里,这里可以看见太阳,太阳像一朵紫色的花,光从花萼里射出来。

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17. Of, relating to, or resembling a calyx.

花萼的,与之相关的,或相似的。

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18. Result:Ureterocalicostomy for 3 cases, Ileal replacement of the ureter for 1 case, Bypass operation connecting adjacent dilated calyx for 1 case, nephrectomy for 2 cases.

再手术时采用输尿管与肾下盏吻合3例,回肠代输尿管1例,扩张肾盏之间打通的旁路手术和肾盏狭窄部扩大成形术1例,肾切除2例。

dict.cnki.net

19. Increasing in size after flowering, as the calyx of the ground cherry.

生长的,增加的:开花之后在体积上的增长,如樱桃花萼的生长。

odict.net

20. Spines stout, to 3 cm. Calyx glabrous or subglabrous. Ovary and fruit glabrous, not stalked glandular.

刺粗壮,对3厘米花萼无毛或近无毛。无毛的子房和果,具腺的柄的不。

dict.kekenet.com

21. Calyx ciliate; corolla yellow to greenish yellow.

花萼具缘毛;花冠黄到黄绿色。

en.cfeie.com

22. Any of several Eurasian plants of the genus Leonurus, especially L. cardiaca, a weed having clusters of small purple or pink flowers and spine-tipped calyx lobes.

益母草,茺蔚:任一种生活于欧亚大陆的茺蔚属植物,尤指山艾属野草,开紫色或粉色小花串,生有尖端有刺的花萼裂片。

odict.net

23. Calyx lobes 3, wider than long, margin distinctly dentate.

萼裂片3,长不及宽,边缘明显具牙齿。

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24. Leaves 3–5-foliolate, abaxially tomentose, glabrescent , subglabrous when old. Branchlets, petioles, pedicel, and abaxial surface of calyx with sparse, glandular hairs.

叶3-5具小叶,背面被绒毛,后脱落,老时近无毛。小枝,叶柄,花梗,和背面花萼与一起稀少,腺毛。

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25. The tomatillo is covered with a thin membrane, or calyx, that is a brownish orange color with purple veins.

树蕃茄或花苞是用一个稀薄的膜被盖,那是一种褐色橙色颜色与紫色静脉。

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26. The natural calyx pigment of Physalis alkekengi was extracted with several different reagents and its physical andchemical characters were studied.

采用不同的试剂提取酸浆花萼的天然色素,并且对色素的理化性质进行研究。

dict.cnki.net

27. Calyx teeth prominent, connate and persistent.

萼齿突出,合生和宿存。

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28. Larvae from harm the fruit, stems in hollow cavities calyx into early fruit decay, killed the worm dung a hole from the late is killed, worm dung.

梨小食心虫幼虫为害果多从萼、梗洼处蛀入,早期被害果蛀孔外有虫粪排出,晚期被害多无虫粪。

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29. Calyx tubular, campanulate, or cup-shaped, apex truncate to deeply lobed, sometimeswithabaxial glands, leathery, falling with petals and stamens.

花萼管状,钟状,或杯状的,先端截形对深裂,有时背面的具腺体,革质的,与花瓣和雄蕊一同脱落。

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30. The floral nectary in Litchi chinensis is a disc nectary located between calyx and ovary on receptacle.

荔枝花蜜腺呈盘状,位于子房和花萼之间的花托上。

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31. A series of bracts subtending and resembling a calyx, as in the carnation and hibiscus.

副萼生于萼下类似于真萼的一组苞片,如石竹和木槿所有的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

32. most amphibians have caducous gills; the caducous calyx of a poppy.

大多数两栖类动物都有早落腮;易脱落的罂粟花萼。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

33. (botany) of or relating to or resembling a calyx.

(植物学)属于花萼,与之相关,或类似花萼。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

34. perennial of arctic Europe having large white flowers with inflated calyx.

长有肿胀花萼和大型白色花朵的欧洲北极地区的多年生植物。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

35. (botany) having a floral envelope or perianth consisting of a calyx and/or corolla.

(植物学)长有由花萼和(或)花冠组成的花的包被,或者长有花被。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

36. An inflated calyx.

中空的花萼

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

37. Increasing in size after flowering, as the calyx of the ground cherry.

生长的,增加的开花之后在体积上的增长,如樱桃花萼的生长

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

38. Lasting past maturity without falling off, as the calyx on an eggplant or the scales of a pine cone.

宿存的,不落的持续保持成熟后的状态而不凋落,如茄子的花萼或松果的鳞苞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

39. The lower, cylindrical part of a gamopetalous corolla or a gamosepalous calyx.

管状部分合瓣花冠或合瓣萼的下部管状部分

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

40. A group of small bracts that resembles a calyx.

花萼一组类似于花萼的小花苞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

calyx

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